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Deb (surname)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Deb (Bengali: দেব) or Nepali: देव Dev is a Bengali and Nepali surname, commonly used by the Hindus of Eastern Nepal, West Bengal, Tripura, Assam and Bangladesh. The surname is mostly found among the Bengali Kayastha and Baidya communities of India and Bangladesh.[1]

History

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In 12th–13th century, a Bengali Hindu dynasty Deva ruled over eastern Bengal after the Sena dynasty. The capital of this dynasty was Bikrampur in present-day Munshiganj district of Bangladesh. This Hindu Vaishnava dynasty is different from an earlier Buddhist Deva dynasty (c. 8th–9th century) of Samatata, whose capital was Devaparvata in Present-day Comilla district of Bangladesh. Four rulers of this dynasty are known from the inscriptions: Shantideva, Viradeva, Anandadeva and Bhavadeva.[2]

Geographical distribution

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As of 2014, 56.8% of all known bearers of the surname Deb were residents of India and 40.3% were residents of Bangladesh. In India, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average in the following states:[3]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ Bhaumika, Khagendra Nātha (1982). Padabīra utpatti o kramabikāśera itihāsa (in Bengali). Mitraloka. pp. Division D 12.
  2. ^ Rahsid, M Harunur. "Deva Dynasty". Banglapedia. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  3. ^ Deb Surname Distribution

See also

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