Belarusian Wikipedia
Type of site | Online encyclopedia |
---|---|
Available in | Belarusian (classical[1][2][3][4][5][6] and reformed[7][1] orthography) |
Owner | Wikimedia Foundation |
Created by | Belarusian wiki community |
URL | be-tarask be |
Commercial | No |
Launched | 12 August 2004 31 July 2004 ("be-x-old", later renamed "be-tarask") | (mixed orthographies under prefix "be:")
Content license | Creative Commons Attribution/ Share-Alike 4.0 (most text also dual-licensed under GFDL) Media licensing varies |
There are two Belarusian Wikipedias (Belarusian: Беларуская Вікіпедыя, romanized: Bielaruskaja Vikipiedyja; Taraškievica: Беларуская Вікіпэдыя, Bielaruskaja Vikipedyja): one in the orthography of the Belarusian language which is official in modern Belarus (Narkamaŭka, prefix "be:"),[8] and another one in the pre-reform of 1933, classical orthography (Taraškievica, prefix "be-tarask:", formerly "be-x-old:").[9]
As of October 2023, the most popular editions of Wikipedia within Belarus are the Russian Wikipedia (with 88.0% of all page views) followed by the English Wikipedia (9.1%).[10] The Belarusian Wikipedia has much fewer page views in comparison, making up 1.2% of Wikipedia requests from Belarus.
History
[edit]The first Belarusian Wikipedia was started on 12 August 2004. One of its creators and first administrators was Uładzimir Katkoŭski (user name: rydel).[11][12] Katkouski/rydel (who died in 2007) created over 1,300 articles in the Belarusian Wikipedia alone.[12]
Articles in the Belarusian Wikipedia were inconsistently written in both variants of the orthography, leading to conflicts between the adherents of the two.[13][14]
A "clean" version in the official orthography was initiated in the Wikipedias "incubator" at Wikimedia's Meta-Wiki.[14] The application for a new Wikipedia was approved in March 2007.[15]
Upon approval, in the evening of the same day, over 6,000 articles written in the pre-reform orthography were transferred from the "be.wikipedia.org" domain to "be-x-old.wikipedia.org", while the 3,500 pages from "Incubator" were moved[16] to "be.wikipedia.org".[14] However, due to a software bug, the move did not go smoothly: in the morning the articles seemed to have disappeared, and users could not log in.[17] This led to a number of news reports that articles in old Belarusian orthography were deleted from Wikipedia.[18][19]
In September 2015, the domain name of the classical orthography Belarusian Wikipedias was changed from be-x-old.wikipedia.org to be-tarask.wikipedia.org, reflecting the official language subtag assigned by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority in 2007.
Including the time in the "incubator", the current variant of be-Wikipedia has existed since August 2006.[20]
According to the Belarusian Wikipedian Volha Sitnik, the separation of the two Wikipedias was not very calm at first. However, as of 2023, the communities of the two Wikipedias in Belarusian language are having good relations and cooperate with each other.[21]
Rates of contributions
[edit]Initially the official Belarusian Wikipedia overtook the classical one, but in about a year, it slowed down, and in fall 2008, the classical one was ahead.[13] Today, the official Belarusian Wikipedia has again surpassed the one in the classical orthography.
On 15 March 2008, the official Belarusian encyclopedia reached 10,000 articles.[20]
On 17 June 2009, the classical Belarusian encyclopedia reached 20,000 articles, holding the 65th place among other Wikipedias. At that time, the official Belarusian Wikipedia had about 16,000 articles, holding the 71st place.[13]
On 16 November 2010, the official Belarusian encyclopedia reached 25,000 articles.
In August 2015, the official Belarusian encyclopedia reached 100,000 articles.
See also
[edit]- Norwegian Wikipedia, another language with two Wikipedia editions for separate orthographies
References
[edit]- ^ a b Cychun H. Weißrussisch // Lexikon der Sprachen des europäischen Ostens / hrsg. von Miloš Okuka. Unter Mitw. von Gerald Krenn, 2002. — 1031 S. — ISBN 3-85129-510-2.
- ^ Решение Высшего Хозяйственного Суда Республики Беларусь от 22.12.98 г № 2—1/98 по иску редакции газеты «Наша Нива» (г. Минск) к ответчику — Государственному комитету Республики Беларусь по печати — о признании недействительным предупреждения от 29 мая 1998 г. № 26 "Журналистика и право". Archived from the original on 28 January 2012. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ А. Ю. Мусорин (кандидат филологических наук). Вариативность названий стран в современном белорусском языке // Иностранные языки в научном и учебно-методическом аспектах. — Вып. 7. — Новосибирск, 2008. — С. 31—35
- ^ Ніна Баршчэўская (доктар філялягічных навук). Беларуская эміграцыя — абаронца роднае мовы. — Варшава: Катэдра Беларускай Філялёгіі Факультэт Прыкладной Лінгвістыкі і Ўсходнеславянскіх Філялёгіяў Варшаўскі Ўніверсітэт, 2004.
- ^ Пётра Садоўскі (кандыдат філалагічных навук). Інавацыі 90-х гадоў у мове беларускіх недзяржаўных выданняў // Беларуская мова: шляхі развіцця, кантакты, перспектывы. Матэрыялы ІІІ Міжнароднага кангрэса беларусістаў «Беларуская культура ў дыялогу цывілізацый». Мн.: Беларускі Кнігазбор, 2001. ISBN 985-6638-33-X. С. 224
- ^ Юрась Бушлякоў, Вінцук Вячорка, Зьміцер Санько, Зьміцер Саўка. Беларускі клясычны правапіс. Збор правілаў. Сучасная нармалізацыя. Вільня—Менск, 2005. — 160 с.
- ^ Тэорыя і практыка беларускай тэрміналогіі / Арашонкава Г. У., Булыка А. М., Люшцік У. В., Падлужны А. І.; Навук. рэд. А. І. Падлужны. — Мн.: Беларуская навука, 1999. — 175 с. ISBN 985-08-0317-7.
- ^ "The Official Belarusian Wikipedia (be:)" (in Belarusian). Be.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
- ^ "The Classical Belarusian Wikipedia (be-tarask:)" (in Belarusian). Be-tarask.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 25 June 2012.
- ^ "Page Views Per Country". Wikimedia Traffic Analysis Report. Retrieved 21 July 2014.
- ^ "How to Find Wikipedia... Using the Classical Orthography", Polskie Radio, August 11, 2007 (in Belarusian)
- ^ a b "To stand for the Belarusian – in Belarusian!" (“Калі адстойваць беларускае, то па-беларуску!”) Archived July 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, an interview with the parents of Uladzimir Katkouski by Radio Liberty, May 19, 2008 (in Belarusian)
- ^ a b c "20,000th article in the Belarusian Wikipedia in Classical Orthography" Archived 2009-06-19 at the Wayback Machine, Nasha Niva Online, 17 June 2009 (in Belarusian)
- ^ a b c "Belarusian Language Encyclopedia amid of Scandal" Archived 2020-11-26 at the Wayback Machine, March 27, 2007 (in Russian)
- ^ Requests for new languages/Wikipedia Belarusian normative", Meta (closed Mar. 26, 2007)]
- ^ Move page script history
- ^ "Вікіпэдыя і Вікіпедыя: год суіснаваньня пасьля падзелу" ("Wikipedia and Wikipiedia: A Year After the Split"), generation.by April 8, 2008 (in Belarusian)
- ^ "Scandal in Belarusian Wikipedia" Archived June 3, 2009, at the Wayback Machine, Charter'97, March 28, 2007 (in Russian)
- ^ "Belarusian Wikipedia Has Been Destroyed", SEOnews, March 28, 2007 (in Russian)
- ^ a b "Belarusian Encyclopedia Crossed the 10,000 Article threshold" Archived May 28, 2010, at the Wayback Machine (in Russian)
- ^ Likomitros, Nikos (14 March 2023). "Introducing Belarusian Wikipedia: An interview with Volha Sitnik". Diff. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Belarusian Wikipedias at Wikimedia Commons
- (in Belarusian) Belarusian Wikipedia in the official orthography
- (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)) Belarusian Wikipedia in Taraškievica orthography
- (in Belarusian) Belarusian Wikipedia in the official orthography mobile version (homepage not yet configured)
- (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)) Belarusian Wikipedia in Taraškievica orthography mobile version (not fully supported)
- Statistics for the normative Belarusian Wikipedia
- Statistics for the classical Belarusian Wikipedia