Coryphantha erecta
Coryphantha erecta | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Coryphantha |
Species: | C. erecta
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Binomial name | |
Coryphantha erecta (Lem. ex Pfeiff.) Lem.
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Coryphantha erecta range | |
Synonyms | |
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Coryphantha erecta is a species of Coryphantha found in Mexico.[2]
Description
[edit]Coryphantha erecta branches from the base and forms clumps. The cylindrical bright green shoots reach heights of up to 50 centimeters with diameters of 5 to 8 centimeters. The conical warts, which are up to 8 millimeters long, are loosely placed together. The axillae bear white wool and yellow nectar glands. The two, rarely four, yellowish-brown central spines are directed downwards and up to 2 centimeters long. The eight to thirteen golden-brown, up to 1.2 centimeter long, marginal spines are spread out, straight and pimpled.
The short, funnel-shaped, almost wheel-shaped yellow flowers are 5 to 6 centimeters long and reach a diameter of up to 7.5 centimeters. The cylindrical green fruits reach a length of up to 1.5 centimeters.[3]
Distribution
[edit]Coryphantha erecta is common on slopes with limestone gravel in the Mexican states of Hidalgo, Guanajuato and Querétaro.
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Plants growing in Guanajuato
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Plants growing in Guanajuato
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Plants growing in Guanajuato
Taxonomy
[edit]The first description as Mammillaria erecta by Ludwig Georg Karl Pfeiffer was published in 1837.[4] The specific epithet erecta comes from Latin, means 'upright' and refers to the upright shoots of the plant. Charles Lemaire placed the species in the genus Coryphantha in 1868.[5] Further nomenclature synonyms are Cactus erectus (Lem. ex Pfeiff.) Kuntze (1891) and Glandulifera erecta (Lem. ex Pfeiff.) Frič (1924).
References
[edit]- ^ Association), Adrian Lüthy (Swiss Cactus; Association), Reto Dicht (Swiss Cactus; Group), Succulent Plants Specialist (2009-11-16). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2023-09-29.
- ^ "Coryphantha erecta (Lem. ex Pfeiff.) Lem. — Plants of the World Online". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2023-09-29.
- ^ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs; Anderson, Edward F. (2005). Das große Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 151. ISBN 3-8001-4573-1.
- ^ Dietrich, Albert; Otto, Friedrich (1837). "Allgemeine Gartenzeitung". Biodiversity Heritage Library. Retrieved 2023-09-29.
- ^ Lemaire, C. (1869). Les cactées: histoire, patrie, organes de végétation. Bibliothèque du jardinier (in French). Maison rustique. p. 34. Retrieved 2023-09-29.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Coryphantha erecta at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Coryphantha erecta at Wikispecies