Draft:David Laborde
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David Laborde Debucquet | |
---|---|
Born | David Laborde 12 May 1977 France |
Nationality | French |
Academic career | |
Field | International economics |
Institution | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) |
Alma mater | Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour |
Information at IDEAS / RePEc |
David Laborde (born 12 May 1977) is a French economist. His work focuses on food security, agriculture and food systems, and international trade.[1] He is currently director of the Agrifood Economics Division of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) in Rome, Italy.[2]
Education and career
[edit]Laborde grew up in southwestern France. He has a bachelor's and Ph.D. in international economics from the University of Pau and the Adour Region (L'Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, often known by the initialism UPPA) in Pau, France.
He was a researcher at the Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales (CEPII) in Paris, France, where he was a member of the Modelling International Relationships in Applied General Equilibrium (MIRAGE) team. He has been a GTAP research fellow since 2005[3] and is a contributor to the Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP) database.
Laborde was senior research fellow in the Markets, Trade and Institutions Division International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) in Washington, D.C.
As an economic modeler, Laborde has developed several computable general equilibrium (CGE) models applied to trade and agriculture policies and environmental issues, including the MIRAGE and MIRAGRODEP models.[4]. He has developed databases on applied tariff duties, such as the Market Access Map HS6 (MAcMapHS6)[5] and the ADEPTA,[6] as well as the Tariff Analytical and Simulation Tool for Economists (TASTE) software.[7] His work includes quantifying the cost for achieving Sustainable Development Goal 2 (eradicating global hunger), incorporating the role of goods, capital, and migration flows.[8] [9]
Awards
[edit]Laborde is the recipient of the Alan A. Powell award in 2018.[10]
Media
[edit]Laborde is frequently interviewed by media outlets on issues of food security and trade, including by The Guardian,[11] The New York Times,[12] [13] Wired (magazine), [14] Bloomberg News,[15] Al Jazeera,[16] and National Geographic.[17] He has contributed columns to Centre for Economic Policy Research.[18]
Select Publications
[edit]Journal Articles, Working Papers and Book Chapter
- Laborde, David; Piñeiro, Valeria (2023). "Wheat price hikes and food security in Sub-Saharan Africa". Nature Food. 4 (4): 277–278. doi:10.1038/s43016-023-00738-5. PMC 10078058. PMID 37117546.
- Laborde, David; Torero, Maximo (2023). "Modeling Actions for Transforming Agrifood Systems". Science and Innovations for Food Systems Transformation. pp. 105–132. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-15703-5_7. ISBN 978-3-031-15702-8. PMID 38285868.
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ignored (help) - Glauber, Joseph; Laborde, David. "Repurposing food and agricultural policies to deliver affordable healthy diets, sustainably and inclusively: what is at stake?" (PDF). ESA Working Papers 330799, FAO.
- Bouët, Antoine; Laborde, David; Traoré, Fousseini (2022). "MIRAGRODEP-AEZ 1.0: Documentation". IFPRI Working Paper. doi:10.2499/p15738coll2.135911.
- Abay, Kibrom; Breisinger, Clemens; Glauber, Joseph; Kurdi, Sikandra; Laborde, David; Siddig, Khalid (2022). "The Russia-Ukraine Crisis: Implications for Global and Regional Food Security and Potential Policy Responses". MENA RP Working Paper, IFPRI. doi:10.2499/p15738coll2.135913.
- Laborde, David; Herforth, Anna; Headey, Derek; de Pee, Saskia (2021). "COVID-19 pandemic leads to greater depth of unaffordability of healthy and nutrient-adequate diets in low- and middle-income countries". Nature Food. 2 (7): 473–475. doi:10.1038/s43016-021-00323-8. PMID 37117685.
- von Braun, Joachim; Chichaibelu, Bezawit Beyene; Torero, Maximo; Laborde, David; Smaller, Carin (2021). "Ending hunger by 2030 - Policy actions and costs". Food Systems Summit Brief Prepared by Research Partners of the Scientific Group for the Food Systems Summit March 4, 2021 (Reprint from October 13, 2020). doi:10.48565/scfss2021-kz31.
- Marelli, Luisa; Laborde, David; Edwards, Robert; Padella, Monica (2014). "Progress in estimates of ILUC with MIRAGE model". Institute for Energy and Transport (Joint Research Centre) and International Food and Policy Research Institute (IFPRI). ISBN 978-92-79-45808-8.
- Laborde, David; Carmen, Estrades; Bouët, Antoine (2013). "A Global Assessment of the Economic Effects of Export Taxes". The World Economy. 36 (10): 1333–1354. doi:10.1111/twec.12072.
- Chauffour, Jean-Pierre; Ivanic, Marcos; Laborde, David; Maliszewska, Maryla; Martin, Will (2010). "Impact of a Free Trade Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union on Ukraine's Agricultural Sector". AgEcon Search.
References
[edit]- ^ "Google Scholar Profile". Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "FAO Media Database". Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP)". Retrieved 2023-10-29.
- ^ "The MIRAGRODEP Model, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)". Retrieved 2023-10-29.
- ^ "Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales (CEPII)". Retrieved 2023-10-29.
- ^ Bouët, Antoine; Estrades, Carmen; Laborde, David (2012). "Differential Export Taxes Along the Oilseeds Value Chain: A Partial Equilibrium Analysis". doi:10.2139/ssrn.2197456. SSRN 2197456. Retrieved 2023-10-29.
- ^ "Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP)". Retrieved 2023-10-29.
- ^ "Ending hunger, increasing incomes, and protecting the climate: What would it cost donors?". Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "Ending hunger: What would it cost?". Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP)". Retrieved 2023-10-29.
- ^ Strzyżyńska, Weronika (6 November 2023). "Global health and environmental costs of food industry are $10tn a year – UN". The Guardian. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ Bigg, Matthew Mpoke (20 July 2023). "Disruption to Ukraine Grain Exports Could Worsen Hunger in Some Countries, Experts Warn". The New York Times. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ Swanson, Ana (24 February 2022). "Ukraine Invasion Threatens Global Wheat Supply". The New York Times. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ Reynolds, Matt. "The World's Broken Food System Costs $12.7 Trillion a Year". Wired. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
- ^ "The World's Food Security Is at Stake as Russia Exits Grain Deal". Bloomberg. 30 October 2022. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "The fallout of Russia's grain blockade". Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "War in Ukraine could plunge world into food shortages". National Geographic Society. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
- ^ "About CEPR / People". 18 April 2019. Retrieved 2023-11-06.