Boyuk Bazar Mosque
| Boyuk Bazar Mosque | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Shia Islam |
| Location | |
| Location | Lankaran |
| Country | Azerbaijan |
  Location within Azerbaijan | |
| Geographic coordinates | 38°45′05″N 48°50′49″E / 38.7515°N 48.8470°E |
| Architecture | |
| Type | mosque |
| Style | Islamic architecture |
| Completed | 18-19 centuries |
| Specifications | |
| Capacity | 500 m² |
| Minaret height | 36 m |
| Materials | brick |
The Boyuk Bazar Mosque (Talysh: Jola Vyžor mačit, Azerbaijani: Böyük Bazar məscidi) is a mosque in the city of Lankaran, Azerbaijan.[1] The mosque was built in 1864 in the Boyuk Bazar neighborhood.
By the order of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated 2 August 2001, the mosque was taken under the state protection as an architectural monument of history and culture of local significance (No. 4805).[2]
About
[edit]The Boyuk Bazar Mosque was built in 1864 in the Boyuk Bazar neighborhood of Lankaran city.[3][4] It was constructed through the funds collected by the community members, including Kerbelayi Gulu, Kerbelayi Aghaqulu, Hacı Miragha, and the residents of the Boyuk Bazar neighborhood.[5] The mosque took its name from the neighborhood where it is situated. The architect of the mosque was Master Hadı.[6]
After the Soviet occupation in Azerbaijan, the official struggle against religion began in 1928. In December of that year, the Azerbaijan Communist Party Central Committee transferred many mosques, churches, and synagogues to the balance of clubs for educational purposes. If there were 3,000 mosques in Azerbaijan in 1917, by 1927 this number had decreased to 1,700, and by 1933 it was only 17.[7] The Boyuk Bazar Mosque was also closed, and the building was used as a warehouse, library, and photo gallery.[4] Until 1929, there were a total of 6 tekkes (Sufi lodges) in the courtyard of the mosque, named after Kerbelayi Huseyin, General Hacı Mirabbas Khan Talishinski, the Karimovs, Hajı Manaf, Hacı Ələsgər, and another named after Hacı Alasgar.[8][9] In the 1930s, the lodge of Hajı Agha Akbarov was added, among other lodges, and in 1938, the minaret of the mosque, used for calling to prayer, was demolished.[9] From 1938 to 1980, the building of the mosque housed a bakery, and from 1980 to 1990, it served as a photo gallery.[9][10]
After Azerbaijan regained its independence, the mosque was included in the list of local significant immovable historical and cultural monuments by the decision No. 132 of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan on August 2, 2001.[11] In 1995, with the initiative of the local community, a minaret, 36 meters in height, was built next to the mosque.[9] The mosque hosts the activities of a religious community registered with the State Committee.[12]
Architecture
[edit]The mosque is 31.5 meters long and 12.7 meters wide.[9] It was constructed using timber from the forest and baked bricks. The roof is covered with tiles. The area of the mosque is 500 square meters, with a capacity of 550 people.[13] The ceiling is rectangular in shape and is supported by 6 columns.[14] The mosque consists of main and auxiliary buildings.[15]
Photos
[edit]-
Details of the facade of the mosque -
Takya of Haji Hajiagi Akbarov -
Takya of Haji Hajiagi Akbarov
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Mirhaşım Talışlı, Etibar Əhədov (2017). Lənkəran Ensiklopedik Məlumat (PDF). Baku: 3 saylı Bakı Mətbəəsi. pp. 97–98. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-04-06.
- ^ "Azərbaycan Respublikası Mədəniyyət Nazirliyi Mədəni İrsin Qorunması, İnkişafı və Bərpası üzrə Dövlət Xidməti". heritage.gov.az. Retrieved 2021-07-21.
- ^ Həsənoğlu, Həşim (2015). Azərbaycanın dini-tarixi abidələri, ziyarətgahları, seyidləri, övliyaları (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Nasir. p. 196.
- ^ a b Azərbaycanın seçilmiş İslam abidələri (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Dini Qurumlarla İş Üzrə Dövlət Komitəsi. 2015. p. 102.
- ^ Mirhaşım Talışlı, Etibar Əhədov (2017). Lənkəran Ensiklopedik Məlumat (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Baku: 3 saylı Bakı Mətbəəsi. p. 97. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-04-06.
- ^ ""Məscid (Böyük bazar)"". irs.gov.az. Archived from the original on 2023-06-01. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
- ^ Arif Yunusov (2004). Ислам в Азербайджане (PDF). Bakı: Zaman. p. 78. ISBN 9952-8052-0-9. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-07-05. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
- ^ Mistanlı, Aqşin (2020). Cənub bölgəsinin abidələr ensiklopediyasi (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Adiloğlu. p. 108. ISBN 978-9952-37-379-0.
- ^ a b c d e Mirhaşım Talışlı, Etibar Əhədov (2017). Lənkəran Ensiklopedik Məlumat (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Baku: 3 saylı Bakı Mətbəəsi. p. 98. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-04-06.
- ^ "150-dən çox yaşı olan Lənkəranın Böyük bazar məscidi". cenublu.az. 2022-05-11. Archived from the original on 2023-06-06. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
- ^ "Azərbaycan Respublikası Nazirlər Kabinetinin 2001-ci il 2 avqust Tarixli 132 nömrəli qərarı ilə təsdiq edilmişdir" (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). mct.gov.az. 2001-08-02. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-07. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
- ^ "Məscidlər və dini icmalar". irs.gov.az. Archived from the original on 2023-06-09. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
- ^ Abdullayeva, S. (2013-10-01). "Azərbaycandakı məscidlər: mənəviyyat və tarixi-memarlıq abidələri". 525.az. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
- ^ Azərbaycan Respublikası Məscidlərinin Ensiklopediyası (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Beynəlxalq Əlhuda. 2001. p. 174. ISBN 964-8121-59-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-23.
- ^ "Lənkəran şəhəri Böyük Bazar məscidi". sirat.az. 2022-02-21. Archived from the original on 2023-02-04. Retrieved 2024-04-01.
