Edgefield, Norfolk
| Edgefield | |
|---|---|
 Edgefield Village sign | |
  Edgefield Location within Norfolk | |
| Area | 10.07 km2 (3.89 sq mi) |
| Population | 385 (2011) |
| • Density | 38/km2 (98/sq mi) |
| OS grid reference | TG0934 |
| • London | 127 miles (204 km) |
| Civil parish |
|
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | MELTON CONSTABLE |
| Postcode district | NR24 |
| Dialling code | 01263 |
| Police | Norfolk |
| Fire | Norfolk |
| Ambulance | East of England |
| UK Parliament | |
Edgefield is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.[1] The village is located 3.3 miles (5.3 km) south of Holt, 3.3 miles (5.3 km) north-east of Melton Constable and 18 miles (29 km) of Norwich.
History
[edit]Edgefield's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for an enclosed area of parkland.[2]
In the Domesday Book, Edgefield is listed as a settlement of 36 households in the hundred of Holt. In 1086, the village was divided between the East Anglian estates of Peter de Valognes and Ranulf, brother of Ilger.[3]
During the Second World War, defensive emplacements including a mortar battery and searchlight were built in Edgefield in preparation for a potential German invasion of Great Britain.[4]
Geography
[edit]According to the 2011 Census, Edgefield has a population of 385 residents living in 208 households. The parish covers a total area of 10.07 square kilometres (3.89 sq mi).[5]
Edgefield falls within the constituency of North Norfolk and is represented at Parliament by Duncan Baker MP of the Conservative Party. For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of North Norfolk.
Church of St. Peter and St. Paul
[edit]Edgefield's parish church was rebuilt in the late-Nineteenth Century in the Perpendicular style from the remains of an earlier Medieval church under the leadership of J.D. Sedding and Rev. Walter Macron. The church also possesses good examples of Twentieth Century stained glass by John Hayward and a font made from Purbeck Marble and dating from the Thirteenth Century.[6] Rev. Marcon is commemorated in the church where he is depicted riding his bicycle in a stained-glass window, which also commemorates the building of the church. The 13th century tower from the Medieval church still stands in a farmyard on the road to Hunworth. It is octagonal in shape and built from flint and carrstone. The remnants and tower of the old church were renovated with grants from English Heritage in 1981. The rector and P.C.C. still have the responsibility for the tower, while responsibility for the churchyard has been passed to the civil authorities.
Transport
[edit]The nearest railway station is at Sheringham for the Bittern Line which runs between Sheringham and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport. The village is situated on the B1149 between Norwich and Holt road.[7]
Amenities
[edit]The village public house is called 'The Pigs' and has stood on the site since 1744 under various names. In its history, the pub has operated under the ownership of the Coltishall Brewery, Brereton's of Letheringsett, Bullard's of Norwich, Watney Mann Ltd. and now operates as a freehouse. In the mid-Nineteenth Century, Piggs Inn (as it was then called) was involved in the smuggling of spirits led by landlord James Dyball.[8]
Edgefield School dates from the Nineteenth Century and was enlarged in 1878. The school building was closed in 1900 with local children being educated at what is now the village hall.[9]
Edgefield is also home to RMC Autos, a car garage.
Notable residents
[edit]- Rev. Walter Marcon (1824–1875)- English cleric, cricketer and Rector of Edgefield
War memorial
[edit]Edgefield's war memorial originally stood as an obelisk on the village green but by the early twenty-first century this had fallen into disrepair. As a result, a new memorial was built on the village green at the cost of £1,968 and subsequently unveiled on 11 November 2004. The memorial lists the following names for the First World War:
- Pvt. Charles R. Peck (1881–1917), 1st Battalion, Essex Regiment
- Pvt. Thomas Fabb (1899–1918), 4th Battalion, Middlesex Regiment
- Pvt. Percy H. Coleman (1900–1918), 7th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Pvt. George E. Jacobs (1896–1916), 8th Battalion, Royal Norfolk Regiment
- Pvt. Percy H. Peck (1898–1918), 7th (Service) Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment[10]
Gallery
[edit]-
Remains of the old church tower -
The old graveyard of Saint Peter and Saint Paul's Church -
Stained glass roundel of "Canon Walter Herbert Marcon on his Bike" in the church
.JPG)
.JPG)
References
[edit]- ^ OS Explorer Map 24 - Norfolk Coast Central. ISBN 0-319-21726-4.
- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Edgefield | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Parish-Summary-Edgefield-(Parish-Summary) - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Custom report - Nomis - Official Census and Labour Market Statistics". www.nomisweb.co.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ County A to Z Atlas, Street & Road maps Norfolk, Page 227, ISBN 978-1-84348-614-5
- ^ "THREE PIGS - EDGEFIELD". norfolkpubs.co.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Edgefield-School - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
- ^ "Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Edgefield". www.roll-of-honour.com. Retrieved 16 October 2024.
Further reading
[edit]- Mee, A. (1972). The King's England: Norfolk. London:Hodder and Stoughton. ISBN 0-340-15061-0, p.85.
- Pevsner, N. (1962). Buildings of England: Norfolk I: Norwich and North-East. London: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-09607-1.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Edgefield, Norfolk at Wikimedia Commons