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Edward Thompson (1697–1742)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Edward Thompson (26 February 1697 – 5 July 1742) was a Yorkshire politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1722 to 1742.

Life

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Thompson was the son of Edward Thompson of Long Marston (1670–1734) and Lucy Tindall, and the grandson of Henry Thompson, a wine merchant of York who established the prominence of the Thompson family. His sister, Henrietta, married Colonel Edward Wolfe and became the mother of James Wolfe.[1] He was educated at Queen Elizabeth Grammar School, Wakefield.

In 1722, Thompson was elected Member of Parliament for York, a seat he held for the remainder of his life.[2] Employed as a Commissioner of the Land Revenue in Ireland, he issued a pamphlet justifying the introduction of a general excise there. This, and the pomp with which he carried out his office, aroused the scorn of Jonathan Swift in 1733 in a polemic against holders of civil office.[3] From 1729 until 1733, he was Grand Master of the Grand Lodge of York.[4]

Family

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Thompson first married Arabella Dunch (d. 1734), daughter of Edmund Dunch, on 6 February 1725. By her he had one daughter:[1]

  • Arabella Thompson (d. 28 February 1735).

Thompson separated from Arabella, who later bore two children to her brother-in-law Sir George Oxenden.[5] By his second wife, Mary Moor (d. 1784), he had a second daughter:[1]

  • Mary Thompson (14 September 1738 – 29 June 1747).

On 5 May 1741, he was appointed a Commissioner of the Admiralty, but died the following year.

References

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  1. ^ a b c Foster, Joseph (1874). Pedigrees of the County Families of Yorkshire. London.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ "THOMPSON, Edward (1696-1742), of Marston, Yorks". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  3. ^ Swift, Jonathan (1733). Advice to the Freemen of the City of Dublin in the choice of a member to represent them in Parliament. Retrieved 30 November 2006.
  4. ^ "Old Grand Lodge at York". Archived from the original on 11 December 2006. Retrieved 30 November 2006.
  5. ^ Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1888). "Dunch, Edmund" . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 16. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for York
17221742
With: Sir William Milner, Bt 1722–1734
Sir John Lister Kaye, Bt 1734–1741
Godfrey Wentworth 1741–1742
Succeeded by