Bolu (electoral district)

Bolu
Bolu
electoral district; for the Grand National Assembly of Turkey
	Bolu shown within Turkey
Province	Bolu
Electorate	200,401
Current electoral district
Created	1923
Seats	3; Historical 5 (1999);
MPs	List Ali Ercoşkun AKP; Fehmi Küpçü AKP; Tanju Özcan CHP;
Turnout at last election	89.90%
	Representation
AK Party	2 / 3
CHP	1 / 3
	Politics of Turkey; Political parties; ; Elections previous; next; ;

Bolu is an electoral district of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey. It elects three members of parliament (deputies) to represent the province of the same name for a four-year term by the D'Hondt method, a party-list proportional representation system.

Members

Population reviews of each electoral district are conducted before each general election, which can lead to certain districts being granted a smaller or greater number of parliamentary seats. With one of the smallest electorates of any province, Gümüşhane has consistently returned two MPs since the 1999 general election.

In 1999, Düzce in northern Bolu became a province in its own right, thereby receiving its own electoral district for the 2002 general election and electing its Members of Parliament in its own right. The number of MPs elected in Bolu therefore fell from five to three in 2002, while the newly created Düzce electoral district elects three MPs. Both Düzce and Bolu combined therefore gained one extra seat in 2002.

MPs for Bolu, 1999 onwards^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]
Election	2002 (22nd Parliament)	2007 (23rd Parliament)	2011 (24th Parliament)	June 2015 (25th Parliament)	November 2015 (26th Parliament)
Election	2002 (22nd Parliament)	2007 (23rd Parliament)	2011 (24th Parliament)	June 2015 (25th Parliament)	November 2015 (26th Parliament)
MP	Yüksel Coşkunyürek AK Party		Ali Ercoşkun AK Party
MP	Mehmet Güner AK Party	Fatih Metin AK Party	Fehmi Küpçü AK Party
MP	Metin Yılmaz AK Party		Tanju Özcan CHP

General elections

2011

2011 general election: Bolu^[1]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	AK Party	2 elected 1 1. Ali Ercoşkun Y 2. Fehmi Küpçü Y 3. Fatih Metin N	103,908	58.50	3.61
	CHP	1 elected 1 1. Tanju Özcan Y 2. Mehtap Özcan Mısıroğlu N 3. Hakkı Fidan N	35,611	20.05	5.37
	MHP	None elected 1. Murat Yapıcı N 2. Şerafettin Doğan N 3. Mehmet Faruk Yazgan N	28,591	16.10	3.92
	SAADET	None elected 1. Hayrettin Aytar N 2. İsmail Yıldırım N 3. Muhammed Yekerek N	2,704	1.52	2.09
	DP	None elected 1. İsmail Özpek N 2. Sebihe Kılıç N 3. Filiz Koç N	1,848	1.04	5.58
	HAS Party	None elected 1. Erol Gülen N 2. Fatma Çakır N 3. Hüseyin Aydın N	1,323	0.74	0.74
	Büyük Birlik	None elected 1. Hasan Yağın N 2. Şerafettin Doğan N 3. Mehmet Faruk Yazgan N	929	0.52	0.52
	HEPAR	None elected 1. Habib Arslan N 2. Meşküre Kaya N 3. Hülya Özdemir N	726	0.41	0.41
	DYP	None elected 1. Şinasi Kurt N 2. Tekin Ezercan N 3. Mehmet Tevfiz Kaymaz N	497	0.28	0.28
	DSP	None elected 1. İsmail Özpek N 2. Sebihe Kılıç N 3. Mehmet Narin N	403	0.23	N/A
	Labour	None elected 1. Ahmet Özkan N 2. Faruk Güneş N 3. Musa Nuri Gündoğdu N	402	0.23	0.04
	Nationalist Conservative	None elected 1. Cevdet Satır N 2. Orhan Ağsakallı N 3. Ferhat Aydemir N	201	0.11	0.11
	MP	None elected 1. Latif Ural N 2. Muammer İpek N 3. Kadriye Ural N	171	0.10	0.10
	TKP	None elected 1. Güner Yavuz N 2. Nevzat Evrim Önal N 3. Mehmet Yaşar N	167	0.09	0.23
	Liberal Democrat	None elected 1. Ahmet Yılmaz N 2. Erol Başkurt N 3. Adnan Özyurt N	132	0.07	0.17
Total votes			177,613	100.00
Rejected ballots			2,540	1.41	0.56
Turnout			180,153	89.90	0.14

June 2015

Abbr.		Party	Votes	%
	AK Party	Justice and Development Party	95,752	52%
	CHP	Republican People's Party	45,313	24.6%
	MHP	Nationalist Movement Party	29,635	16.1%
	SP	Felicity Party	6,560	3.6%
	HDP	Peoples' Democratic Party	3,069	1.7%
		Other	3,823	2.1%
Total			184,152
Turnout			88.28
source: YSK

November 2015

Abbr.		Party	Votes	%
	AK Party	Justice and Development Party	117,527	62.8%
	CHP	Republican People's Party	40,307	21.5%
	MHP	Nationalist Movement Party	20,352	10.9%
	SP	Felicity Party	2,125	1.1%
	HDP	Peoples' Democratic Party	2,044	1.1%
		Other	4,734	2.5%
Total			187,089
Turnout			89.26
source: YSK

2018

Abbr.		Party	Votes	%
	AK Party	Justice and Development Party	100,154	51.2%
	CHP	Republican People's Party	39,527	20.2%
	MHP	Nationalist Movement Party	29,100	14.9%
	IYI	Good Party	16,842	8.6%
	HDP	Peoples' Democratic Party	3,140	1.6%
	SP	Felicity Party	2,998	1.5%
		Other	3,814	2%
Total			195,575
Turnout			89.79
source: YSK

Presidential elections

2014

2014 presidential election: Bolu^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	AK Party	Recep Tayyip Erdoğan	112,055	66.13
	Independent	Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu	54,659	32.26
	HDP	Selahattin Demirtaş	2,721	1.61
Total votes			169,435	100.00
Rejected ballots			3,713	2.14
Turnout			173,148	83.17
	Recep Tayyip Erdoğan win

References

^ ^a ^b "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-28. Retrieved 2015-01-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "TBMM 24.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
^ "TBMM 23.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
^ "TBMM 22.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
^ "TBMM 21.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.
^ Cumhurbaşkanlığı Seçimi İl Bazında Oy Dağılımı 2014 ysk.gov.tr (in Turkish) ^{[dead link]}

37°50′N 34°45′E / 37.833°N 34.750°E / 37.833; 34.750

[ysk11-1] "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-28. Retrieved 2015-01-05.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[2] "TBMM 24.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.

[3] "TBMM 23.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.

[4] "TBMM 22.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.

[5] "TBMM 21.Dönem Milletvekili Listesi". Archived from the original on 2015-01-05. Retrieved 2015-01-10.

[6] Cumhurbaşkanlığı Seçimi İl Bazında Oy Dağılımı 2014 ysk.gov.tr (in Turkish) ^{[dead link]}

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]