Ben Zyskowicz
Ben Zyskowicz | |
|---|---|
 Ben Zyskowicz (2017) | |
| Member of the Finnish Parliament for Helsinki | |
| Assumed office 24 March 1979 | |
| Speaker of the Parliament of Finland | |
| In office 27 April 2011 – 22 June 2011 | |
| Preceded by | Sauli Niinistö |
| Succeeded by | Eero Heinäluoma |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 24 May 1954 Helsinki, Finland |
| Citizenship | Poland (1954–1959) Finland (since 1959) |
| Political party | National Coalition Party |
| Spouse |
Rahime Husnetdin-Zyskowicz
(m. 1982) |
| Children | 2 |
| Occupation | politician |
Ben Berl Zyskowicz (born 24 May 1954) is a Finnish politician and member of parliament. Zyskowicz was chairman of the Finnish National Coalition Party's parliamentary group from 1993 to 2006, and has been a member of parliament for the National Coalition Party since 1979.[1] He was the first Jew to be elected to the Finnish parliament.[2] Following the parliamentary elections in April 2011, Zyskowicz was elected as the speaker of the parliament for the duration of negotiations over the governing coalition.[3]
Early life
[edit]Zyskowicz was born in Helsinki as the son of a Polish Jewish father, Abram Zyskowicz (1917–1960), who had been in the Sachsenhausen and Majdanek concentration camps and moved as a refugee to Sweden, where he met Ben's mother, Ester Fridman (1920–2002), a Finnish Jew.[4][5]
Abram and Ester Zyskowicz's first child Carmela was born in 1952, and the family moved to Finland the following year. Ben Zyskowicz was born in the following year. Abram Zyskowicz drowned on a swimming trip when Ben was six years old.[6]
Carmela and Ben had Polish citizenship until 1959 when they were naturalized as Finnish citizens. The Zyskowicz family spoke Swedish at home, and Ben spoke Finnish at the Jewish school he attended.[7]
Personal life
[edit]
Ben Zyskowicz has been married to Rahime Husnetdin-Zyskowicz, a member of the Finnish Tatar community, since 1982 and has two daughters, Daniela (1983) and Dinah (1985). He also abstains from alcohol and was known to be a regular at Café Strindberg which is a popular celebrity-spotting location on Pohjoisesplanadi in the Helsinki city centre.
Career
[edit]Zyskowicz is renowned for being the Finnish politician with the most difficult name to spell. In 2002, Ilta-Sanomat reported that only 16.6% of Finns knew how to correctly spell his name.[8] In 2011, he was elected as the acting speaker of the Finnish parliament. Despite spelling instructions for his name being sent by text message to elected members of parliament, two voting ballots were disqualified for misspelling his name.[9]
Zyskowicz has stated that he has not tried to reach minister positions due to his chronic migraine. In 2020, he said he has also started to suffer of depression. As an adolescent, he had taken psychotherapy in order to cope with anxiousness and panic attacks.[10]
References
[edit]- ^ "Ben Zyskowicz / National Coalition Party". Parliament of Finland. Archived from the original on 2010-03-06. Retrieved 2010-01-24.
- ^ "The Virtual Jewish History Tour: Finland". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved 2010-01-24.
- ^ "Zyskowicz named interim speaker of Finnish Parliament". Helsinki Times. 27 April 2011. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012.
- ^ "Ben Zyskowicz lähti isänsä jäljille keskitysleirille". Seura.fi (in Finnish). 2015-01-28. Retrieved 2020-09-22.
- ^ "Inhimillinen tekijä: Sydän kahdessa maailmassa". yle.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2020-09-22.
- ^ Arvonen, Margit: Olimme hyvin köyhiä Archived 2017-12-01 at the Wayback Machine, Iltalehti 18 December 2006. Accessed on 18 August 2010.
- ^ Ben Zyskowiczin lapsuuden muistoksi Archived 2017-12-01 at the Wayback Machine Iltalehti Perhe. Accessed on 19 April 2017.
- ^ "Ben Tsyskovits, Zyztgovist, Zzyzkovizzits vai Chyskowitch?" (in Finnish). Ilta-Sanomat. 25 February 2002. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
- ^ "Eduskunta läpäisi kirjoitustestin" (in Finnish). Helsingin Uutiset. 1 May 2011. Archived from the original on 24 November 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
- ^ Helsingin Sanomat newspaper, 24 December, 2020, pages A14-A15
External links
[edit]
- 1954 births
- Living people
- Politicians from Helsinki
- 20th-century Finnish Jews
- 21st-century Finnish Jews
- Finnish people of Polish-Jewish descent
- Jewish politicians
- National Coalition Party politicians
- Speakers of the Parliament of Finland
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (1979–1983)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (1983–1987)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (1987–1991)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (1991–1995)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (1995–1999)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (1999–2003)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (2003–2007)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (2007–2011)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (2011–2015)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (2015–2019)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (2019–2023)
- Members of the Parliament of Finland (2023–2027)
- Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 3rd Class
- Naturalized citizens of Finland