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Borovany (Písek District)

Coordinates: 49°20′35″N 14°23′33″E / 49.34306°N 14.39250°E / 49.34306; 14.39250
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Borovany
View over the Velký Borovanský Pond
View over the Velký Borovanský Pond
Flag of Borovany
Coat of arms of Borovany
Borovany is located in Czech Republic
Borovany
Borovany
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°20′35″N 14°23′33″E / 49.34306°N 14.39250°E / 49.34306; 14.39250
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictPísek
First mentioned1219
Area
 • Total
6.37 km2 (2.46 sq mi)
Elevation
441 m (1,447 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
207
 • Density32/km2 (84/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
398 43
Websitewww.obecborovany.cz

Borovany is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The village used to be surrounded by pine forests (in Czech bory), which gave the village its name.[2]

Geography

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Borovany is located about 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Písek and 40 km (25 mi) north of České Budějovice. It lies in the Tábor Uplands. The highest point is at 488 m (1,601 ft) above sea level. The village is situated on the shore of Velký Borovanský Pond.

History

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The first written mention of Borovany is from 1219. The village was part of the Bernartice estate. Two fortresses were built here around 1399. Adam Bechyně of Lažany took control in the mid-15th century and built a third fortress. In 1620, During the Thirty Years' War, all the peasants of Borovany were killed because of their armed resistance. Adam's grandson Oldřich sold Borovany to the Jesuits in 1623. The village was described as abandoned in 1657, but was later repopulated.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869471—    
1880496+5.3%
1890487−1.8%
1900482−1.0%
1910485+0.6%
YearPop.±%
1921471−2.9%
1930425−9.8%
1950308−27.5%
1961322+4.5%
1970311−3.4%
YearPop.±%
1980266−14.5%
1991237−10.9%
2001219−7.6%
2011201−8.2%
2021205+2.0%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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Chapel of the Virgin Mary

The main cultural landmark of Borovany is the Chapel of the Virgin Mary. It was built in the pseudo-Baroque style in the 18th century and rebuilt in the first half of the 19th century.[6]

None of the fortresses survived, the last one was demolished in 1867.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Úvod" (in Czech). Obec Borovany. Retrieved 2023-02-20.
  3. ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Borovany. Retrieved 2023-02-20.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Kaple P. Marie" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-20.
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