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Draft:TOI-1338 b

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TOI-1338 b / Wolftopia
Artist's impression of the TOI-1338 b exoplanet.
Discovery
Discovered byWolf Cukier
Discovery date31 July 2019
Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite
Orbital characteristics
0.4607+0.0084
−0.0088
AU[1]
Eccentricity0.0331+0.0022
−0.0021
95.4001+0.0062
−0.0056
days
Inclination90.494+0.013
−0.014
°
StarTOI-1338
Physical characteristics
0.683 RJ[2]
Mass11.3±2.1 M🜨[2]
Mean density
398 kg/m3[3]

TOI-1338 b, also nicknamed Wolftopia, is a gas giant circumbinary exoplanet in the constellation Pictor orbiting around the binary star system TOI-1338, discovered by then-17 year old Wolf Cukier. It's the first circumbinary planet discovered by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS).[4] It was found on the 31st of July, 2019, and announced on the 6th of January, 2020.[5][6] In terms of diameter, it's around 6.9 times the diameter of Earth.[7] It orbits 1318 light years away from Earth[3], which calculates to 12,469,242,762,860,496 kilometers, or 7,748,028,241,855,326 miles.

Wolf's brother, Ben Cukier, suggested the name Wolftopia, as a combination of the words wolf and city, although Wolf said he didn't particularly like the name.[8]

Discovery

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Wolf Cukier, a 17 year old attending Scarsdale High School in New York at the time, joined the Goddard Space Flight Center in 2019 to work as a summer intern, later to find TOI-1338 b on his third day of interning.[9] He studied data that was flagged as an eclipsing binary provided by volunteers of the Planet Hunters citizen science project.[10] He and 6 of the volunteers are co-authors of the publication regarding TOI-1338 b.[1] Cukier then attended Princeton University, and graduated in 2024.

The discovery of TOI-1338 b was announced on the 6th of January at the 235th American Astronomical Society meeting in Honolulu, Hawaii.[11] In February 2021, a petition was launched calling for TOI-1338 b to be renamed SOPHIE in honor of the recently passed Scottish musician Sophie.[12][13] Both Charlie XCX and Caroline Polachek[12] supported the petition, but it ended up unsuccessful. However, the International Astronomical Union announced that that the minor planet 1980 RE1 would permanently get the name Sophiexeon.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Kostov, Veselin B.; Orosz, Jerome A.; Feinstein, Adina D.; Welsh, William F.; Cukier, Wolf; Haghighipour, Nader; Quarles, Billy; Martin, David V.; Montet, Benjamin T.; Torres, Guillermo; Triaud, Amaury H. M. J.; Barclay, Thomas; Boyd, Patricia; Briceno, Cesar; Cameron, Andrew Collier (2020-05-07). "TOI-1338: TESS' First Transiting Circumbinary Planet". The Astronomical Journal. 159 (6): 253. arXiv:2004.07783. Bibcode:2020AJ....159..253K. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab8a48. ISSN 1538-3881.
  2. ^ a b "TOI-1338 b - NASA Science". science.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  3. ^ a b "⬤ Exoplanet TOI 1338 A b". Stellar Catalog. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  4. ^ Wang, Mu-Tian; Liu, Hui-Gen (2024-06-25). "Photo-dynamical Analysis of Circumbinary Multi-planet System TOI-1338: A Fully Coplanar Configuration with a Puffy Planet". The Astronomical Journal. 168 (1): 31. arXiv:2404.18415. Bibcode:2024AJ....168...31W. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ad4a60. ISSN 1538-3881.
  5. ^ Hess, Abigail Johnson (2020-01-10). "17-year-old discovers planet 6.9 times larger than Earth on third day of internship with NASA". CNBC. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  6. ^ Kazmierczak, Chris Smith and Jeanette (2020-01-06). "NASA Scientific Visualization Studio | TESS Satellite Discovered Its First World Orbiting Two Stars". NASA Scientific Visualization Studio. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  7. ^ Pereira, Ivan. "New York teen discovers new planet while interning with NASA". ABC News. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  8. ^ Scotti, Dr Steve; Cukier, Wolf (2020-02-20). "Teenager Discovers a New Planet | Brilliant Star". brilliantstarmagazine.org. Retrieved 2024-12-14.
  9. ^ Pereira, Ivan (January 9, 2020). "New York teen discovers new planet while interning with NASA". ABC News.
  10. ^ "Discovery Alert! High School Student Finds a World With Two Suns". Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System. Retrieved 2020-02-14.
  11. ^ Hess, Abigail Johnson (2020-01-10). "17-year-old discovers planet 6.9 times larger than Earth on third day of internship with NASA". CNBC. Retrieved 2023-07-16.
  12. ^ a b "SOPHIE fans call for NASA to name a planet after the late musician". Dazed. 3 February 2021. Retrieved 2021-02-04.
  13. ^ Richards, Will (30 January 2021). "DJ and producer SOPHIE has died". NME. Archived from the original on 30 January 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2021.