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Conor Burns

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The Right Honourable
Sir Conor Burns
Official portrait, 2020
Minister of State for Trade Policy
In office
7 September 2022 – 7 October 2022
Prime MinisterLiz Truss
Preceded byPenny Mordaunt
Succeeded byGreg Hands
In office
25 July 2019 – 4 May 2020
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byGeorge Hollingbery
Succeeded byGreg Hands
Minister of State for Northern Ireland
In office
16 September 2021 – 7 September 2022
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byRobin Walker
Succeeded bySteve Baker
Member of Parliament
for Bournemouth West
In office
6 May 2010 – 30 May 2024
Preceded byJohn Butterfill
Succeeded byJessica Toale
Personal details
Born (1972-09-24) 24 September 1972 (age 52)
Belfast, Northern Ireland
Political partyConservative
Alma materUniversity of Southampton

Sir Conor Burns (born 24 September 1972) is a British politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Bournemouth West from 2010 to 2024. A member of the Conservative Party, he served as Minister of State for Trade Policy from 2019 to 2020 and again in 2022 and Minister of State for Northern Ireland from 2021 to 2022.

Born in Belfast, Burns moved to Hertfordshire aged eight. He worked in finance and communications before being elected for Bournemouth West at the 2010 general election. He served as Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Owen Paterson from 2010 to 2012, when he resigned due to his opposition to the House of Lords Reform Bill 2012. He served as PPS to Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, before resigning from the post in 2018 because he wanted to speak more openly on other areas of policy. Following Johnson's appointment as Prime Minister, Burns served as Minister of State for Trade Policy. He resigned from the post in 2020, after a Commons Select Committee on Standards inquiry found that he had threatened to use parliamentary privilege to intimidate a member of the public for his family's gain during a financial dispute involving his father.

In the 2021 cabinet reshuffle Johnson re-appointed Burns to his government as Minister of State for Northern Ireland. He returned as Minister of State for Trade Policy after Liz Truss became Prime Minister in September 2022. Truss dismissed Burns from the post the following month when he had the whip suspended following an allegation of misconduct at the 2022 Conservative Party Conference. He was later cleared of misconduct and the whip was restored on 3 December 2022.

Early life and career

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Burns was born on 24 September 1972 in Belfast and moved with his family to Hertfordshire in 1980.[1] He was privately educated at St Columba's College, St Albans, and read Modern History and Politics at the University of Southampton.[1] While at university, he was chairman of Southampton University Conservative Association from 1992 to 1993, and chairman of Wessex Area Conservatives from 1993 to 1994.[2]

He held a number of jobs in the communications and finance sectors,[1] including as director of the Policy Research Centre for Business Ltd, company secretary for DeHavilland Global Knowledge Distribution plc,[3] manager for Zurich Advice Network[4] and associate director of the public affairs company PLMR.[5]

Early political career

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Burns stood unsuccessfully as the Conservative candidate in the Peartree ward of Southampton City Council in 1994 and the Woolston ward in 1995.[6] In the run-up to the 1994 election Burns was criticised for referring to hecklers as "spastics" and calling a woman a "hunchback". He subsequently faced a students union disciplinary hearing as the vice-president of the Southampton Conservative Association.[7][8] He again stood unsuccessfully for the Conservatives in the Peartree ward in 1996, before being elected in the St Luke's ward in 1999. He was Conservative Group Leader from 2001. However, in May 2002, the whole council was up for re-election and Burns came off the council after being defeated in Bassett ward.[9]

He stood unsuccessfully as the Conservative Party candidate for Eastleigh at the 2001 general election. He was an unsuccessful candidate at the Hedge End Town Council elections in Eastleigh in 2005. He stood again as the Conservative Party candidate for the Eastleigh constituency at the 2005 general election, but was again defeated.[10]

He was the vice-president of the Young Britons' Foundation, an Anglo-American conservative training and education organisation, before the 2010 general election.[11] He went on to be awarded the Young Britons' Foundation Golden Dolphin award "for his stoic support for the Young Britons' Foundation since its creation in 2003".[11]

Parliamentary career

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Conor Burns was a member of the A-List of candidates and was selected in September 2008 as the Conservative Party candidate for Bournemouth West.[12] He was elected for the seat[13] at the 2010 general election.[14]

Burns was appointed as Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to Hugo Swire, the Minister of State for Northern Ireland, in 2010, before which he briefly sat on the Education Select Committee.[15] On 10 July 2012 he resigned as PPS to Secretary of State for Northern Ireland Owen Paterson to vote against the Coalition's House of Lords Reform Bill, of which he had been a consistent critic.[16] He has also served in Parliament as a member of the Administration Committee and the Culture, Media and Sport Committee.[15]

In 2011, he abstained on the military intervention in Libya.[17]

In 2014, Burns referred the charity Oxfam to the Charity Commission, stating that a tweet from the charity was "overtly political".[18] He later criticised a letter[19] from Church of England bishops urging Christians to engage with the 2015 election as "naive" and "factually wrong".[20][21]

Alongside his work as an MP, Burns works as a consultant for Trant Engineering Ltd., earning £10,000 quarterly for 10 hours' work a month.[22] He acts as a consultant for the Quantum Group, real estate developers, working six hours a month for a quarterly fee of £6,250.[22] In 2015, an article in Private Eye[citation needed] implied that Burns' opposition to Navitus Bay Windfarm and subsidies for renewables was due to his connections to the oil and gas industry through Trant Engineering.[23][24]

He has chaired the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Bahrain; he has written articles defending the Kingdom's human rights record.[25] He accepted all-expenses paid trips to Bahrain while it was facing mass pro-democracy protests which were later repressed.[26]

In August 2017, he said his Twitter account was hacked after it sent a series of aggressive posts to Michel Barnier's account demanding how the UK's Brexit bill was legally calculated.[27]

Burns resigned as PPS to Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson on 9 July 2018 because he wanted to speak more openly on other areas of policy.[28][29]

In October 2018, Burns was investigated by his party over allegations of racist remarks about travellers in a letter to his local newspaper, following the arrival of a traveller encampment in the centre of Bournemouth. Burns said: "These people think the normal rules of civilised society do not apply to them” and stated those involved in the encampment had turned the town into "a no go area for local residents and visitors."[30][needs update]

Burns was appointed as Minister of State for Trade Policy following the appointment of Johnson as Prime Minister. He resigned from this position on 4 May 2020 after a Commons Select Committee on Standards investigation led by the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards found he had intimidated a member of the public. He had written a letter on House of Commons notepaper in February 2019 in which he threatened to use parliamentary privilege to reveal the name of the director of a company which owed his father money as part of a long-running financial dispute and who had previously held a senior position in local government. Burns initially denied the claim as he stated he was allowed to use parliamentary privilege for such matters but the committee found Burns guilty of threatening to use parliamentary privilege to intimidate a member of the public for his family's gain.[31][32][33] Following the findings of the committee and subsequent vote by MPs, he was suspended from Parliament on 11 May for a period of seven days.[31][32][34]

On 23 August 2021, Johnson appointed Burns as the UK's trade envoy to Canada.[35] On 16 September, Burns was appointed Minister of State for Northern Ireland during the second cabinet reshuffle of the second Johnson ministry.[36]

On 25 January 2022, during the Westminster lockdown parties controversy, in an interview with Channel 4 News, Burns defended Johnson over an alleged surprise birthday get-together on 19 June 2020. Burns said that, rather than being a pre-planned party, Johnson was "ambushed with a cake".[37] Burns' comments were ridiculed online in a series of memes.[38][importance?]

Following the appointment of Liz Truss as Prime Minister, Burns was appointed to his former post of Minister of State for Trade Policy.[39] He was dismissed from the position on 7 October, when he had the whip suspended following an allegation of misconduct at the 2022 Conservative Party Conference.[40][41][42] He was also suspended as a patron of LGBT+ Conservatives.[43][better source needed] He was unable to vote in the October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election.

On 3 December 2022, he had the whip restored after being cleared of misconduct.[44][45] The internal investigation had concluded with no further action.[46] Burns commented he felt he had been targeted due to showing approval for Kemi Badenoch, a Conservative leadership rival to Liz Truss who was prime minister when Burns was dismissed. He said: "I think this all had become more to do with nice things I had said about the trade secretary than about being up late at the conference. It felt and smelt like a stitch-up and that is what it was."[47][44]

In March 2023, Burns was called to testify at the inquiry into Partygate, a party held during the Covid-19 Lockdowns in London. Ahead of the inquiry, Burns made comments stating that the inquiry is not going to be fair from the outset. Burns' comments stated that the chair of the committee, Labour MP Harriet Harman, already stated that she already believes that Boris Johnson and Rishi Sunak are guilty and should admit their guilt via Twitter.[48]

In the 2024 United Kingdom general election, he lost his seat to Jessica Toale from the Labour Party.[49]

Political views

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Foreign affairs

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Writing in 2008, Burns called for the international community to prepare a contingency plan for the governance of Zimbabwe after the eventual departure from office of Robert Mugabe.[50]

He was outspoken in calling on former Home Secretary Jacqui Smith to grant asylum to young gay Iranian student Mehdi Kazemi.[51][52] Also in 2008, Burns criticised the Ministry of Defence for its perceived failure to provide troops in Afghanistan with essential equipment, stating that many troops "would be alive today had they had the most basic of equipment".[53]

European Union

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A strong Eurosceptic, Burns was critical of the electoral system used to choose and rank Conservative candidates to run on lists to be Members of the European Parliament[54] and the impact of UK Independence Party candidates in denying victory to Conservative candidates.[55] In the 2017 election, UKIP opted not to place a candidate in his constituency due to his strong Eurosceptic stance.[56]

Religious issues

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Before voting for the Marriage (Same Sex Couples) Act 2013 he stated that he needed "cast iron guarantees" that religious organisations would not be forced into conducting same-sex marriages.[57][58][59][60] Burns voted in favour of the bill at its second reading, but did not vote at its third and final reading.[citation needed]

Personal life

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Burns is gay.[61][62] A practising Roman Catholic, he said in 2014 he feels unable to take communion since Bishop Philip Egan, of the diocese in which Burns resides, stated that those politicians who voted for same-sex marriage, even with the caveats upon which Burns had insisted (i.e. "guarantees that... churches would not ultimately be forced under human rights legislation to conduct such ceremonies"), should refrain from taking the sacrament.[62][63]

Burns was a friend of Margaret Thatcher in the later years of her life[64] and spoke in the House of Commons debate on 10 April 2013 following her death.[65]

Burns is a keen snooker fan, and was previously chair of the All-Party Parliamentary snooker group.[66]

Honours

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Burns was appointed a Knight Bachelor on 9 June 2023 as part of the 2022 Prime Minister's Resignation Honours.[67][68]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Conor Burns profile". The Conservative Party. Archived from the original on 19 January 2014. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
  2. ^ "Conor Burns". Archived from the original on 28 December 2010. Retrieved 18 December 2010.
  3. ^ "Vote 2001 Candidates". BBC News. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
  4. ^ Profile Archived 5 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Westbourne.info; accessed 18 May 2015.
  5. ^ Singleton, David (11 May 2010). "Many Lobbyists Win Seats But Some See Majority Decreased". PR Week. Archived from the original on 7 August 2011. Retrieved 22 September 2011.
  6. ^ "Southampton Council Election Results 1973–1995" (PDF). Plymouth University. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 September 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  7. ^ Merrin, Tom (12 April 1994). "Lilley pal 'spastics' outburst". The Daily Mirror. London, UK.
  8. ^ Coward, Mat (16 December 1994). "The new year's dishonours list 1995". Vol. 7, no. 333. New Statesman & Society. p. 32. Also in trouble for his foul-smelling emissions was 21-year-old Tory council candidate, Conor Burns, said to be a close friend of boyish Social Security Secretary Peter Lilley. The Dishonours Committee has clubbed together to provide him with a Fun-Packed Weekend for Two at the Pied-a-Terre of a Cabinet Minister of His Choice, for calling barrackers at a university election meeting "spastics" and "a hunchback". He was "goaded" into such indiscretions, Burns explained, adding: "I immediately apologised".
  9. ^ "Southampton Council Election Results 1996–2012" (PDF). Plymouth University. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  10. ^ "Eastleigh". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 17 March 2014. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
  11. ^ a b Booth, Robert (5 May 2010). "David Cameron accused of being dishonest over links with 'Conservative madrasa'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 18 November 2016.
  12. ^ Profile Archived 28 October 2014 at the Wayback Machine, Conservativehome.blogs.com; accessed 8 May 2015.
  13. ^ "Majority Sorted Seats". Electoralcalculus.co.uk. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  14. ^ "Bournemouth West". BBC News. Archived from the original on 23 August 2017. Retrieved 9 May 2010.
  15. ^ a b "Parliamentary Profile". Parliament. Archived from the original on 3 September 2018. Retrieved 2 September 2018.
  16. ^ "Lords reform: Government abandons crucial vote amid likely defeat". BBC News. 10 July 2012. Archived from the original on 23 October 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
  17. ^ "The full list of how MPs voted on Libya action". BBC News. 22 March 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2021.
  18. ^ "MP wants watchdog to probe 'overtly political' Oxfam campaign". 10 June 2014. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  19. ^ Church of England on 2015 general elections Archived 22 May 2015 at the Wayback Machine, Churchofengland.org; accessed 18 May 2015.
  20. ^ Craig, Jon (18 February 2015). "Tories Hit Back At 'Left-Wing' Bishops' Letter". Sky News. Archived from the original on 17 March 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  21. ^ Asthana, Anushka (18 February 2015). "Is The Bishops' Letter Unfair 'Tory Bashing'?". Sky News. Archived from the original on 20 February 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  22. ^ a b "Conor Burns MP, Bournemouth West – TheyWorkForYou". TheyWorkForYou. Archived from the original on 24 April 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  23. ^ "MP Conor Burns responds to "mischievous" article about Navitus bias". Bournemouth Echo. 8 August 2015. Archived from the original on 26 April 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  24. ^ "What does MP Conor Burns do for £333 an hour?". SE Dorset Green Party. Archived from the original on 26 April 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
  25. ^ "Conor Burns MP: Now is not the time to turn our backs on Bahrain". Conservative Home. 6 July 2011. Archived from the original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  26. ^ "Bournemouth MP Conor Burns defends trip to Bahrain (From Bournemouth Echo)". Bournemouth Echo. 23 February 2011. Archived from the original on 20 September 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  27. ^ "Tory MP Conor Burns' 'hacked' tweets demand Brexit bill 'facts'". Sky News. Archived from the original on 10 July 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
  28. ^ "Conor Burns MP on Twitter". Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
  29. ^ "Conor Burns MP on Twitter". Twitter. Archived from the original on 13 December 2019. Retrieved 10 July 2018.
  30. ^ Martin, Andy (8 October 2018). "Conor Burns investigated over traveller comments". Bournemouth Daily Echo. Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
  31. ^ a b "Trade minister Conor Burns resigns over 'veiled threats' in letter". BBC News. 4 May 2020. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  32. ^ a b Allegretti, Aubrey (4 May 2020). "Conor Burns resigns as minister after trying to 'intimidate' person in money row". Sky News. Retrieved 4 May 2020.
  33. ^ Syal, Rajeev (4 May 2020). "UK trade minister Conor Burns resigns over loan threats". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  34. ^ "Committee on Standards publishes report on Conor Burns – News from Parliament". UK Parliament. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
  35. ^ "PM announces new Trade Envoys to boost British business around the world". GOV.UK (Press release). 23 August 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  36. ^ "Ministerial appointments: September 2021". 16 September 2021.
  37. ^ Newman, Cathy (25 January 2022). "Boris Johnson was 'ambushed with a cake', says Conservative MP". Channel 4 News. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  38. ^ Hassan, Jennifer (26 January 2022). "Was Boris Johnson birthday partying in lockdown or 'ambushed with a cake'? Brits mock the latest defense". The Washington Post. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  39. ^ "Robert Jenrick back in government as Liz Truss picks junior ministers". BBC News. 7 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  40. ^ McShane, Asher (7 October 2022). "Tory MP Conor Burns has whip suspended following 'complaints about his behaviour' at party conference". LBC News. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  41. ^ "Bournemouth West MP Conor Burns 'asked to leave government' over allegations of inappropriate behaviour". Bournemouth Echo. Retrieved 7 October 2022.
  42. ^ "Conor Burns sacked as minister after touching man's thigh, witness says". BBC News. 8 October 2022. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  43. ^ LGBT+ Conservatives [@LGBTCons] (7 October 2022). "Following the suspension of the Conservative parliamentary whip from Conor Burns MP, we have suspended his patronage of the LGBT+ Conservatives pending the conclusion of investigations" (Tweet). Retrieved 7 October 2022 – via Twitter.
  44. ^ a b Sacked Tory minister Conor Burns cleared of misconduct BBC News. 3 December 2022.
  45. ^ "Conor Burns MP has whip restored with no case to answer over complaint". Bournemouth Daily Echo. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
  46. ^ "Tory minister sacked after 'inappropriate behaviour' claim has whip restored". The Independent. 3 December 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
  47. ^ "Tory whip restored to Conor Burns after being cleared of misconduct". The Guardian. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
  48. ^ "Johnson ally claims he will not get fair hearing at Partygate inquiry". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
  49. ^ "Labour wins Bournemouth West - bringing end to 74-year Tory rule". Bournemouth Echo. 5 July 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  50. ^ Burns on post-Mugabe Zimbabwe Archived 30 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Conservativehome.blogs.com; accessed 18 May 2015
  51. ^ Burns on Mehdi Kazemi asylum Archived 2 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Conservativehome.blogs.com; accessed 18 May 2015.
  52. ^ Burns on Mehdi Kazemi Archived 30 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Conservativehome.blogs.com; accessed 18 May 2015.
  53. ^ Burns on MoD failures Archived 30 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Conservativehome.blogs.com; accessed 18 May 2015.
  54. ^ Burns critical of electoral system used to elect Members of the European Parliament Archived 2 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine, conservativehome.blogs.com. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  55. ^ Burns on UKIP Archived 2 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine, Conservativehome.blogs.com. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  56. ^ Frampton, Will (24 April 2017). "UKIP will not challenge Bournemouth's Brexit-backing MP". Bournemouth Echo. Archived from the original on 19 May 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
  57. ^ "Catholic Tory MP Conor Burns: As a gay man I don't see how I can vote against equality". 5 February 2013.
  58. ^ "Gay Tory Irish MP opposes gay marriage bill in Britain". irishcentral.com. 18 October 2012.
  59. ^ "Gay Ulster born MP Conor Burns not for same sex marriage". News Letter. Belfast. 18 October 2012. Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2012.[dead link‍]
  60. ^ Conor Burns [@conorburns_mp] (5 February 2013). "@Dekay1974 I voted for the Bill" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  61. ^ Hansford, Amelia (7 October 2022). "Gay Tory MP Conor Burns sacked as a minister following misconduct complaints". Pink News.
  62. ^ a b Bingham, John (28 March 2014). "Gay marriage MP told he has excommunicated himself for voting for same-sex weddings". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 17 February 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
  63. ^ Macintyre, James; Frymann Rouch, Abigail (21 March 2014). "Bishop Egan under fire over plans to deny communion to dissenting MPs". The Tablet. London. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
  64. ^ "MP Conor Burn's emotional tribute to Margaret Thatcher". BBC News. 9 April 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
  65. ^ Watt, Nicholas; Wintour, Patrick (10 April 2013). "Margaret Thatcher debate reopens raw wounds among Tory veterans". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
  66. ^ "Parliamentary Snooker Group Chair Tables Written Question". WPBSA. 23 January 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  67. ^ "Resignation Honours 2023" (PDF). GOV.UK. 9 June 2023. Retrieved 9 June 2023.
  68. ^ "No. 64120". The London Gazette (Supplement). 21 July 2023. p. 14502.
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Bournemouth West
2010–2024 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of State for Trade Policy
2019–2020 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Northern Ireland
2021–2022 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Trade Policy
2022 		Succeeded by
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