Earl May

Earl Charles Barrington May (September 17, 1927 - January 4, 2008) was an American jazz bassist. He was "one of the most prodigious and prolific bassists of the postwar era".

Early life

May was born in New York City on September 17, 1927. As a child, he played the drums, and changed to the acoustic bass at the age of 14. He "played left-handed on an instrument strung for a right-handed player".

Later life and career

Until 1951, May had a job in insurance while playing in clubs at night. During this period, he played with Miles Davis, Lester Young, Gene Ammons, Sonny Stitt, and Mercer Ellington. He was also taught by Charles Mingus in the early 1950s. Through most of the 1950s he played in a trio with Billy Taylor, and also worked in the late 1950s with John Coltrane and Chet Baker.

From 1959 to 1963 he played behind vocalist Gloria Lynne, and in the 1960s he also worked with Dave McKenna, Herman Foster, Shirley Scott, Stanley Turrentine, Herbie Mann, Mose Allison, and Earl Hines. In the early 1970s he began playing electric bass in addition to the double-bass, and played in that decade with Dizzy Gillespie, Johnny Hartman, Joe Newman, Archie Shepp, Frank Foster, Mickey Tucker, and Ruby Braff.

In the 1980s he did work with musicals both on Broadway and on tour, including Sophisticated Ladies and Big Deal, in addition to work with George Benson early in the decade and Charles Brown later in the decade. Credits in the 1990s and 2000s included work with Dave Van Ronk, Doc Cheatham, Benny Waters, Marlena Shaw, Irvin Stokes, a trio with Jane Jarvis and Benny Powell, Eddie Locke, Charles McPherson, and the international tour of the Statesmen of Jazz. May died of a heart attack in New York City on January 4, 2008.

Discography

As leader

• Swinging the Blues (Arbors, 2005)

As sideman

With Mose Allison

• Wild Man on the Loose (Atlantic, 1965)

With George Benson

• 20/20 (Warner Bros., 1985)

With Carmen Bradford

• Finally Yours (Amazing, 1992)

With Charles Brown

• One More for the Road (Blue Side, 1986)
• All My Life (Bulls Eye Blues, 1990)

With John Coltrane

• Lush Life (Prestige, 1961)
• The Last Trane (Prestige, 1966)

With Lou Donaldson

• Cole Slaw (Argo, 1964)

With Jean DuShon

• Make Way for Jean DuShon (Argo, 1964)

With Frank Foster

• Chiquito loco: Live at the Hnita Jazz Club (Bingo, 1979)

With Johnny Hartman

• Today (Perception, 1973)
• I've Been There (Perception, 1973)

With Jane Jarvis

• Atlantic/Pacific (Arbors, 1999)

With Herbie Mann

• Today! (Atlantic, 1965)
• Glory of Love (CTI, 1967)

With Billy Mitchell

• Now's the Time (Catalyst, 1976)

With Charlie Rouse

• Takin' Care of Business (Jazzland Records, 1961)

With Shirley Scott

• Soul Shoutin' (Prestige, 1963)

With Marlena Shaw

• Elemental Soul (Concord, 1997)

With Sonny Stitt

• For the Fat Man (Prestige, 1951)

With Irvin Stokes

• Just Friends (Arbors, 1999)

With Billy Taylor

• Lover (Prestige, 1952)
• Billy Taylor Trio (Prestige, 1955)
• The Billy Taylor Trio with Candido (Prestige, 1955)
• Billy Taylor Trio at Town Hall (Prestige, 1955)
• A Touch of Taylor (Prestige, 1955)
• Cross Section (Prestige, 1956)
• My Fair Lady Loves Jazz (ABC-Paramount, 1957)
• The New Billy Taylor Trio (ABC-Paramount, 1957)
• The Billy Taylor Touch (Atlantic, 1958)
• One for Fun (Atlantic, 1959)
• Taylor Made Jazz (Argo, 1959)

With Dave Van Ronk

• Hummin' to Myself (Gazell, 1990)

With Benny Waters

• Live at 95: A Birdland Birthday (Enja, 1997)