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Belcourt, Quebec

Coordinates: 48°24′N 77°21′W / 48.400°N 77.350°W / 48.400; -77.350
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Belcourt
Location within La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
Location within La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
Belcourt is located in Quebec
Belcourt
Belcourt
Location in province of Quebec
Coordinates: 48°24′N 77°21′W / 48.400°N 77.350°W / 48.400; -77.350[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionAbitibi-Témiscamingue
RCMLa Vallée-de-l'Or
Settled1915
ConstitutedOctober 24, 1918
Government
 • MayorGuylaine Labbée
 • Federal ridingAbitibi—Baie-James—
Nunavik—Eeyou
 • Prov. ridingAbitibi-Est
Area
 • Total423.85 km2 (163.65 sq mi)
 • Land409.74 km2 (158.20 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[3]
 • Total219
 • Density0.5/km2 (1/sq mi)
 • Pop (2016-21)
Decrease 2.7%
 • Dwellings
120
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code819
Highways R-386
Websitemunbelcourt.ca Edit this at Wikidata

Belcourt is a municipality in northwestern Quebec, Canada, in the La Vallée-de-l'Or Regional County Municipality.

Its economy depends on forestry, as well as businesses and industries in Senneterre.[4]

History

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Following the construction of the National Transcontinental Railway, the area opened up for colonization. The new settlement was originally called Café or Coffee, taken from the railway station name, but renamed to Goulet, after the first permanent settler, Louis Goulet. In 1915, he arrived with his family and employees, 68 people in all, to operate a sawmill that he had built on the banks of the Taschereau River, between Carpentier and Courville Lakes.[1][4]

In 1918, the place was incorporated as the United Township Municipality of Carpentier-et-Courville, but the settlement continued to be called Goulet. Since there already was a Goulet Post Office in Bellechasse County, it was renamed to Belcourt in 1927, in honour of Napoléon-Antoine Belcourt (1860-1932). In 1958, the municipality was also renamed and changed statutes at the same time to become the Municipality of Belcourt.[1][4]

In 1962, it lost part of its territory when the Municipality of Champneuf was created.[5]

Demographics

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Historical census populations – Belcourt, Quebec
YearPop.±%
1921 297—    
1931 527+77.4%
1941 546+3.6%
1951 460−15.8%
1956 495+7.6%
1961 544+9.9%
YearPop.±%
1966 450−17.3%
1971 387−14.0%
1976 375−3.1%
1981 395+5.3%
1986 345−12.7%
1991 292−15.4%
YearPop.±%
1996 285−2.4%
2001 272−4.6%
2006 256−5.9%
2011 239−6.6%
2016 225−5.9%
2021 219−2.7%
Population counts are not adjusted for boundary changes.
Source: Statistics Canada[3][6]

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents (2021): 114 (total dwellings: 120)[3]

Mother tongue (2021):[3]

  • English as first language: 2 %
  • French as first language: 98 %
  • English and French as first language: 0 %
  • Other as first language: 0 %

Local government

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List of former mayors:[4]

  • Alphonse Vézina (1924)
  • Francis Simard (1925)
  • Roméo Castonguay (1927)
  • Albéric Trempe (1927–1933)
  • Alfred Goulet (1933–1937)
  • William Abel (1937–1939)
  • Sylva St-Amant (1939–1945)
  • Émile Garneau (1945–1957, 1963–1965, 1969–1972)
  • Raoul Roy (1957–1959)
  • Roger Langlois (1959–1963)
  • Irenée Lizotte (1965–1969)
  • Gaston Labbée (1972–1975)
  • Roger Fairfield (1975–1981)
  • Jacqueline Goulet (1981–1985)
  • Marcel Vaillancourt (1985–1997)
  • Michel Lahaie (1997–2005)
  • Carol Nolet (2005–2021)
  • Guylaine Labbée (2021–present)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Belcourt (Municipalité)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
  2. ^ a b "Répertoire des municipalités: Geographic code 89050". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Belcourt, Quebec (Code 2489050) Census Profile". 2021 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada.
  4. ^ a b c d "Historique". munbelcourt.ca. Municipalité de Belcourt. Retrieved 7 November 2023.
  5. ^ "Répertoire des entités géopolitiques: Champneuf (municipalité) 1.1.1964 - ..." www.mairesduquebec.com. Institut généalogique Drouin. Retrieved 14 November 2023.
  6. ^ 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
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