Charles Alvin Jones
Charles Alvin Jones | |
---|---|
Chief Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court | |
In office December 29, 1956 – July 31, 1961 | |
Preceded by | Horace Stern |
Succeeded by | John C. Bell Jr. |
Justice of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court | |
In office January 3, 1945 – July 31, 1961 | |
Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit | |
In office July 25, 1939 – December 31, 1944 | |
Appointed by | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
Preceded by | John Warren Davis |
Succeeded by | Harry Ellis Kalodner |
Personal details | |
Born | Charles Alvin Jones August 27, 1887 Newport, Pennsylvania |
Died | May 21, 1966 Wynnewood, Pennsylvania | (aged 78)
Political party | Democratic |
Education | Dickinson School of Law (LLB) |
Charles Alvin Jones (August 27, 1887 – May 21, 1966) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit and chief justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania.
Education and career
[edit]Born on August 27, 1887, in Newport, Perry County, Pennsylvania, Jones attended the Newport schools, Mercersburg Academy and Williams College, then received a Bachelor of Laws from Dickinson School of Law (now Penn State Dickinson Law).[1] He was admitted to the Perry County bar in 1910, before entering private practice in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1910 to 1939.[1] He served in the American Ambulance Service with the French Army in 1917.[1] He served in United States Naval Aviation as an ensign from 1918 to 1919.[2] In 1938, Jones ran for Governor of Pennsylvania as the endorsed Democratic candidate, but lost to Arthur James by nearly 300,000 votes.[3]
Federal judicial service
[edit]Jones was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on July 14, 1939, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit vacated by Judge John Warren Davis.[1] He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 18, 1939, and received his commission on July 25, 1939.[1] His service terminated on December 31, 1944, due to his resignation.[1]
Pennsylvania Supreme Court service
[edit]Jones was elected to the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in November 1944 and took his seat on January 3, 1945, as the only Democrat on the court.[4] He served as a Justice until 1966, serving as chief justice from 1956 to 1961; he retired in 1961 due to deteriorating vision.[5]
Notable case
[edit]Jones was noted for his authorship of the Court's majority opinion overturning the conviction of Steve Jones, a Communist, on state sedition charges.[5]
Later career and death
[edit]Jones was briefly senior advisor to the Philadelphia law firm of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius.[6] Jones died on May 21, 1966,[1] in Wynnewood, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.[5]
Family
[edit]Jones was survived by his wife, Isabella Arrott; they were married in 1918.[7] He was also survived by a son and daughter. Another son, Charles Alvin Jones Jr. was killed during World War II while serving as a Marine aviator in the Pacific.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g Charles Alvin Jones at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
- ^ "Charles Alvin Jones", Gettysburg Compiler, October 22, 1938.
- ^ Morgan, pg. 207.
- ^ "Historical List of Supreme Court Justices", website of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania
- ^ a b c Pittsburgh Press, May 22, 1966
- ^ "Closed for "Business" The Story of the Bankers Trust Company during the Great Depression
- ^ Pittsburgh Press, February 27, 1938
- ^ Squadron Historical Summary on the website of Marine Bombing Squadron 611
Sources
[edit]- Charles Alvin Jones at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
- Morgan, Alfred L. "The Significance of Pennsylvania's 1938 Gubernatorial Election", Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography 102, No. 2, April, 1978. Accessed March 27, 2015
- Pittsburgh Press, May 22, 1966, Section 3, pg.3. "Justice Jones Dies at 78".
- "Historical List of Supreme Court Justices" website of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- Closed for Business: The Story of Bankers Trust Company During the Great Depression", A Digital History Project of the Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- "'Good American Couple' Describes Candidate and Wife", Pittsburgh Press, February 27, 1938, pg. 2.
- Squadron Historical Summary, on the website of Marine Bombing Squadron 611. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- "Charles Alvin Jones", Gettysburg Compiler, October 22, 1938. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- 1887 births
- 1966 deaths
- Judges of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
- United States court of appeals judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt
- 20th-century American judges
- Justices of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
- Chief justices of Pennsylvania
- United States Navy officers
- Pennsylvania Democrats
- Dickinson School of Law alumni
- People from Newport, Pennsylvania