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Brno-Ivanovice

Coordinates: 49°15′53″N 16°33′53″E / 49.26472°N 16.56472°E / 49.26472; 16.56472
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Brno-Ivanovice
View of Ivanovice from the south
View of Ivanovice from the south
Flag of Brno-Ivanovice
Coat of arms of Brno-Ivanovice
Location of Brno-Ivanovice in Brno 49°15′53″N 16°33′53″E / 49.26472°N 16.56472°E / 49.26472; 16.56472
CountryCzech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian Region
CityBrno
Government
 • MayorJana Bohuňovská (ODS)
Area
 • Total2.45 km2 (0.95 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[1]
 • Total1,994
 • Density810/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
621 00
Websitehttps://www.mcivanovice.cz/

Brno-Ivanovice is a city district in the north part of the city of Brno, Czech Republic. It consists of the municipal part and cadastral territory of Ivanovice (German: Eiwanowitz), originally an independent municipality that was annexed to Brno in 1971. It has an area of ​​2.45 km2. The city district was established on November 24, 1990. Almost 2,000 people live here.

For the purposes of the senate elections, Brno-Ivanovice is included in electoral district number 60 of Brno-City District.

History

[edit]

The first mention of Ivanovice dates from 1358.[2] It was always a small village, the size of which did not change until the 19th century. Ivanovice belonged to Řečkovice, it was first owned by the Brno Augustiniánek monastery, after its abolition in 1581 by the Jesuits in Brno. Finally, after 1773, Řečkovice acquired secular holders. The old imperial road connecting Brno with Svitavy ran east of Ivanovice, along which a new imperial road was built from 1752. Ivanovice recorded growth only in the 20th century, more significant growth has been occurring since the 1970s.

Some lands in the south of modern Ivanovice were annexed to Brno a total of two times. Until the 1960s, these lands were part of Řečkovice, within which they were annexed to Brno as early as April 16, 1919. During the cadastral reform of Brno in 1966–1969, these lands were separated from Brno and annexed to the then municipality of Ivanovice u Brna, which was then annexed into Brno on November 26, 1971.[3] Within Brno, Ivanovice was incorporated into the Brno VI-Řečkovice district, renamed on May 1, 1972, to Brno-Řečkovice.[4][5] On January 1, 1976, based on the resolution dated December 12, 1975, Ivanovice acquired its current northern and western borders, when it acquired 4 hectares of land from Jinačovice, and 10 hectares from Česká, while at the same time 4.02 hectares of land passed from Ivanovice to Česká.[6] From September 21, 1972, to November 23, 1990, Ivanovice was part of the Brno V municipal district, administered by Královo Pole.[5] On November 24, 1990, the current city district of Brno-Ivanovice was established.

As early as 2005, talks began in Ivanovice about the construction of a controversial large market by Bauhaus, which would be located west of the Globus complex.[7][8][9] The main opposition to the construction were activists from the environmental association Nesehnutí, which was a participant in the construction procedure, and which also lodged objections with the Ivanovice building authority and local citizens.[10] The construction of the hobby market was accompanied by illegal actions by Bauhaus, the developers hired by it, as well as local protests. The residents of Ivanovice sued the illegally issued certificate, and the court eventually issued a preliminary injunction prohibiting Bauhaus from opening. This preliminary measure was issued only when the hobby market was completed.[11] Bauhaus was also found to have erected outdoor lighting around the hobby shop without permission.[12] According to experts and non-governmental associations, the completion of the hobby market represents a violation of the building code.[13]

In October 2012, the hobby market was approved and subsequently started opening.[14]

Description

[edit]

Ivanovice has a village character. Since the 70s of the 20th century, there has been a development of family housing in Ivanovice, which at the turn of the 20th and 21st centuries reached the northern border of the cadastral territory, where it is seamlessly connected to the family housing of the neighboring municipality of Česká.

The Svitava highway, road for motor vehicles I/43 and part of E461 Vienna-Svitavy passes through the territory of the township, near which there is a Globus shopping center and gas station and a Bauhaus market.

Geography

[edit]

Ivanovice is located on the northern edge of the city of Brno, at the eastern edge of the wooded hills of the Baba nature park.

Brno-Ivanovice borders in the east with Brno-Jehnice, in the southeast with Brno-Řečkovice a Mokrá Hora, on the west with the municipality of Jinačovice, and on the north with Česká.

Territorial divisions

[edit]

The cadastral territory of Ivanovice is further divided into 2 basic settlement units.

Basic settlement unit Population
2011[15] 2021[16] Change
Ivanovice 1,713 1,915 +11.8%
Na Svobodné 33 82 +148.5%

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869201—    
1880222+10.4%
1890271+22.1%
1900282+4.1%
1910316+12.1%
YearPop.±%
1921355+12.3%
1930428+20.6%
1950515+20.3%
1961507−1.6%
1970480−5.3%
YearPop.±%
1980537+11.9%
1991687+27.9%
2001999+45.4%
20111,746+74.8%
20211,997+14.4%
Source: Censuses[17][18]

Transport

[edit]

While there are no tram lines, there are bus lines 41, 42 and 304 that go through Ivanovice.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Participative budget in the city districts of Brno" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2023-01-01.
  2. ^ "Historie » Městská část Brno-Ivanovice" [History » City district of Brno-Ivanovice] (in Czech). Archived from the original on 2015-09-10.
  3. ^ Central Gazette of the Czech Socialist Republic, year 1971, amount 10, no. 20/1971, p. 144 [Ústřední věstník České socialistické republiky, ročník 1971, částka 10, č. 20/1971, str. 144]
  4. ^ Central Gazette of the Czech Socialist Republic, Volume 10, No. 20/1971, p. 153 [Ústřední věstník České socialistické republiky, částka 10, č. 20/1971, str 153]
  5. ^ a b Central Gazette of the Czech Socialist Republic, Volume 6, No. 10/1973, p. 56 [Ústřední věstník České socialistické republiky, částka 6, č. 10/1973, str. 56]
  6. ^ State district archive Brno-Country – Fund A4, ONV Brno-Country, file handling 1960–1976, territorial changes 1970–76, carton no. 40 [Státní okresní archiv Brno-venkov – Fond A4, ONV Brno-venkov, spisová manipulace 1960–1976, územní změny 1970–76, karton č. 40]
  7. ^ "Hobby market Ivanovice" (in Czech). Archived from the original on 2009-01-24.
  8. ^ "ecomonitor.cz - tisková zpráva" [ecomonitor.cz - press release] (in Czech).
  9. ^ "ECONNECT - Ochránci přírody: Hobby market nehraje s územním plánem" [ECONNECT - Nature protectors: Hobby market does not play with the spatial plan] (in Czech).
  10. ^ "Věc: vyjádření námitek ve stavebním řízení "Hobby market – Brno – obchodní centrum…" (Č.j.: SÚ-276/08) při ulici Černohorská, k.ú. Ivanovice" (PDF) (in Czech). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-12-13.
  11. ^ "Bauhaus Ivanovice Archivy - Občanské oko" [Bauhaus Ivanovice Archives - Občanské oko]. Občanské oko (in Czech). Archived from the original on 2015-07-13.
  12. ^ Koželouh, Jiří (2012-08-09). "Demonstrace u Bauhausu v Brně-Ivanovicích – reakce NESEHNUTÍ" [Demonstration at the Bauhaus in Brno-Ivanovice - the reaction of NESEHNUTÍ] (in Czech).
  13. ^ "Nezničitelný Bauhaus u Brna bude, obyvatelé mají smůlu" [There will be an indestructible Bauhaus near Brno, the residents are out of luck]. Aktuálně.cz, Economia (in Czech). 2011-09-06.
  14. ^ "Bauhaus v Ivanovicích otevřel. Práva místních jsou ignorována a úřady nezvládly chránit veřejný zájem. - Občanské oko". Občanské oko (in Czech). 2015-07-16. Archived from the original on 2015-07-16.
  15. ^ "V. Basic data for municipalities, parts of municipalities and basic settlement units: Brno-City District" (PDF) (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office.
  16. ^ "Results of the 2021 Census - Open data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  17. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Brno-město" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 7–8.
  18. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.