Cổ Chiên Bridge
Cổ Chiên Bridge Cầu Cổ Chiên | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Coordinates | 10°01′43″N 106°18′22″E / 10.0287°N 106.3061°E |
| Carries | Vehicles |
| Crosses | Co Chien River |
| Locale | Mekong Delta |
| Characteristics | |
| Material | Prestressed concrete, Reinforced Concrete |
| Total length | 1,599 metres (5,246 ft) |
| Width | 16 metres (52 ft) |
| History | |
| Inaugurated | 2015 |
| Location | |
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Co Chien Bridge Vietnamese: Cầu Cổ Chiên) is a road bridge spanning the Cổ Chiên River in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam.
Description
[edit]Co Chien Bridge is a cantilever bridge using prestressed concrete. It is 1,599 meters long and 16 meters wide, with four lanes of traffic with posted speeds of 80 kph.[1] It crosses the Co Chien River connecting the Mo Cay Nam district of Ben Tre province with the Cang Long district of Tra Vinh Province along Vietnam's National Highway 60.[2] It 3.6 kilometers downstream from the Co Chien Ferry Terminal that it was designed to supplement.[3]
The architecture of the Co Chien Bridge consists prestressed reinforced concrete as well as reinforced concrete, using a balanced cantilever main span structure. The structure consists of 24 simple 40-meter spans using Super T girders.[4]
History
[edit]In 2011, Co Chien Bridge was chosen one of the four key projects prioritized as part of a larger effort to develop transportation infrastructure in the Mekong Delta and one of the key bridges of Vietnam's National Highway 60 (alongside the Rach Mieu, Ham Luong, and Dai Ngai bridges).[3] It would be developed under the Build-operate-transfer model with a budget of 3,798 trillion VND.[3] Construction began in 2013.[2] In 2012, the bridge took a major pivot when it was decided to scrap plans for a cable-stayed bridge and opt for cantilever bridge, making for a major shift in the construction calendar and budget.[5] The cantilever bridge was completed in 2015, after 21 months of construction and 15 months ahead of the schedule (not including work on the cable-stayed design) at a cost of 2.3 trillion VND(US$106.2 million) [2]
Effect
[edit]The bridge has decreased the travel distance between Tra Vinh and Ho Chi Minh City by 60 kilometers,[2] compared to the route through Co Chien Ferry Terminal. Its opening has increased traffic to Tra Vinh Province, boosting tourism and land development.[6] Additional roads have been planned to feed into the bridge, which have stalled due to a dearth of sand for construction in the region.[7] By 2017, the increase in traffic has also seen an increase of potholes in the roads leading to the bridge.[8]
References
[edit]- ^ "Co Chien Bridge opens for traffic in Mekong Delta". SGGP English Edition. May 16, 2015. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Newly opened bridge cuts travel time from Mekong Delta province to Saigon". Tuoi Tre News. May 17, 2015. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Khởi công xây dựng cầu Cổ Chiên nối Bến Tre và Trà Vinh - BÁO ĐIỆN TỬ CHÍNH PHỦ NƯỚC CHXHCN VIỆT NAM". baodientu.chinhphu.vn (in Vietnamese). March 7, 2011. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ "BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION - TUAN LOC CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT CORPORATION". xaydungtuanloc.com (in Vietnamese). April 7, 2015. Archived from the original on April 7, 2015. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ "Điều chỉnh thiết kế cầu Cổ Chiên". PLO (in Vietnamese). December 28, 2012. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ "Trip to hidden gem in ethnic Khmer city in Mekong Delta". Tuoi Tre News. September 29, 2020. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ "Mekong Delta faces troubling sand shortage". News VietNamNet. July 20, 2017. Retrieved November 10, 2021.
- ^ Hà, Đông (October 7, 2017). "Đường vào cầu Cổ Chiên dày đặc ổ gà". PLO (in Vietnamese). Retrieved November 10, 2021.