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Coniella fragariae

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Coniella fragariae
Scientific classification
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C. fragariae
Binomial name
Coniella fragariae
(Oudem.) B. Sutton, (1977)
Synonyms

Coniothyrium fragariae Oudem., (1883)

Causal agentsConiella fragariae
Hostseucalypts
DistributionBrazil, India, China and Australia

Coniella fragariae is a plant pathogen. It is known to be pathogenic on eucalypts in a number of countries, including Brazil, India, China and Australia.[1] In 2015, Coniella fragariae was reported as the causal agent for strawberry crown rot in Latvia. [2] In 2018, the fungus was isolated from a goose dung collected in a strawberry field near the sea coast in North Germany. Inferred from the author, it should be a typical plant pathogenic fungus not coprophilous fungus. The plants, strawberry that had been eaten by geese are expected to be the true source of Coniella fragariae. [3] Chemical constitution study showed azaphilone were the main secondary metabolites from this fungus.[3][4]

References

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  1. ^ Keane PJ, Kile GA, Podger FD. "Diseases and pathogens of eucalypts" (2000) CSIRO Publishing
  2. ^ Grantina-Ievina, Lelde (2015-12-01). "Fungi Causing Storage Rot of Apple Fruit in Integrated Pest Management System and their Sensitivity to Fungicides". Rural Sustainability Research. 34 (329): 2–11. doi:10.1515/plua-2015-0007. ISSN 2256-0939.
  3. ^ a b Yu, Haiqian; Sperlich, Julia; Mándi, Attila; Kurtán, Tibor; Dai, Haofu; Teusch, Nicole; Guo, Zhi-Yong; Zou, Kun; Liu, Zhen (2018-11-26). "Azaphilone Derivatives from the Fungus Coniella fragariae Inhibit NF-κB Activation and Reduce Tumor Cell Migration". Journal of Natural Products. 81 (11): 2493–2500. doi:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.8b00540. ISSN 0163-3864. PMID 30354103.
  4. ^ Yu, Haiqian; Sperlich, Julia; Höfert, Simon-Patrick; Janiak, Christoph; Teusch, Nicole; Stuhldreier, Fabian; Wesselborg, Sebastian; Wang, Chenyin; Kassack, Matthias U. (2019-09-01). "Azaphilone pigments and macrodiolides from the coprophilous fungus Coniella fragariae". Fitoterapia. 137: 104249. doi:10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104249. ISSN 0367-326X. PMID 31247219.
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