Jump to content

Cairn Hill transmission site

Coordinates: 53°48′26″N 7°42′55″W / 53.807239698794895°N 7.715392246351909°W / 53.807239698794895; -7.715392246351909
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cairn Hill
Cairn Hill mast and equipment building
Cairn Hill transmission site is located in island of Ireland
Cairn Hill transmission site
Cairn Hill in Ireland
LocationCorneddan, County Longford
Mast height144.5 metres (474 ft)
Coordinates53°48′26″N 7°42′55″W / 53.807239698794895°N 7.715392246351909°W / 53.807239698794895; -7.715392246351909
Built1978

The Cairn Hill transmission site is a radio and television broadcasting facility located on a 277 metre hill (Carn Clonhugh) at Dernacross, 10 km northeast of Longford town in County Longford, Ireland.

History

[edit]

Cairn Hill was the first of two new UHF television transmission sites to be opened in Ireland by RTÉ in 1978, the other being Three Rock in County Dublin. This was to facilitate the introduction of the second television channel RTÉ 2 on UHF, as all the available VHF frequencies were in use by existing transmitters in Ireland. The site was located to cover an area of poor reception in the Irish midlands, and when it opened it was the most powerful television transmitter in all of Ireland, with an Effective Radiated Power (ERP) of 800 kW. In later years another two television channels were added, TG4 and TV3.

Digital terrestrial television (DTT) broadcasts began from Cairn Hill in February 2009, with analogue television services subsequently ending nationally on 24 October 2012.[1] Today the transmission site, owned and operated by 2RN (a subsidiary of RTÉ), provides the Irish national DTT service Saorview to an extensive area in central Ireland and also into Northern Ireland.

FM radio transmission from the site began in 2005 with only RTÉ Radio 1 being broadcast, but since 2023 all four RTÉ national stations, and local station iRadio, are broadcast from the site.

Current transmissions

[edit]

Digital television

[edit]
Frequency UHF ERP Multiplex Pol
682 MHz 47 160 kw Saorview 1 H
658 MHz 44 160 kw Saorview 2 H

FM radio

[edit]
Frequency ERP Service
89.8 MHz 20 kw RTÉ Radio 1
92.0 MHz 20 kw RTÉ 2fm
99.4 MHz 20 kw RTÉ lyric fm
94.2 MHz 20 kw RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta
103.1 MHz 5 kw iRadio
DTT relay County Mux 1 Mux 2 ERP Pol
Kilduff Tipperary 31 37 25 kw H
Monaghan Monaghan 40 43 2 kw H
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ The Irish Times. "Analogue consigned to broadcasting history". The Irish Times. Retrieved 11 June 2012.