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Brisbane Valley Rail Trail

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Brisbane Valley Trail
Horse riders on the trail, 2010

The Brisbane Valley Rail Trail (BVRT) is a 161-kilometre (100 mi) recreation trail from Wulkuraka in the City of Ipswich, via the Somerset Region to Yarraman in the Toowoomba Region, all within Queensland, Australia. The trail follows the old Brisbane Valley railway line and is open to walkers, touring cyclists and horse riders.[1][2][3] The trail details the history and landscape of the Brisbane Valley. It is the longest rail trail in Queensland and in Australia.[2]

Route

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Harlin Rail Bridge, 2011

The top end of the trail is located in Yarraman on Australia's Great Dividing Range – north-west of Brisbane and directly west of the Sunshine Coast. The Yarraman to Moore section of the trail includes Blackbutt, Benarkin and Linville and is located in the upper reaches of the Brisbane River valley and crosses the Blackbutt Range. The trail head at Moore is located opposite the Moore Memorial Hall in Stanley Gates Park and is approximately 51 kilometres (32 mi) north of Esk. Moore is 144 kilometres (89 mi) from Brisbane (via the Bruce and D'Aguilar Highways or the Warrego, Brisbane Valley and D’Aguilar Highways). Benarkin and Blackbutt are located on the D’Aguilar Highway, and are also convenient access points to the Bicentennial National Trail.[4]

Construction of the missing link between the trailheads at Moore and Toogoolawah began in late 2017, and was officially opened in August 2018. Prior to this, a deviation via local roads was used as a connecting route between the two former trailheads.

The bottom end of the trail is located at Wulkuraka Station in Ipswich.[5] The Wulkuraka Station to Toogoolawah section includes Fernvale, Lowood, Coominya and Esk.

The new concrete pavement section from Wulkuraka Station to Diamantina Bld in Ipswich is Stage 4 of the Ipswich City Council Brassall Bikeway.[6]

Use

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The Department of Transport and Main Roads is the state agency responsible for the day-to-day management and maintenance of the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail in conjunction with Ipswich City, Somerset, South Burnett and Toowoomba Regional Councils, and the Ambassadors of the BVRT.[5] The Ambassadors of the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail – Moore Linville Benarkin Blackbutt are a small group of volunteers established in partnership with Brisbane Valley Rail Trails. Their website should be consulted for current trail conditions/closures.

The trail is for walking, cycling and horse riding only. The surface is not suitable for road/racing bicycles, personal mobility vehicles or horse-drawn vehicles. Motorised vehicles of any type are prohibited.[7]

The trail surface between Moore and Yarraman is compact gravel with concrete causeways. The section from Linville to Benarkin is rough gravel with some rocky sections. The trail from Benarkin to Blackbutt features a compact gravel road. There are a number of crossings at Boundary, Greenhide and Blackbutt creeks that are moderately steep (up to 30 per cent) with slopes up to 40 metres (130 ft) in length. There are gradually rising grades up the range to Blackbutt.

The track from Diamantina Bld to Toogoolawah is a mostly gravel track with several unbridged creek crossings.

The section from Fernvale to Lowood is home to the annual Rail Trail Fun Run and has an excellent degraded granite surface and is most suitable for families with children looking for a short excursion.[8]

History

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The 20th anniversary of the construction of the first section of the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail from Fernvale to Lowood was celebrated in July 2022.[9]

Prior to 2018, there remained one incomplete section from Toogoolawah to Moore, which was officially opened in August 2018.[10]

The Lockyer Creek Railway Bridge at Clarendon was opened to users in late 2018, after a restoration costing $4.5 million.[11]

Wildlife

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A great variety of wildlife can be seen in blackbutt and ironbark forests, hoop pine plantations, dense vine scrub, open woodlands and rural landscapes of Benarkin State Forest and the upper reaches of the Brisbane River. Three signature features of the Moore to Blackbutt district are the upper reaches of the Brisbane River, the pine forests and the colonies of bellbirds that are found there. Clear melodic notes of bellbirds can be heard in various locations within the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail. All plants, animals, natural and cultural features of the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail and the Benarkin State Forest are protected. Do not remove living or dead plant material (including fallen timber), animals, rocks or other material.

Plants

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In the Benarkin State Forest section of the trail, impressive hoop pine plantations grow next to native eucalypt forests, woodlands and rainforest communities. The Benarkin State produces timber, but also provides the habitats of many plants and animals.

Tall open forests of blackbutt, tallowwood, stringybark and great gum grow on volcanic soils on higher slopes in Benarkin State Forest. Elsewhere several species of ironbark dominate the forest including silver-leaved ironbark in open woodland. Blue gums (forest red gums) are common at lower elevations. Vine scrub with a thick prickly understory occurs here and there, sometimes under tall eucalypt trees. In places, hoop pine and other tall rainforest trees rise above the canopy.

Animals

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Vine scrub along the trail hosts many animals. Green catbirds, paradise riflebirds and noisy pitta are species of significance locally. Patches of grass adjacent to rainforest are visited at night by red-necked pademelons. Rufous bettongs also emerge from their grassy nests to feed on tubers and fungi at night. Dense vine scrub and thickets of lantana make some sections of the trail an important habitat for the shy and vulnerable black-breasted button-quail. Dish-shaped scrapes in the dirt are tell-tale signs that these secretive birds have been searching for food on the forest floor. Ducks, darters and other waterbirds may visit the Brisbane River that runs adjacent to the trail between Moore and Linville. There are often sightings of wedge tail eagles and brown goshawks gliding on the wind searching for their prey in the rural landscapes below. Glossy black cockatoos, brush, regent bowerbirds and the sulphur-crested cockatoos. On the hills adjacent to Blackbutt Creek and in the Benarkin State Forest, you may see the descendants of deer given to the region in 1873 by Queen Victoria as a gift after Queensland was named in her honour. Pretty faced or whip tail wallabies are often seen at dusk in and around Blackbutt and Benarkin. Numerous frogs, skinks and lizards live in the area, including the vulnerable and secretive collared delma (a small legless lizard). There are often sightings of yellow face whip snakes, spotted pythons, goannas, and water dragons near Benarkin and Blackbutt Creek.

Heritage listings

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Lockyer Creek Railway Bridge (Clarendon) (2008) prior to restoration.

Lockyer Creek Railway Bridge at Clarendon was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.[12]

Yimbun Railway Tunnel was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 27 November 2008.[13]

References

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  1. ^ Department of Transport and Main Roads (3 June 2022). "Brisbane Valley Rail Trail". Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 29 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  2. ^ a b Rail Trails Australia (21 October 2022). "Brisbane Valley Rail Trail". Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  3. ^ "It's hard to believe, but a lot of people didn't want this iconic trail to be created". ABC Southern Queensland. 11 July 2022. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  4. ^ HEYMANS, Paul (25 September 2015). "Blackbutt & Benarkin | Brisbane Valley Rail Trail Experience | Explore the Brisbane Valley Rail Trail". Brisbane Valley Rail Trail. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  5. ^ a b Department of Transport and Main Roads (17 October 2022). "About Brisbane Valley Rail Trail". Archived from the original on 22 March 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  6. ^ Council, Ipswich City. "Brassall Bikeway stage four officially open". www.ipswich.qld.gov.au. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  7. ^ "Steaming ahead on the Brisbane Valley rail trail". 612 ABC Brisbane. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 29 July 2007. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  8. ^ "Somerset Rail Trail Fun Run". Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  9. ^ "Brisbane Valley Rail Trail section celebrates two decades". Somerset Regional Council. Archived from the original on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 25 October 2022.
  10. ^ "Brisbane Valley Rail Trail". Brisbane Valley Rail Trail. 2 January 2016. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  11. ^ Heymans, Paul (December 2018). "Lockyer Creek Bridge is awesome". Brisbane Valley Rail Trail. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  12. ^ "Lockyer Creek Railway Bridge (Clarendon) (entry 600495)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  13. ^ "Yimbun Railway Tunnel (entry 602637)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  14. ^ "Brisbane Valley Rail Trail". www.tmr.qld.gov.au. 14 November 2016. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
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