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Draft:Outline of bowling

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to bowling:

Bowling is a target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a ball toward pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling). The term bowling usually refers to pin bowling, most commonly ten-pin bowling, though in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries, bowling may also refer to target bowling, such as lawn bowls. Bowling is played by 120 million people in more than 90 countries, including 70 million people in the United States alone.

What type of thing is bowling?

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Bowling can be described as all of the following:

  • Game – structured activity, usually undertaken for enjoyment and sometimes used as an educational tool. Games are distinct from work, which is usually carried out for remuneration, and from art, which is more concerned with the expression of ideas. However, the distinction is not clear-cut, and many games are also considered to be work (such as professional sports).
  • Sport – form of physical activity which, through casual or organised participation, aim to use, maintain or improve physical fitness and provide entertainment to participants.
    • Competitive sport – sport in which one or more participants or teams compete against one another. The one that is the most successful in achieving the objective of the game or sport event is the winner.
    • Individual sport – sport in which participants compete as individuals.
    • Recreational sport – sport engaged in as a leisure time activity.
    • Spectator sport – sport that is characterized by the presence of spectators, or watchers, at its matches. Spectator sports are a form of entertainment.
    • Professional sport – sport in which the athletes receive payment for their performance.
    • Target sport

Types of bowling games

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Pin bowling

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Target bowling

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  • Lawn bowls - Outdoor bowling on grass or artificial surface
  • Bocce - Italian lawn bowling game
  • Carpet bowls - Indoor variant played on a carpet
  • Pétanque - French outdoor bowling game
  • Boules - General term for games involving throwing balls toward a target
  • Curling - Ice bowling sport using stones

Other variants

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  • Skittles - Historical game, forerunner of modern pin bowling

Terminology of bowling

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History of bowling

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Bowling events

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General bowling concepts

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See also

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References

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