Chorotypidae

Chorotypidae
	Chorotypus sp.
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Orthoptera
Suborder:	Caelifera
Infraorder:	Acrididea
Informal group:	Acridomorpha
Superfamily:	Eumastacoidea
Family:	Chorotypidae; Stål, 1873
Subfamilies
	Chininae Burr, 1903; Chorotypinae (Burr, 1903); Erianthinae (Burr, 1903); Eruciinae Burr, 1903; Mnesicleinae Descamps, 1973; Prionacanthinae Descamps 1973;

Chorotypidae is a family of tropical Asian grasshoppers (order Orthoptera), formerly included within the family Eumastacidae. These grasshoppers have a head that rises above the level of the thorax and short antennae. Some species have reduced wings, others have wings that widen towards the tips and still others have a flattened leaf-like shape. They lack abdominal tympani (hearing organs).^[1]

Subfamilies and genera

The Orthoptera Species File lists the following:^[2]

Chininae

Chininae Burr 1899 - China, Indo-China

China Burr, 1899
Eupatrides Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898

Chorotypinae

Auth. Stål 1873 - Asia, Southeast Asia, Central Africa

Burrinia Bolívar, 1930
Chorotypus Serville, 1838
Hemierianthus Saussure, 1903
Orchetypus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
Phyllochoreia Westwood, 1839
Pseudorchetypus Descamps, 1974
Scirtotypus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898
Xiphicera Lamarck, 1817: Xiphicera gallinacea (Fabricius, 1793)

Erianthinae

Auth. Karsch 1889 - Southeast Asia, South Asia

Bennia Burr, 1899
Bornerianthus Descamps, 1975
Butania Bolívar, 1903
Erianthella Descamps, 1975
Erianthina Descamps, 1975
Erianthus Stål, 1875
Khaserianthus Descamps, 1975
Macroerianthus Descamps, 1975
Pieltainerianthus Descamps, 1975
Pseuderianthus Descamps, 1975
Stenerianthus Descamps, 1975 - monotypic Stenerianthus annamensis Descamps, 1975
Xenerianthus Descamps, 1975

Eruciinae

Auth. Burr 1899 - Southeast Asia

Erucius Stål, 1875

Mnesicleinae

Auth. Descamps 1973 - Indo-Malayan Archipelago

Adrapetes Karsch, 1889
Borneacridium Kevan, 1963
Chromomnesicles Descamps, 1974
Hyalomnesicles Descamps, 1974
Karnydia Bolívar, 1930
Lobiacris Descamps, 1974
Loximnesicles Descamps, 1974
Mnesicles Stål, 1878
Mnesiclesiella Descamps, 1974
Mnesiclesina Descamps, 1974
Odontomastax Bolívar, 1944
Paramnesicles Descamps, 1974
Philippinacridium Descamps, 1974
Pseudomnesicles Descamps, 1974
Samariella Descamps, 1974
Sibuyania Descamps, 1974
Tuberomastax Bolívar, 1944
Uvarovia Bolívar, 1930
Xenomnesicles Descamps, 1974

Prionacanthinae

Auth. Descamps 1973 - India

Prionacantha Henry, 1940

References

^ S. Matt; P. K. Flook; C. H. F. Rowell (2008). "A Partial Molecular Phylogeny of the Eumastacoidea s. lat. (Orthoptera, Caelifera)" (PDF). Journal of Orthoptera Research. 17 (1): 43–55. doi:10.1665/1082-6467(2008)17[43:apmpot]2.0.co;2.
^ Orthoptera Species File (31 March 2010)

External links

Media related to Chorotypidae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Chorotypidae at Wikispecies
Orthoptera database

[1] S. Matt; P. K. Flook; C. H. F. Rowell (2008). "A Partial Molecular Phylogeny of the Eumastacoidea s. lat. (Orthoptera, Caelifera)" (PDF). Journal of Orthoptera Research. 17 (1): 43–55. doi:10.1665/1082-6467(2008)17[43:apmpot]2.0.co;2.

[2] Orthoptera Species File (31 March 2010)

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