Draft:Comparison of mobile operating systems
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This page lists and compares the difference of mobile operating systems whom are not related to iOS from Apple or Androïd/AOSP from Google. Most of those a Linux distribution, by companies, organisations or various opensource communities.
In developpment, alphabetical order
[edit]- AsteroïdOS, an alternative operating system for connected watches
- Droidian, fork of Mobian
- Kupfer, adaptation of Arch Linux for smartphones
- LuneOS, adaptation of WebOS for smartphones and embedded devices
- Manjaro, for the PinePhone
- MaemoLeste, fork of Maemo, based on Devuan, for Pinephone and others devices
- Mer (ex NemoMobile), Maemo, Meego (low level software layer of MaemoLeste et SailfishOS)
- Mobian, based on Debian
- PostmarketOS, based on Alpine Linux
- PureOS (Librem)
- SailfishOS, partly based on Mer (Jolla et Sony Xperia)
- Tizen, embedded operating system for Samsung televisions.
- Ubuntu Touch/UB Ports
- WebOS, previously of Palm (PDA), then HP(tablets), acquired by LG (projectors, watches and refrigerators), opensource.
Abandonned
[edit]- Bada, mobile system of Samsung Wave brand, before being replaced by Androïd on Galaxy.
- OpenMoko (abandoned, among the firsts Linux-based smartphones, released before 2010)
Comparison (translation WIP)
[edit]Name | First version | Website | Software based | Supported devices | User Interface | Source | Additional information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AsteroïdOS | 2017 | https://asteroidos.org/ | OpenEmbedded, Linux from Scratch (de zéro), with Libhybris and Halium | https://asteroidos.org/watches/ | Asteroïd-Launcher | Open-Source | Among the first operating system for connected watch |
Droidian[1] | 2020 | https://droidian.org/ | Mobian, Debian | See https://devices.droidian.org/#/devices | Phosh | Open-Source | Vise à adapter Mobian pour le plus grand nombre d'appareils |
Kupfer[2] | 2021 | https://kupfer.gitlab.io | basé sur Arch Linux | Voir https://kupfer.gitlab.io/devices/index.html | Phosh, Gnome, | Open-Source | Kupfer est à ArchLinux ce que Postmarketos est à AlpineLinux |
LuneOS | 2014 | http://www.webos-ports.org/ | basé sur webOS, librarie Halium | https://webos-ports.org/wiki/Main_Page | spécifique | Open-Source | Adaptation de webOS à différents appareils |
Manjaro[3] · [4] · [5] | 2021 | https://manjaro.org/ | Linux from Scratch (de zéro) | PinePhone | Plasma-mobile | Open-Source | Système fourni par défaut sur le PinePhone |
MaemoLeste | 2018 | https://maemo-leste.github.io/ | Devuan | PinePhone, anciens Nokia type N900https://maedevu.maemo.org/images/ | Hildon | Open-Source | Reprise logicielle de Maemo, basée sur Devuan |
Mer Mobile[6] · [7] · [8], Maemo[9] · [10] · [11] · [12], Meego[13] · [14] · [15] · [16] · [17] Projects | 2011 | https://wiki.merproject.org/ | Linux from Scratch (de zéro) | Appareils de différentes marques | selon OS | Open-Source | Utilisé comme base source pour différents projets libres (MaemoLeste) ou partiellement, (comme SailfishOS) |
Mobian[18] · [19] · [20] | 2020 | https://mobian.org/ | Debian[21] | PinePhone, Librem,https://images.mobian.org | Phosh | Open-Source | Adaptation de Debian pour le PinePhone |
Postmarketos[22] · [23] · [3] | 2017 | https://postmarketos.org/ | Alpine Linux[24] | Nombreux appareils : | Wayland (avec acc.3D)
Phosh/W, Plasma-mobile/W, Gnome/W, bananui/W, SXMO/W |
Open-Source | Système visant à adapter le noyau Linux Mainline au plus grand nombre d'appareils ; totalement indépendant d'Android. |
PureOS[25] · [26] · [3] | 2017 | https://pureos.net/ | Debian | Librem[27] · [28] | Phosh | Open-Source | Destiné exclusivement aux appareils Librem ; totalement indépendant d'Androïd, et de qualcomm (NXP) |
SailfishOS[29] · [30] · [31] | 2013 | https://sailfishos.org | Mer, Maemo, Moblin[32] · [33] · [34], basé en partie sur Hybris | Téléphones Jolla, Xperia, et ports communautaires variés | Interface propriétairehttps://anavi.org/article/191/ | Mélange de composants système libres (opensource) et non libres (propriétaires)pour l'interface | Par d'anciens ingénieurs de Nokia ; en partie basé sur le système Mer (Jolla et Sony Xperia) |
Tizen[35] · [36] · [37] | 2012 | https://www.tizen.org/ | En partie basé sur son prédécesseurBada | Tablettes, téléphones, télévisions, appareils embarqués.
Système équipant les télévisions de marque Samsung. https://www.tizen.org/about/devices |
Interface Samsung | Basé sur Linux, mélange de composants libres (opensource) et non libres (propriétaires) | Ancien système de Samsung pour la gamme Wave, avant d'être remplacé par Androïd sur la gamme Galaxy. Réorienté vers les téléviseurs Samsung |
Ubuntu Touch[38] · [39] · [40] · [41] · [3] / UBPorts[42] · [43] | 2011 | https://ubports.com/fr/ | Ubuntu, basé sur Debian. Utilise hybris et halium. | Tablettes, téléphones, appareils embarqués | Hildon (anciennes versions), interface spécifique (versions récentes) | Open-Source | Développé par la communauté UBports |
WebOS | 2009 | http://webosose.org/http://webostv.developer.lge.com/ | ? | utilisé pour les smartphones, tablettes (HP), puis par LG pour les montres connectées, projecteurs et réfrigérateurs | Luna (propre au système) | Open-Source | WebOS, système anciennement de Palm, puis HP, puis récupéré par LG et devenu libre ; |
Abandonned (translation WIP)
[edit]Name | First release | Last release | website | Based on | Targeted device | Number of supported devices | Source | Additional information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bada | 2010 | 2013 | https://web.archive.org/web/20120201075040/http://bada.com/ | Linux from Scratch | Samsung, Gamme Wave | >50 | Mélange de composants libres (opensource) et non libres (propriétaires) | First mobile operating system of Samsung, before being replaced by Androïd |
OpenMoko[44] · [45] · [46] · [47] | 2007 | 2009 | https://www.openmoko.org/wiki/Main_Page | Ångström distribution | Openmoko Neo 1973, Neo FreeRunner | 2 | Open-Source | Abandonné, premiers smartphones OpenMoko basés sur Linux, sortis de 2007 à 2009 |
References
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has generic name (help) - ^ "Golden-Delicious-Openmoko-GTA04".
- ^ "OpenMoko Extends Mobile Phone to Power Next-Generation Dash GPS | Reuters". Reuters. 2009-01-10. Archived from the original on 2009-01-10. Retrieved 2024-05-16.
- ^ "Debian On the Openmoko Neo FreeRunner Phone - Slashdot". linux.slashdot.org. 2008-08-15. Retrieved 2024-05-16.
- ^ Moss-Pultz, Sean (June 28, 2007). "[openmoko-announce] New Oceans". Retrieved 2024-05-16.