Draft:Prekaz Incident (1981)
 | Review waiting, please be patient.
This may take 7 weeks or more, since drafts are reviewed in no specific order. There are 1,552 pending submissions waiting for review.
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
Reviewer tools
|
| Prekaz Incident (1981) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Cold War and the aftermath of the 1981 protests in Kosovo | |||||||
 Site of the Meha family home in Prekaz | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Meha family |
 Yugoslavia | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
|
Tahir Meha † Nebih Meha † |
Franjo HerljevićMuhamet Selmanaj † Salih Hasanović † Vojo Tubić † Milenko Pejović † | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 2 | Several battalions equipped with tanks, helicopters and heavy artillery | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 2 killed |
9+ killed 5 wounded One Tank destroyed | ||||||
The Prekaz Incident (1981) was a standoff between the Yugoslav police forces and the Meha family on 13 May 1981 in the village of Prekaz, Kosovo. Tahir Meha, along with his father Nebih Meha, resisted a heavily armed force of Yugoslav police who surrounded their home. The Meha family was outnumbered and outgunned, but they fought until their deaths, turning the incident into a symbol of Albanian defiance during the period of heightened tensions in Kosovo.
Background
[edit]On 13 May 1981, a date that coincided with Yugoslav Militia Day,[1] Meha was at the local market in Prekaz when two Yugoslav police officers spotted a revolver at his waist and demanded him to surrender it.
Meha refused and the heated argument became a violent confrontation, during which Meha opened fire on the police officers, wounding several officers. Following the clash, Meha retreated to his family home, where he was joined by his father, Nebih Meha.
The Standoff
[edit]After Yugoslav authorities mobilized a massive military response, deploying several battalions equipped with tanks, helicopters and heavy artillery. The order came directly from Franjo Herljević, Yugoslavia's Federal Secretary of Internal Affairs, who declared that Meha should be captured either dead or alive at any cost.[2] The siege on the Meha residence began at 10:00 p.m. and nearly lasted for 22 hours.
The siege escalated as the authorities used tear gas and made four attempts to storm the Kulla.[3] Each attempt was repelled by Tahir and his father, who killed three special unit police officers—Salih Hasanović, Vojo Tubić, Milenko Pejović and local Albanian police officer, Muhamet Selmanaj and wounding five others.[4][5]
Around 3:00 PM, the police were reinforced with tanks, which bombarded Tahir's kulla until the evening, but according to reports, Meha managed to damage a tank by throwing a grenade into its cabin.[4] However, the overwhelming firepower of the combined police and military forces eventually caused the walls to collapse.
During the chaos, Meha was fatally shot as searchlights exposed his position. His body, riddled with eight bullets, was retrieved by local villagers the next morning.[6][7]
After six months, their kulla was demolished by the police after being constantly guarded, while Tahir's brother Beqir and his uncle Mehmet, were imprisoned for six months.[8]
The siege’s scale and brutality underscored the lengths to which Yugoslav authorities were willing to go to suppress any resistance. It also highlighted the symbolic significance of Meha’s stand, as it required an entire military and police force to crush the resistance of just two individuals. His father, Nebih Meha, was also killed during the siege and his 15-year-old daughter, Zadja, was heavily injured.[8][9]
Legacy
[edit]This event was one of the key factors in establishing the Kosovo Liberation Army as the Jashari family witnessed this event and thought it was unfair that no one helped Tahir Meha and his Father.[10][11]
See Also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Tahir und Nebih Meha werden am 38. Jahrestag des Falls gefeiert". Kohavision (in German). Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ "Mehmet Bislimi: TAHIR MEHA DHA KUSHTRIMIN". Radio Kosova e Lirë (in Albanian). Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ ""Ishte brenda me dy gratë e tij dhe katër vajzat"/ Historia si u vra Tahir Meha, flet nipi i tij". Bota Sot (in Albanian). Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ a b "Përkujtim në 41-vjetorin e rënies së Tahir Mehës". Office of the Prime Minister of Kosovo. 12 May 2022. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
- ^ "Përkujtim në 41-vjetorin e rënies së Tahir Mehës". Office of the Prime Minister of Kosovo. 12 May 2022. Retrieved 21 November 2024.
- ^ John Oppenheim, Willem-Jan van der Wolf, Global Law Association (2003). Global War Crimes Collection (Volume 1 ed.). USA: Global Law Association. p. 140.
- ^ Dr Denis Kostovicova, Denisa (2005). Kosovo : the politics of identity and space. London: Routledge. p. 155. ISBN 9780415348065.
- ^ a b "Sabile Basha: Tahir Meha - Pushteti jugosllav nuk është i imi dhe nuk e pranoj kurrë si të tillë". Zemra Shqiptare (in Albanian). Retrieved 22 November 2024.
- ^ Nazmi, Berisha Dyzi (1995). 20 vjet në burgjet e Enver Hoxhës (20 years in the jail of Enver Hoxha). Albania: Enti Botues Berat. p. 89.
- ^ Children of the Eagle (2024-06-26). The Immortal Saga of Adem Jashari - Part 1. Retrieved 2024-08-03 – via YouTube.
- ^ KFOR: Mein Einsatz bei der Kosova- Friedenstruppe - Page 111