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Dowles Church

Coordinates: 52°23′01″N 2°19′27″W / 52.3837°N 2.3242°W / 52.3837; -2.3242
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Dowles Church
Dowles Church prior to demolition (c.1905).
Dowles Church is located in Worcestershire
Dowles Church
Dowles Church
Location within Worcestershire
OS grid referenceSO 78003 76219
Civil parish
District
Shire county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
List of places
UK
England
Worcestershire
52°23′01″N 2°19′27″W / 52.3837°N 2.3242°W / 52.3837; -2.3242

Dowles Church is a demolished Church in the Parish of Upper Arley in England. Only the ruined Parish House and graveyard remain today. Dedicated to Saint Andrew, the site of the church is approximately 1 mile outside of Bewdley and accessible VIA the Severn Way.[1] It was constructed as part of the Dowles Manor estate in Dowles.[2]

Appearance upon demolition

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Dowles Church had a quasi-gothic appearance, surrounded by a graveyard and accompanied by a smaller Parish House. Its tower stood above a grey slate roof; supported by brick walls covered completely in ivy, permeated by windows traceried by red sandstone. There was a wooden porch above and around the door beneath the tower.[3] Inside: an organ chamber was present that corresponded with the rest of the design through the sandstone that was used to detail the church. The baptismal font had a circular design, and was likely younger than the church in which it was situated. The pulpit, however, was much older. It bore the date ‘1695’ and the initials ‘I.G.’ ‘I.B.’. A piece of framed artwork served as the reredos of the altar, inscribed ‘Fraunces ap Bowen gave this Gifter 1669’. On the south side of the chancel: there was a Jacobean bench for secular use, in contrast to the rest of the church. It too had an inscription: ‘Sit Down Ye Weary.’[2][4]

There were two bells inside Dowles Church:

  • The first, by Westcote of Bristol, inscribed ‘R Northall Churchwarden 1823’
  • The second, by John Greene of Worcester, ‘W. G. 1595.’[4]

History

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There has been a church on the site of Dowles Church since it was first recorded c.1217.[4]

Dowles Church (as it was demolished) was constructed c.1789 upon a much older church, thought to have been constructed sometime before 1217.[4] The church was originally dedicated to Saint Lawrence, before being rededicated to Saint Andrew after its construction.[2] The church was then modified c.1882, adding a semi-octagonal apse, new quasi-gothic windows, and converting the chancel and tower arches to the two-centred form.[2] These details were all produced in red sandstone, a common rock in Bewdley.[5]

Later still, an organ chamber was added in red brick. It had traceried windows of sandstone, corresponding with the red brick and sandstone of the windows of the chancel and nave.[2] It was demolished c.1956 due to disuse.[3][4]

The surviving (now ruined) Parish House was constructed alongside the church. Part of this structure and the church's graveyard are still standing and can be visited to the present.[4]

Parish House

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The graffitied ruins of a Parish House. Ivy is present and covers the ruin.
The graffitied ruins of the Parish House at Dowles

Dowles Church had a Parish House separate from the church itself. It still remains (ruined) today. It is a common misconception locally that the remains of the Parish House are the remains of the church itself.

Graveyard

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An old, overgrown graveyard
The graveyard of Dowles Church

Urban myth in Bewdley says that a woman named Susan Wowen is buried in the graveyard. She was alleged to be a witch in the 1600s. Her burial and continued presence in the graveyard are unverifiable, as the names on some of the surviving graves are illegible, though there are plenty that can still be read.[6]

An example of a mortsafe remains in the graveyard. By the size, it is thought that the grave belongs to a child. This is unverifiable due to the lack of a headstone adjacent to the grave.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Survey, Ordnance. "Bewdley to Dowles Church". explore.osmaps.com. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  2. ^ a b c d e "Parishes: Dowles | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  3. ^ a b "Dowles – Worcestershire & Dudley Historic Churches Trust". Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Barrett, N.M. (2000). Portrait Of Dowles. Bewdley: Bewdley Historical Research Group. pp. 7–9. ISBN 0-9518164-4-6.
  5. ^ "Geology and landscape | Abberley and Malvern Hills Geopark". geopark.org.uk. 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2024-04-17.
  6. ^ a b "A Lost Graveyard in the Wyre Forest". Mysteries of Mercia. 2021-01-12. Retrieved 2024-04-17.