Draft:Far-right anti-Zionism
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Far-right anti-Zionism is a form of anti-Zionism that is strongly marked on the far right and for different reasons.
Reasons
[edit]Nationalism
[edit]Many nationalists believe that Palestinian militants are an example of national resistance. Support for Palestinian nationalist movements is based on nationalist admiration for a force deemed "foreign"[1].
Application
[edit]Roger Coudroy (alias As-Saleh or "The Just"), a Franco-Belgian national-revolutionary activist in the Jeune Europe movement and volunteer in the Fatah organization, was the first European to die in combat against the Israeli army in 1968. The Jeune Europe magazine, La Nation européenne, will pay tribute to "the first European to fall on the field of honor in Palestine, in the fight against American-Zionist imperialism"[2][3].
The Hoffmann Group, a German far-right group, had ties to the Palestine Liberation Organization in Lebanon during the Lebanese Civil War and worked actively with Yasser Arafat through far-right activist Udo Albrecht. Abu Iyad, then Arafat's deputy and leader of the Black September group , approved the deal with the Hoffmann Group and oversaw their training at the PLO camp, including instruction in shooting with Kalashnikovs and the Soviet RPG-7 bazooka[4]. Several dozen members of the group trained for combat in Palestinian camps and clashed with the Lebanese Forces during the war.
Extra-parliamentary Italian far-right movements have strong pro-Palestinian tendencies such as CasaPound and Forza Nuova. CasaPound, founded in 2003, has always defended Palestinian movements, as has Forza Nuova[5].
Several Irish right-wing ethno-nationalists such as Keith Woods have pro-Palestinian tendencies[6], including identifying their fight against the British presence in Ulster and their opposition to immigration with it. Historically, Palestinians have indeed supported the Irish nationalists and solidarity movements have existed between Irish and Palestinian nationalists.
Bibliography
[edit]- Francis Balace et al., De l'avant à l'après-guerre : l'extrême droite en Belgique francophone, Bruxelles, De Boeck-Wesmael, 1994.
- J'ai vécu la résistance palestinienne, Roger Coudroy, OLP - Centre de recherches, Beyrouth, 1969, 87 p.
- Philippe Baillet, L'Autre Tiers-mondisme : des origines à l’islamisme radical - Fascistes, nationaux-socialistes, nationalistes-révolutionnaires entre « défense de la race » et « solidarité anti-impérialiste », Akribeia, Saint-Genis-Laval, 2016
- Jean-Yves Camus, « Une avant-garde populiste : « peuple » et « nation » dans le discours de Nouvelle Résistance », Mots, #55, juin 1998, p. 128-138 (analyse approfondie de la doxa nationaliste révolutionnaire).
- Alexandre Faria, « Unité radicale : histoire d’un mouvement nationaliste-révolutionnaire », mémoire de maîtrise en histoire, université Toulouse 2.
References
[edit]- ^ Vincent Bresson (8 November 2023). "L'extrême droite française s'écharpe autour du conflit entre Israël et le Hamas". slate.fr (in French).
- ^ Black, Ian; Morris, Benny (1991). Israel's Secret Wars: A History of Israel's Intelligence Services. Grove Press. ISBN 9780802132864.
- ^ Nicolas Lebourg (2010). Le Monde vu de la plus extrême droite. Du fascisme au nationalisme-révolutionnaire. Presses Universitaires de Perpignan. ISBN 978-2-35412-221-8.
- ^ Chaussy 2020, p. 275-277.
- ^ ""Saremo pure antisionisti ma non spediamo teste di maiale"". Il Tempo (in Italian). 31-01-2014. Retrieved 05-11-2024.
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(help). - ^ Jason Wilson (21 November 2023). "Rightwing personalities use X to bring antisemitic theories to light in US". The Guardian.