Committee for National Revolution
Appearance
Committee for National Revolution | |
---|---|
Leader | Sabit Damulla Abdulbaki |
Founded | 1932 |
Dissolved | 1934 |
Headquarters | Kashgar, First East Turkestan Republic |
Ideology | Jadidism Turkic nationalism Pan-Turkism Anti-communism Sinophobia Anti-Hui sentiment |
Political position | Right-wing |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
The Committee for National Revolution (Chinese: 民族革命委員會) was a Turkic Nationalist Uighur party which existed in 1932–1934. It helped found the First East Turkestan Republic. It was anti-Chinese, anti-Chinese Muslim, and anti-Communist.[1] The leader of Karakash gold miners Ismail Khan Khoja, the Khotan Emir Muhammad Amin Bughra, his brothers Abdullah Bughra, Nur Ahmad Jan Bughra, and Sabit Damulla Abdulbaki joined the committee. It had originally 300 members and 50 rifles. On February 20, 1933, it set up a provisional Khotan government with Sabit as prime minister and Muhammad Amin Bughra as head of the armed forces. It favored the establishment of an Islamic theocracy.[2][3][4]
See also
[edit]- List of Islamic political parties
- First East Turkestan Republic
- Second East Turkestan Republic
- Young Kashgar Party
References
[edit]- ^ Christian Tyler (2004). Wild West China: the taming of Xinjiang. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-8135-3533-3. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
- ^ Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 84. ISBN 0-521-25514-7. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
- ^ Touraj Atabaki, John O'Kane, International Institute for Asian Studies (1998). Post-Soviet Central Asia. the University of Michigan. p. 270. ISBN 9781860643279. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Türk İşbirliği ve Kalkınma Ajansı (1995). Eurasian studies, Volume 2, Issues 3-4. Turkish International Cooperation Agency. p. 31. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
Categories:
- 1932 establishments in China
- 1934 disestablishments in China
- Anti-communist parties
- Defunct political parties in China
- East Turkestan independence movement
- 20th century in Xinjiang
- Islamic political parties
- Islamist groups
- Nationalist parties in China
- Pan-Turkist organizations
- Political parties disestablished in 1934
- Political parties established in 1932
- Political parties in the Republic of China
- Right-wing politics in China
- Rebel groups in China
- Political parties of minorities in China