Carex echinata
| Carex echinata | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Cyperaceae |
| Genus: | Carex |
| Subgenus: | Carex subg. Vignea |
| Section: | Carex sect. Stellulatae |
| Species: | C. echinata
|
| Binomial name | |
| Carex echinata | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
|
Vignea echinata Murray (Fourr). (1869). | |
Carex echinata is a species of sedge known by the common names star sedge and little prickly sedge.
Description
[edit]Carex echinata is a tussock-forming, grasslike plant in the family Cyperaceae. It has a solid, ridged stem that may exceed 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in height with a few thready leaves toward the base. The inflorescences are star-shaped spikelets and are 3–15 mm (0.12–0.59 in) wide.
It is infected by the fungal species Anthracoidea karii.[2]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]This plant is native to North and Central America and parts of Eurasia; as of 2016, it had spread as far as Taiwan.[3] Carex echinata is a plant of wet forests, marshes, and mountain meadows of moderate elevation. It is commonly associated with peat bogs.[4]
References
[edit]- ^ > "Carex echinata Murray". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
- ^ Taylor, Stewart; Smith, Paul A. (2017-01-01). "Having a LAFF with Anthracoidea". Field Mycology. 18 (1): 5–13. doi:10.1016/j.fldmyc.2017.01.004. ISSN 1468-1641.
- ^ Liao, Chun-kuei (January 2016). "Carex echinata Murray (section Stellulatae: Cyperaceae), a Newly Recorded Sedge in Taiwan". Researchgate. doi:10.7075/TJFS.
- ^ Cusick, Allison W. (1996). "Notes on the Genus Carex (Cyperaceae) in West Virginia". Castanea. 61 (2): 161–167. ISSN 0008-7475. JSTOR 4033870.