Craugastor

Craugastor
	Craugastor longirostris
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Amphibia
Order:	Anura
Family:	Craugastoridae
Subfamily:	Craugastorinae
Genus:	Craugastor; Cope, 1862
Type species
	Hylodes fitzingeri; Schmidt, 1857
Diversity
	See text)
Synonyms
	Microbatrachylus Taylor, 1940 "1939"; Hylactophryne Lynch, 1968; Campbellius Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke, 2008;

Craugastor is a large genus of frogs in the family Craugastoridae^[1]^[2]^[3] with 126 species.^[3] Its scientific names means brittle-belly, from the Ancient Greek krauros (κραῦρος, brittle, dry) and gastēr (γαστήρ, belly, stomach).^[4]

Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Craugastor:^[3]

Craugastor adamastus (Campbell, 1994)
Craugastor aenigmaticus Arias, Chaves, and Parra-Olea, 2018
Craugastor alfredi (Boulenger, 1898)
Craugastor amniscola (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
†Craugastor anciano (Savage, McCranie, and Wilson, 1988)
Craugastor andi (Savage, 1974)
Craugastor angelicus (Savage, 1975)
Craugastor aphanus (Campbell, 1994)
Craugastor augusti (Dugès, 1879)
Craugastor aurilegulus (Savage, McCranie, and Wilson, 1988)
Craugastor azueroensis (Savage, 1975)
Craugastor batrachylus (Taylor, 1940)
Craugastor berkenbuschii (Peters, 1870)
Craugastor bitonium Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
Craugastor blairi (Peters, 1870)
Craugastor bocourti (Barbour, 1928)
Craugastor bransfordii (Cope, 1886)
Craugastor brocchi (Boulenger, 1882)
Craugastor campbelli (Smith, 2005)
Craugastor candelariensis Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
Craugastor castanedai McCranie, 2018
Craugastor catalinae (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor chac (Savage, 1987)
Craugastor charadra (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor chingopetaca Köhler and Sunyer, 2006
Craugastor chrysozetetes (McCranie, Savage, and Wilson, 1989)
Craugastor coffeus (McCranie and Köhler, 1999)
Craugastor crassidigitus (Taylor, 1952)
Craugastor cruzi (McCranie, Savage, and Wilson, 1989)
Craugastor cuaquero (Savage, 1980)
Craugastor cueyatl Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
Craugastor cyanochthebius McCranie and Smith, 2006
Craugastor daryi (Ford and Savage, 1984)
Craugastor decoratus (Taylor, 1942)
Craugastor emcelae (Lynch, 1985)
Craugastor emleni (Dunn and Emlen, 1932)
Craugastor epochthidius (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
Craugastor escoces (Savage, 1975)
Craugastor evanesco Ryan, Savage, Lips, and Giermakowski, 2010
Craugastor fecundus (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
Craugastor fitzingeri (Schmidt, 1857)
Craugastor fleischmanni (Boettger, 1892)
Craugastor gabbi Arias, Chaves, Crawford, and Parra-Olea, 2016
Craugastor galacticorhinus (Canseco-Márquez and Smith, 2004)
Craugastor glaucus (Lynch, 1967)
Craugastor gollmeri (Peters, 1863)
Craugastor greggi (Bumzahem, 1955)
Craugastor guerreroensis (Lynch, 1967)
Craugastor gulosus (Cope, 1875)
Craugastor gutschei McCranie, 2018
Craugastor hobartsmithi (Taylor, 1937)
Craugastor inachus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor laevissimus (Werner, 1896)
Craugastor laticeps (Duméril, 1853)
Craugastor lauraster (Savage, McCranie, and Espinal, 1996)
Craugastor lineatus (Brocchi, 1879)
Craugastor loki (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
Craugastor longirostris (Boulenger, 1898)
Craugastor matudai (Taylor, 1941)
Craugastor megacephalus (Cope, 1875)
Craugastor megalotympanum (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
Craugastor melanostictus (Cope, 1875)
Craugastor merendonensis (Schmidt, 1933)
Craugastor metriosistus Ospina-Sarria, Angarita-Sierra, and Pedroza-Banda, 2015
Craugastor mexicanus (Brocchi, 1877)
Craugastor milesi (Schmidt, 1933)
Craugastor mimus (Taylor, 1955)
Craugastor monnichorum (Dunn, 1940)
Craugastor montanus (Taylor, 1942)
†Craugastor myllomyllon (Savage, 2000)
Craugastor nefrens (Smith, 2005)
Craugastor noblei (Barbour and Dunn, 1921)
Craugastor obesus (Barbour, 1928)
Craugastor occidentalis (Taylor, 1941)
Craugastor olanchano (McCranie and Wilson, 1999)
Craugastor omiltemanus (Günther, 1900)
†Craugastor omoaensis (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
Craugastor opimus (Savage and Myers, 2002)
Craugastor palenque (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor pechorum (McCranie and Wilson, 1999)
Craugastor pelorus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor persimilis (Barbour, 1926)
Craugastor phasma (Lips and Savage, 1996)
Craugastor podiciferus (Cope, 1875)
Craugastor polaclavus Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
Craugastor polymniae (Campbell, Lamar, and Hillis, 1989)
Craugastor polyptychus (Cope, 1886)
Craugastor portilloensis Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
Craugastor pozo (Johnson and Savage, 1995)
Craugastor psephosypharus (Campbell, Savage, and Meyer, 1994)
Craugastor punctariolus (Peters, 1863)
Craugastor pygmaeus (Taylor, 1937)
Craugastor raniformis (Boulenger, 1896)
Craugastor ranoides (Cope, 1886)
Craugastor rayo (Savage and DeWeese, 1979)
Craugastor rhodopis (Cope, 1867)
Craugastor rhyacobatrachus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor rivulus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor rostralis (Werner, 1896)
Craugastor rubinus Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
Craugastor rugosus (Peters, 1873)
Craugastor rugulosus (Cope, 1870)
Craugastor rupinius (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor sabrinus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
Craugastor sagui Arias, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2019
Craugastor saltator (Taylor, 1941)
Craugastor saltuarius (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
Craugastor sandersoni (Schmidt, 1941)
Craugastor silvicola (Lynch, 1967)
Craugastor spatulatus (Smith, 1939)
Craugastor stadelmani (Schmidt, 1936)
Craugastor stejnegerianus (Cope, 1893)
Craugastor stuarti (Lynch, 1967)
Craugastor tabasarae (Savage, Hollingsworth, Lips, and Jaslow, 2004)
Craugastor talamancae (Dunn, 1931)
Craugastor tarahumaraensis (Taylor, 1940)
Craugastor taurus (Taylor, 1958)
Craugastor taylori (Lynch, 1966)
Craugastor trachydermus (Campbell, 1994)
Craugastor underwoodi (Boulenger, 1896)
Craugastor uno (Savage, 1985)
Craugastor vocalis (Taylor, 1940)
Craugastor vulcani (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
Craugastor xucanebi (Stuart, 1941)
Craugastor yucatanensis (Lynch, 1965)
Craugastor zunigai Arias, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2019

References

^ Hedges, S. B.; Duellman, W. E. & Heinicke, M. P. (2008). "New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): Molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation" (PDF). Zootaxa (1737): 1–182. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-10.
^ "Craugastoridae. in: AmphibiaWeb - Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation". University of California, Berkeley, CA. Archived from the original on 2010-10-25. Retrieved 2010-07-13.
^ ^a ^b ^c Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Craugastor Cope, 1862". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
^ Dodd, C. Kenneth (2013). Frogs of the United States and Canada. Vol. 1. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-4214-0633-6.

[Heinicke-1] Hedges, S. B.; Duellman, W. E. & Heinicke, M. P. (2008). "New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): Molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation" (PDF). Zootaxa (1737): 1–182. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-10.

[2] "Craugastoridae. in: AmphibiaWeb - Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation". University of California, Berkeley, CA. Archived from the original on 2010-10-25. Retrieved 2010-07-13.

[frost-3] Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Craugastor Cope, 1862". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 16 February 2015.

[4] Dodd, C. Kenneth (2013). Frogs of the United States and Canada. Vol. 1. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-4214-0633-6.

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