Brian Oakley
Brian Wynne Oakley | |
---|---|
Born | 10 October 1927 |
Died | 17 August 2012 | (aged 84)
Citizenship | United Kingdom |
Alma mater | Exeter College, Oxford |
Occupation(s) | Civil servant Businessman Information technologist |
Years active | 1950–2000 |
Employer(s) | Royal Signals; Telecommunications Research Establishment; Government of the UK; Logica |
Organization(s) | British Computer Society (President, 1988–89); Computer Conservation Society (Chair, 1996–2000) |
Known for | Alvey Programme (1983–87); Helping to save Bletchley Park |
Board member of | Computer Centre, University of London; Logica |
Awards | Commander of the Order of the British Empire; Honorary doctorate, Sheffield Hallam University (1994); Honorary doctorate, University of Essex (1998) |
Brian Wynne Oakley, CBE FBCS FInstP (10 October 1927 – 17 August 2012)[1] was a British civil servant and industrialist who took a leading role in the area of information technology, especially the 1980s Alvey Programme.
Career
[edit]Military service and education
[edit]In World War II, Oakley served with the Royal Signals as a subaltern.[2] He then studied science at Exeter College, Oxford.[3]
Information technology
[edit]In 1950, Oakley joined the Telecommunications Research Establishment (TRE)[2] where he undertook research in telecommunications and civilian applications of military research. He then worked in Whitehall as a civil servant, joining the Ministry of Technology under the Harold Wilson government in 1969. Subsequently, he became the chief official of the Science and Engineering Research Council (SERC).
Oakley was director of the United Kingdom Alvey Programme (1983–87), a British government-sponsored research programme for projects in the area of information technology, initiated as a reaction to the Japanese Fifth generation computer project.[4][5] He went on to be chairman of the software company Logica.[2] He chaired the managing board of the Computer Centre of the University of London, a major UK supercomputing centre, and was a director of the European Initiative for Quantum Computing.[citation needed]
From 1988 to 1989, Oakley was president of the British Computer Society.[6] In 1991, on hearing that British Telecom planned to dispose of its site at Bletchley Park for housing, together with Tony Sale, he helped to save the site,[7] establish the Bletchley Park Trust, and became a director of the Trust.[2] He was chairman of the Computer Conservation Society from 1996 to 2000.
Awards and recognition
[edit]Oakley was a Commander of the Order of the British Empire. He received honorary doctorates from Sheffield Hallam University (1994)[8] and the University of Essex (1998).[3]
References
[edit]- ^ "Death announcement: Brian Oakley". The Daily Telegraph. 21 August 2012. Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
- ^ a b c d Campbell-Kelly, Martin (Winter 2012). "Obituary: Brian Wynne Oakley". Resurrection: The Bulletin of the Computer Conservation Society. 60: 34.
- ^ a b Honorary Graduates — Brian Wynne Oakley, CBE, University of Essex, UK, 9 July 1998.
- ^ Brian Oakley and Kenneth Owen, Alvey: Britain's Strategic Computing Initiative, MIT Press, 1990. ISBN 0-262-15038-7.
- ^ Martin Campbell-Kelly, Review of Alvey: Britain's Strategic Computing Initiative, Business History Review, Vol. 64, No. 3, pages 570–572, Autumn, 1990. JSTOR.
- ^ BCS Past Presidents Archived 3 October 2007 at the Wayback Machine, British Computer Society, UK.
- ^ Clarke, Gavin (29 August 2012). "RIP Brian Wynne Oakley: Saviour of Bletchley Park". The Register. UK. Retrieved 28 December 2012.
- ^ Honorary Awards Archived 8 June 2009 at the Wayback Machine, Sheffield Hallam University, UK.
- 1927 births
- 2012 deaths
- Alumni of Exeter College, Oxford
- Bletchley Park people
- British chief executives
- British civil servants
- British computer scientists
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- History of computing in the United Kingdom
- People in information technology
- Fellows of the British Computer Society
- Fellows of the Institute of Physics
- Presidents of the British Computer Society
- British Army personnel of World War II
- Royal Corps of Signals officers
- 20th-century British businesspeople
- People associated with Sheffield Hallam University
- People associated with the University of Essex