David Lynch filmography
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David Lynch (born January 20, 1946) is an American filmmaker, painter, television director, visual artist, musician, and occasional actor. Known for his surrealist films, he has developed his own unique cinematic style which has been dubbed "Lynchian"[1] and is characterized by its dream imagery and meticulous sound design. The surreal and, in many cases, violent elements to his films have earned them the reputation that they "disturb, offend or mystify" their audiences.[2]
Lynch's oeuvre includes short and feature-length films, music videos, documentaries and television episodes, while his involvement in these ranges from direction, production, and screenwriting to acting and sound design. Lynch's first project was the 1967 short Six Men Getting Sick (Six Times), an animated film which blended elements of sculpture and painting into its animation.[3]
His first feature-length project, 1977's Eraserhead, became a cult film and launched his commercial career.[4] It also marked his first collaboration with Jack Nance, an actor who would appear in many more of Lynch's productions until his death in 1996.[5] Lynch's other feature films include the critically successful The Elephant Man (1980), Blue Velvet (1986) and Mulholland Drive (2001), all of which went on to earn Academy Award nominations,[6][7][8] and the commercial flop Dune.[9]
Lynch has also branched out into television, and later, internet-based series. His first foray into the medium was Twin Peaks, a joint venture with Mark Frost. Twin Peaks became a cult success,[10] leading to Lynch and Frost working together on a number of other projects, including On the Air[11] and American Chronicles.[12]
In 2002 Lynch began producing two series of shorts released through his official website: the Flash-animated DumbLand[13] and Rabbits.[14] Having begun acting in his 1972 short The Amputee,[15] Lynch went on to appear on-camera in Twin Peaks,[16] Zelly and Me, and Dune.[17] From 2010 to 2013, Lynch appeared in a recurring voice role in the animated series The Cleveland Show.[18]
Feature film
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Sound Designer | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1977 | Eraserhead | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Also editor, composer, art director, and special effects |
[17] |
1980 | The Elephant Man | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Also musical director, co-written with Christopher De Vore and Eric Bergren | |
1984 | Dune | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||
1986 | Blue Velvet | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||
1990 | Wild at Heart | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||
1992 | Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me | Yes | Yes | Executive | Yes | Co-written with Robert Engels | |
1997 | Lost Highway | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Co-written with Barry Gifford | |
1999 | The Straight Story | Yes | No | No | Yes | ||
2001 | Mulholland Drive | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | ||
2006 | Inland Empire | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also editor and cinematographer |
Short film
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Actor | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967 | Six Men Getting Sick (Six Times) | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Also animator | [17][19] |
1968 | Absurd Encounter with Fear | Yes | Yes | No | No | [20] | |
Fictitious Anacin Commercial | Yes | Yes | No | No | [20] | ||
Sailing with Bushnell Keeler | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [21] | ||
The Alphabet | Yes | Yes | No | No | Also editor, cinematographer, animator and sound | [17][19] | |
Early Experiments | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | 16mm, from Lime Green DVD Set | [22] | |
1970 | The Grandmother | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Also cinematographer, animator and sound effects | [17] |
1974 | The Amputee | Yes | No | No | Yes | Role: Unable and scared nurse | [15][17] |
1988 | The Cowboy and the Frenchman | Yes | Yes | No | No | [17] | |
1995 | Premonition Following an Evil Deed | Yes | No | No | No | [17] | |
2001 | Pierre and Sonny Jim | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [23] | |
Head with Hammer | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [24] | ||
Dead Mouse with Ants | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [25] | ||
Ball of Bees #1 (aka Bees #1) | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [26] | ||
Steam Chain (aka Factory Mask) | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [27] | ||
2002 | Darkened Room | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Also animator | [28][29] |
The Pig Walks | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [30] | ||
The Disc of Sorrow Is Installed | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [31] | ||
Laura Palmer | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [32] | ||
The Coyote | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [33] | ||
2004 | BlueBob Egg | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [34] | |
2005 | Scene from a David Lynch DV Project | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | For Avid promotional film | [35][36] |
2007 | Absurda | Yes | Yes | No | No | [37][38] | |
Boat | Yes | No | No | No | Also editor | [38] | |
Bug Crawls | Yes | No | No | No | [39] | ||
Lamp | Yes | No | No | Yes | Role: Himself | [39] | |
Industrial Soundscape | Yes | No | No | No | [39] | ||
Intervalometer Experiments | Yes | No | No | No | [39] | ||
More Things That Happened | Yes | Yes | No | No | Also editor | [40] | |
Ballerina | Yes | No | No | No | [40] | ||
Blue Green | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [41] | ||
David Lynch Cooks Quinoa | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [42] | ||
2010 | Dream #7 | Yes | No | No | No | [43] | |
Lady Blue Shanghai | Yes | Yes | No | No | Also editor and composer | [44] | |
2011 | The 3 Rs | Yes | Yes | No | No | Also editor and cinematographer | [45] |
2012 | Memory Film | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | For Serpentine Gallery Memory Marathon | [46] |
2013 | Idem Paris | Yes | No | No | No | [47] | |
2015 | Fire (Pożar) | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [48] | |
2017 | What Did Jack Do? | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Also editor Role: Detective |
[49] |
2018 | Ant Head | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [50] | |
2018 | This Video of David Lynch Is Not What It Seems | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | For Omaze | |
2020 | The Story of a Small Bug | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Role: Narrator at beginning Also editor |
[51] |
The Adventures of Alan R. | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [52] | ||
The Spider and the Bee | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [53] | ||
How Was Your Day Honey? | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [54] | ||
The Mystery of the Seeing Hand | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [55] |
Television
[edit]Year | Title | Creator | Executive Producer |
Director | Writer | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990–1991 | Twin Peaks | Yes | Yes | 6 episodes | 4 episodes | Co-created with Mark Frost | [17] |
1992 | On the Air | Yes | Yes | 1 episode | 2 episodes | [56] | |
1993 | Hotel Room | Yes | Yes | 2 episodes | No | Also sound designer, Co-created with Monty Montgomery |
[56] |
2017 | Twin Peaks: The Return | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Also sound designer and additional editor, Co-created with Mark Frost |
[17] |
Web series
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Creator | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2002 | DumbLand | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [29] |
Rabbits | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [29] | |
2005–2009 2020–2022 |
Weather Reports | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
2007 | Out Yonder | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [39] |
2020–2022 | Today's Number Is... | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | [39] |
Music videos
[edit]Year | Song | Musician | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1990 | "Wicked Game" | Chris Isaak | [57] |
1992 | "A Real Indication" | Thought Gang | [58] |
1995 | "Longing" | X Japan | [57][59] |
1999 | "Thank You, Judge" | BlueBob | [60] |
2009 | "Shot in the Back of the Head" | Moby | [61] |
2010 | "I Touch a Red Button Man" | Interpol | [62][63] |
"Lion of Panjshir" | Ariana Delwari | [64] | |
2012 | "Crazy Clown Time" | David Lynch | [65] |
2013 | "Came Back Haunted" | Nine Inch Nails | [66] |
2020 | "I Have a Radio" | David Lynch | [67] |
2021 | "I Am the Shaman" | Donovan | [68] |
"Gimme Some a That" | [69] |
Commercials
[edit]Year | Commercial Title | Subject | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1988 | "F. Scott Fitzgerald", "Ernest Hemingway", "D.H. Lawrence", "Flaubert" | Obsession by Calvin Klein | [70][71] |
1991 | "Mystery of G", "Cherry Pie", "Lost", "The Rescue" | Georgia Coffee | [70][71] |
"We Care About New York" | New York City Department of Sanitation | [70][71][72] | |
— | Dangerous by Michael Jackson | [73] | |
1992 | "Who Is Gio?" | Gio by Armani | [70][71] |
"Opium" | Opium by Yves Saint Laurent | [70][71] | |
1993 | — | Alka-Seltzer Plus | [70][71] |
"Tresor" | Lancôme Tresor | [71][74] | |
— | Barilla Pasta | [70][71] | |
"Revealed" | American Cancer Society | [71][72][74] | |
"The Instinct of Life" | Background by Jil Sander | [71][74] | |
"The Wall" | Adidas | [75] | |
1994 | "Sun Moon Stars" | Sun Moon Stars by Lagerfield | [70][71] |
1997 | "Dead Leaves", "Aunt Droid", "Nuclear Winter", "Rocket" | Sci-Fi Channel | [71][74] |
— | Clearblue Easy | [70][71] | |
"Mountain Man" | Honda | [76] | |
1998 | "Parisienne People" | Parisienne | [71][74] |
1999 | "Opium" | Opium by Yves Saint Laurent | |
2000 | "Welcome to the Third Place" | PlayStation 2 | [70][71] |
"Un matin partout dans le monde" | JCDecaux | [74] | |
2002 | "Do you speak Micra?" | Nissan Micra | [70][71] |
"Bucking Bronco" | Citroën | [77] | |
2004 | "Fahrenheit" | Dior | [78] |
"Preference" | L'Oreal | [79] | |
2007 | "Gucci" | Gucci | [80] |
2008 | "Revital Granas" | Shiseido | [81] |
2011 | "Doll Head" | David Lynch Signature Cup Coffee | [82] |
2012 | "Oh Yeah" | [83] | |
2014 | — | Louboutin Rouge | [84] |
Concert film
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Producer | Himself | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Industrial Symphony No. 1 | Yes | Yes | No | Also composer | [17] |
2014 | Duran Duran: Unstaged | Yes | No | Yes | [85] |
Other works
[edit]Acting roles
[edit]Film
Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1980 | Heart Beat | Painter | [86] | |
The Elephant Man | Man in Bowler Hat in Mob Chasing Merrick | Uncredited extra | ||
1984 | Dune | Spice Worker | Uncredited cameo | [87] |
1988 | Zelly and Me | Willie | [17] | |
1992 | Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me | Gordon Cole | [17] | |
1994 | Nadja | Morgue Receptionist | Cameo | [17] |
1997 | Lost Highway | Morgue Attendant | Deleted scene | |
2006 | Inland Empire | Bucky J | Uncredited voice | [88] |
2017 | Girlfriend's Day | Narrator | Voice | [89] |
Lucky | Howard | [90] | ||
2022 | The Fabelmans | John Ford |
Short film
Year | Title | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|
2009 | Soul Detective | Detective | [91][92] |
2017 | The Black Ghiandola | Man in Black | [93] |
Television
Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
1990–1991 | Twin Peaks | Gordon Cole | 6 episodes | [17] |
2002 | DumbLand | All characters | Voice, 8 episodes | [29] |
2010–2013 | The Cleveland Show | Gus the Bartender | Voice, 20 episodes | [18] |
2010, 2016 | Family Guy | Gus the Bartender / Himself | Voice, episodes: "The Splendid Source" and "How the Griffin Stole Christmas" |
[94][95] |
2012 | Louie | Jack Dall | Episodes: "Late Show - Part 2 & 3" | [96][97] |
2017 | Twin Peaks: The Return | Gordon Cole | 11 episodes | [17] |
2020, 2022 | Robot Chicken | Mad Scientist | Voice, episodes: "Endgame" and “May Cause Season 11 to End” | [98] |
Documentary films
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Producer | Himself | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 | Hollywood Mavericks | Yes | [17] | ||
For One Week Only | Yes | ||||
1994 | Crumb | Presenter | [17] | ||
1998 | Pretty as a Picture: The Art of David Lynch | Yes | [17] | ||
2001 | I Don't Know Jack | Yes | [17] | ||
Eraserhead Stories | Yes | Yes | [17] | ||
2004 | Dennis Hopper: The Decisive Moments | Yes | [17] | ||
2005 | Midnight Movies: From the Margin to the Mainstream | Yes | [17] | ||
2007 | Lynch | Yes | [17] | ||
2008 | Sunshine Superman: The Journey of Donovan | Yes | [17] | ||
2009 | Transcendendo Lynch | Yes | [17] | ||
Great Directors | Yes | [17] | |||
2010 | 2012: Time for Change | Yes | [28] | ||
2011 | Meditation Creativity Peace | Yes | [17] | ||
2012 | Side by Side | Yes | [17] | ||
2016 | My Beautiful Broken Brain | Yes | [99] | ||
David Lynch: The Art Life | Yes | [100][101][102] | |||
2021 | Moby Doc | Yes | [103] |
Executive producer
[edit]Year | Title | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|
1991 | The Cabinet of Dr. Ramirez | [17] |
1994 | Nadja | [17] |
2008 | Surveillance | [17] |
2009 | My Son, My Son, What Have Ye Done | [17] |
2022 | The Other Me | [104] |
TBA | The Happy Worker | [105] |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Rodley & Lynch 2005, pp. 109 & 192.
- ^ Rodley & Lynch 2005, p. 245.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, pp. 19–20.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 31.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 129.
- ^ "74th Academy Awards Winners | Oscar Legacy". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on November 9, 2014. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ "59th Academy Awards Winners | Oscar Legacy". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ "53rd Academy Awards Winners | Oscar Legacy". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 51.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, pp. 69–74.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, pp. 17.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, pp. 105–106.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 136.
- ^ Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 117.
- ^ a b Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 130.
- ^ "BFI | Film & TV Database | Lynch, David". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on January 17, 2009. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Ankeny, Jason. "David Lynch movies, photos, movie reviews, filmography, and biography". AllMovie. Allrovi. Archived from the original on June 27, 2012. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ a b "David Lynch Credits". TV Guide. Archived from the original on March 14, 2013. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ a b Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 21.
- ^ a b "David Lynch – The Lime Green Set – Mystery Disc (2008)". Cinema of the World. June 18, 2012. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved December 31, 2015.
- ^ "Watch: "Sailing with Bushnell Keeler," A David Lynch Home Movie". Filmmaker Magazine. August 15, 2016. Archived from the original on November 21, 2018. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ "Lime Green Box Set". Archived from the original on May 23, 2020. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ Pierre and Sonny Jim, retrieved May 17, 2020
- ^ Lynch, David; McKenna, Kristine (June 19, 2018). Room to Dream: A Life. Canongate Books. ISBN 978-1-78211-840-4.
- ^ Dead Mouse with Ants (2002), archived from the original on October 19, 2022, retrieved May 17, 2020
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- ^ Factory Mask, archived from the original on November 27, 2020, retrieved May 17, 2020
- ^ a b "David Lynch – Rotten Tomatoes". Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on August 15, 2012. Retrieved August 13, 2012.
- ^ a b c d Barney 2009, p. xxix.
- ^ Lynch, David (2009). David Lynch: Interviews. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-1-60473-237-5.
- ^ The Disc of Sorrow Is Installed (2002), archived from the original on February 13, 2023, retrieved May 17, 2020
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- ^ a b Barney 2009, p. xxxi.
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- ^ a b Barney 2009, p. xxx.
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- ^ "Watch this wonderfully bizarre video of David Lynch cooking quinoa". Far Out Magazine. October 20, 2019. Archived from the original on June 19, 2020. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
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- ^ Fischer, Russ (February 12, 2013). "David Lynch Short Film Idem Paris Recalls the Industrial Tone of His Debut". /Film. Archived from the original on February 15, 2013. Retrieved February 25, 2013.
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- ^ Luckhurst, Roger (January 21, 2020). "What Did Jack Do? review: David Lynch debriefs a monkey". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on January 21, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2020.
- ^ Sharf, Zack (November 14, 2018). "David Lynch Directs Bugs Crawling on Cheese in Bizarre Short 'Ant Head' — Watch". IndieWire. Archived from the original on February 26, 2019. Retrieved February 25, 2019.
- ^ "THE STORY OF A SMALL BUG". David Lynch Theater. June 12, 2020. Archived from the original on June 12, 2020. Retrieved June 12, 2020.
- ^ "The Adventures Of Alan R". YouTube. July 7, 2020. Archived from the original on July 10, 2020. Retrieved July 18, 2020.
- ^ "The Spider and the Bee". YouTube. July 29, 2020. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
- ^ "How Was Your Day Honey?". YouTube. July 31, 2020. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
- ^ "The Mystery of the Seeing Hand". YouTube. August 5, 2020. Archived from the original on February 7, 2022. Retrieved February 7, 2022.
- ^ a b Barney 2009, p. xxvi.
- ^ a b Odell & Le Blanc 2007, p. 133.
- ^ "Lime Green Box Set". DUGPA. Archived from the original on February 18, 2018. Retrieved February 17, 2018.
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Of all the unexpected things about Girlfriend's Day, maybe the most unexpected is the fact that the opening narration... is handled by none other than David Lynch.
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- ^ Kreps, Daniel (September 2, 2016). "Creep Into David Lynch's World in First 'Art Life' Documentary Trailer". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on April 13, 2017. Retrieved April 12, 2017.
- ^ Lemire, Christy (May 28, 2021). "Moby Doc". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ Kay, Jeremy (May 15, 2019). "Jim Sturgess mystery 'The Other Me' joins CMG Cannes sales slate (exclusive)". Screen Daily. Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ "'Poldark' & 'Valley Girl' Star Josh Whitehouse Leads Cast In 'The Happy Worker', David Lynch Execs". Deadline Hollywood. August 8, 2018. Archived from the original on August 11, 2018. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
Bibliography
[edit]- Barney, Richard A. (2009). David Lynch: Interviews. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9781604732368.
- Cozzolino, Robert (2014). David Lynch: The Unified Field. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520283961.
- Odell, Colin; Le Blanc, Michelle (2007). David Lynch. Kamera Books. ISBN 9781842432259.
- Rodley, Chris; Lynch, David (2005). Lynch on Lynch (2nd ed.). Macmillan. ISBN 0571220185.