Charles H. Mills

The Honourable Charles H. Mills
Minister of Customs
In office 29 October 1900 – 6 August 1906
Prime Minister	Richard Seddon William Hall-Jones
Preceded by	Richard Seddon
Succeeded by	Alexander Hogg
Personal details
Born	1843 (1843) Nelson, New Zealand
Died	3 April 1923(1923-04-03) (aged 79–80) New Zealand
Nationality	Blenheim, New Zealand
Political party	Liberal
Spouse	Margaret Morrison ​ (m. 1871)​
Relations	Haddon Donald (great-grandson)

Charles Houghton Mills (1843 – 3 April 1923) was a member of parliament for Waimea and Wairau, in the South Island of New Zealand.

Early life

Mills was born in Nelson. His father was Richard Mills, who arrived in Nelson in 1841 on the Lord Auckland. The family moved to Wellington in the early 1850s, where his father was Governor of the gaol, and where Charles Mills was educated. He was a pupil teacher at Te Aro school. He went to sea for some years, and then worked in mining and farming. Later, Mills was a commission agent.

Mills settled in Havelock in 1871 and married Margaret, a daughter of John Morrison, in the same year.

Member of Parliament

New Zealand Parliament

Years	Term	Electorate		Party
1890–1893	11th	Waimea-Picton			Liberal
1893–1896	12th	Waimea-Sounds			Liberal
1896–1899	13th	Wairau			Liberal
1899–1902	14th	Wairau			Liberal
1902–1905	15th	Wairau			Liberal
1905–1908	16th	Wairau			Liberal

The 1887 general election in the Waimea-Picton electorate was contested by Arthur Seymour, Joseph Harkness and Mills, who received 446, 444 and 415 votes, respectively. Seymour was thus elected.

The 1890 general election in the Waimea-Picton electorate was contested by Mills, Richmond Hursthouse and William Henry Phillips, who received 936, 728 and 80 votes, respectively. Mills was thus elected and represented the electorate until the end of the term in 1893. He then represented the successor electorates of Waimea-Sounds (1893–1896) and Wairau (1896–1908) in the New Zealand House of Representatives. The 1896 general election was contested by the incumbent Lindsay Buick and Mills, who received 2014 and 2072 votes, respectively. Mills thus succeeded Buick in Wairau.

Mills served as the Liberal Party's Senior Whip from 1894 until his elevation to cabinet in 1900. He was Minister of Trade and Customs between 1900 and 1906 and Minister of Immigration in 1906.

He was a member of the Provincial Council and Marlborough County Council, and of the Legislative Council between 1909 and 1916.

Death

Mills died on 3 April 1923 and was buried at Omaka Cemetery, Blenheim. He was survived by his wife.

References

• Dictionary of New Zealand Biography edited by Guy H. Scholefield vol. 2 pp. 84,85 (2 volumes 1940, Department of Internal Affairs)
• Hamer, David A. (1988). The New Zealand Liberals: The Years of Power, 1891–1912. Auckland: Auckland University Press. ISBN 1-86940-014-3. OCLC 18420103.
• Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.