Eduard Jacobson
Eduard Jacobson | |
---|---|
Born | Gross Strelitz, Silesia, Kingdom of Prussia | 10 November 1833
Died | 29 January 1897 Berlin, German Empire | (aged 63)
Language | German |
Spouse |
Marie Clara Agnes Lange
(m. 1863) |
Eduard Jacobson (10 November 1833 – 29 January 1897) was a German dramatist and physician.
Biography
[edit]Eduard Jacobson was born in Gross Strelitz, Silesia, to Jewish parents Dorothea (née Biraver) and Rabbi Jacob Jacobson. He attended the Gymnasium in Oels from 1846 to 1850, and then until 1854 the grammar school in Ostrowo. From 1854 to 1858 he studied medicine at the University of Berlin, receiving his M.D. there in early 1859.
Jacobson's playwrighting career began in 1856 with the popular farces Bei Wasser und Brot and Faust und Gretchen, the latter of which appeared at the Kroll Theatre under the direction of Karl August Görner, starring Theodor Lobe as Faust.[1] The extraordinary acclaim he won with it determined him to devote himself exclusively to such literary activity. From this time on he wrote—either alone or in collaboration with Ottokar Franz Ebersberg , Otto Girndt , Gustav von Moser , Julius Rosen , Rudolf Kneisel , and others—burlesques which became stock pieces in major German theatres.[2] His farce 500,000 Teufel, for instance, played 300 times successively in Berlin.[3]
In the United States, many of his plays were staged at the New York Stadt Theater and Thalia Theater.[4]
Selected publications
[edit]- Jacobson, E.; Lobe, Theodor (1856). Faust und Gretchen. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1858). Verwandlungen, oder: Für Jeden Etwas!. Berlin: Eduard Bloch.
- — (1858). Possen und Vaudevilles. Berlin: Eduard Bloch. hdl:2027/uc1.a0000067140.
- — (1858). Meine Tante – deine Tante!. Berlin: Eduard Bloch. Music by Adolf Lang.
- — (1859). Bei Wasser und Brot. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - —; Anders, N. J. (1860). Starker Tabak, oder: Berlin und Hinter-Indien. Berlin: Eduard Bloch.
- — (1860). Die Afrikanerinz. Berlin: Eduard Bloch. Music by Thuiskon Hauptner .
- — (1860). Lady Beefsteak. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by Adolf Lang. - — (1861). Wer zuletzt lacht. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by August Conradi. - — (1862). 500,000 Teufel. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1862). Lehmann's Jugendliebe. Berlin: Eduard Bloch. Music by M. Conradi.
- — (1864). Backfische, oder: ein Mädchen-Pensionat. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by Gustav Michaelis. - — (1864). Seine bessere Hälfte. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1865). Narziß im Frack. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1867). Becker's Geschichte. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1867). Singvögelchen. Berlin: Eduard Bloch. Music by Thuiskon Hauptner.
- — (1867). Humor verloren - alles verloren!. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1869). Kammerkätzchen. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - —; Linderer, Robert (1870). Die götter in der halenhaide, oder: Berliner im Olymp. Berlin: Eduard Bloch. hdl:2027/njp.32101069188512.
- — (1870). 1733 Thaler, 22½ Silbergroschen. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1872). Triesel und Wiesel. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by Gustav Lehnhardt. - — (1872). Des Lebens Mai. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by C. and H. Schröder. - —; Girndt, Otto (1872). Die Galloschen des Glücks. Berlin: R. Boll. Music by O. Lehnhardt.
- —; Görlitz, Carl (1873). Die schöne Sünderin. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by August Conradi. - —; Rosen, Julius (1873). Im Himmel. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by O. Lehnhardt. - —; Rosen, Julius (1874). Je toller, je besser!. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by Gustav Michaelis. - —; Kneisel, Rudolf (1877). Hotel Klingebusch. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by Gustav Michaelis. - — (1883). Ein gemachter Mann. Berlin. hdl:2027/ucw.ark:/13960/t01z4h21v.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1883). Die Lachtaube. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1883). Der jüngste Leutnant. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - —; Wilken, Heinrich (1886). Das lachende Berlin. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by H. Grau. - — (1887). Was den Frauen gefällt. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - — (1887). Der Nachbar zur Linken. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - —; Karl, Engelbert (1888). Die Salontirolerin. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) Music by Franz Roth. - —; Girndt, Otto (1888). Ein weißer Rabe. Leipzig: Philipp Reclam. Music by Gustav Michaelis.
- — (1890). Goldfuchs. Berlin.
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - —; Hahn, R. (n.d.). Das schöne Geschlecht. Music by Gustav Michaelis.
References
[edit]This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Singer, Isidore (1904). "Jacobson, Eduard". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 7. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 46.
- ^ Fränkel, Ludwig Julius (1905). "Jacobson, Eduard". Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie. Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 50. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 606–611.
- ^ Benyoëtz, Elazar (1974). "Jacobson, Eduard". Neue Deutsche Biographie. Vol. 10. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 247 f. ISBN 3-428-00191-5.
- ^ Singer, Isidore (1904). "Jacobson, Eduard". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. Vol. 7. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 46.
- ^ "Eduard Jacobson [dramatist]". Music in Gotham: The New York Scene 1862–1875. 11 December 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2021.
- 1833 births
- 1897 deaths
- Dramatists and playwrights from the Kingdom of Prussia
- Prussian physicians
- 19th-century German dramatists and playwrights
- 19th-century German physicians
- 19th-century German Jews
- Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
- Jewish dramatists and playwrights
- Jewish physicians
- People from Strzelce Opolskie
- Silesian Jews
- Dramatist and playwright stubs
- German theatre stubs
- German writer stubs