Breukelen Houses
Breukelen Houses | |
|---|---|
 NYCHA Breukelen Houses in 2017 | |
 Location in New York City | |
| Coordinates: 40°39′04″N 73°53′38″W / 40.651°N 73.894°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New York |
| City | New York City |
| Borough | Brooklyn |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.101 sq mi (0.26 km2) |
| Population | |
• Total | 3,605 [1] |
| ZIP codes | 11236 |
| Area code(s) | 718, 347, 929, and 917 |
| Website | my |
Breukelen Houses (/ˈbrʊklaɪn/ BRUUK-lyne), also known as Breukelen or Brookline Projects, is a large housing complex maintained in Canarsie, Brooklyn, by the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA). Its main office is located at 618 East 108th Street, Brooklyn, NY 11236. It is bounded by Flatlands Avenue, East 103rd Street, Williams Avenue and Stanley Avenue. The community sits on 64.98 acres (26.30 ha) and consists of 1,595 apartment units inside 30 structures, all of which are either three or seven stories high. As of March 2008 the population was estimated to be 4,038.[3]
History
[edit]The Breukelen Houses gets its name from the Dutch in 1683, when present-day Brooklyn was known as Breukelen (named after the Dutch town of Breukelen). It later changed to Brockland, Brocklin, Brookline, and finally Brooklyn.[4] The housing project borders the community of Flatlands to the southeast.[5]
In the aftermath of World War II, there was a shortage of housing in Canarsie. Planning for the Breukelen development started in 1949.[6] In August 1951, work started and was completed on October 31, 1952.[3]
In 1980, the development received $21.6 million from the Department of Housing and Urban Development to modernize its heating systems, external improvements, and apartments.[7] In 2001 the NYCHA authorized $4.5 million in upgrades to Breukelen Houses.[8] Residents enjoyed new fencing, walkways, shrubbery, playgrounds, and updated lighting. In February 2007 the Breukelen Community Center opened its doors to the homeless as one of nine winter emergency “warming spots” in the city.[9]
Capital needs
[edit]Officials of the NYCHA claim their woes are due to “chronic federal under-funding”.[10] As a result, in recent years many residents within the Breukelen community have expressed fears of mass privatization and pending rent hikes. As of June 2007 the NYCHA held a deficit of over $200 million with little to no fiscal help from Albany (state capital) or Washington in sight. Additionally, the NYCHA has lost $999 million between 2001 and 2008.[10] In spite of it financial insufficiency, the NYCHA is not going to privatize housing. Instead they're selling surplus NYCHA land to the city's housing agency to develop affordable housing.[11] They’ve also made staff and expense cuts and have more impending employee cutbacks in the works.
Nevertheless, Julia Vitullo-Martin purports that a potential buyer offered up $1.3 billion for an area of public housing in East New York that might encompass some or all of Breukelen Houses. Furthermore, Mayor Bloomberg stated on a radio show in 2007 that public housing has to pay for itself. With the NYCHA’s perpetual debt and with pressures from private, city, state, and federal departments, privatization may in fact be in Breukelen’s future.[11]
In 2014, the Breukelen Houses topped the list of Brooklyn properties, and third-highest in the city in need of repair due to NYCHA's capital needs. The property had 897 non-current work orders, 44 outstanding Department of Buildings violations, and six outstanding Environmental Control Board violations.[12]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Farragut Houses Population".[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Breukelen Houses Area". Retrieved November 7, 2019.[permanent dead link]
- ^ a b "NYCHA Housing Developments". New York City Housing Authority. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved May 15, 2008.
- ^ Ellis, Edward Robb (1966). The Epic of New York City. Old Town Books. p. 53.
- ^ Frisbie, Richard (1996). "Early Five Boroughs History: Coming of the Dutch". Hope Farm Press. Archived from the original on October 21, 2010. Retrieved May 15, 2008.
- ^ "CANARSIE TO GET HOUSING; A 1600-Apartment Development Will Be Started Next Week" (PDF). The New York Times. November 6, 1949. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 28, 2018.
- ^ "Modernization Is Due For Breukelen Houses". The New York Times. November 23, 1980. Retrieved October 2, 2019.
- ^ "Bruekelen Houses to get $4.5M in improvements". Canarsie Courier. 2001. Archived from the original on October 28, 2004. Retrieved March 13, 2008.
- ^ Freeman, John (2016), "New Contexts, New Forms, New Voices", New Performance/New Writing, London: Macmillan Education UK, pp. 22–87, doi:10.1007/978-1-137-46809-3_2, ISBN 978-1-137-44504-9, retrieved February 15, 2021
- ^ a b Elliot, Eileen (2008). "NYCHA Adopts Preliminary Budget For 2008" (PDF). New York City Housing Authority Journal. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 15, 2012. Retrieved May 15, 2008.
- ^ a b Vitullo-Martin, Julia (June 7, 2007). "Turning a Profit for the Projects". New York Post. Archived from the original on August 28, 2008. Retrieved May 15, 2008.
- ^ Nieberg, Jessica (July 14, 2015). "Canarsie's Breukelen Houses Borough's Worst For NYCHA Repairs". Kings County Politics. Retrieved October 2, 2019.