Battle of Leobersdorf
Battle of Leobersdorf | |||||||
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Part of the Little War in Hungary within Ottoman–Habsburg wars and the Ottoman wars in Europe | |||||||
Balkan Slavic Akindžije in Central Hungary, 16th century | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Ottoman Empire | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Sebastian Schertlin von Burtenbach Frederick II, Elector Palatine Johann Katzianer Bálint Török | Kazim Bey | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
20,000 Landsknechts, 2,000 heavy and light Hungarian cavalry, unknown artillery | 8,000 Ottoman Akinjis | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | Most of the army |
The Battle of Leobersdorf was fought near Leobersdorf on 19 September 1532, as part of the Habsburg–Ottoman War of 1526–1568.
The battle
[edit]After the failed Siege of Vienna in 1529, Sultan Suleiman gathered another massive army of 120,000 troops to besiege Vienna a second time in 1532. The small garrison of Koszeg consisting of 700 men led by Croatian Captain Nikola Jurišić blocked the way to Vienna for the main Ottoman army.
In the meantime, 8,000-16,000 Ottoman light cavalry,[1] under Kazim Bey, raided Styria and bypassed Wiener Neustadt, and southern parts of Lower Austria.
When Kazim Bey was informed of the retreat of the Ottoman main army under the command of Suleyman the Magnificent, he gathered his raiders in Pottenstein to link up with the main army. Of the three possible valleys he could follow, two were blocked by abatis. An Austrian detachment under Sebastian Schertlin von Burtenbach managed to drive the Ottomans into the only remaining open valley, where a large army of 20,000 Landsknechts, 1,000 heavy cavalry, 1,000 light cavalry from Hungary, and artillery led by Palatinian Count Frederick, Count Bálint Török, and Johann Katzianer were waiting for them.
Kazim Bey's Ottoman army was completely destroyed,[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Alfred Kohler (2010). Das Reich im Kampf um die Hegemonie in Europa 1521–1648. Oldenbourg Wissenschaftverlag GmbH. ISBN 9783486704242.
See also
[edit]- Leopold Kupelwieser, Die Kämpfe Oesterreichs mit den Osmanen vom Jahre 1526 bis 1537, Wilhelm Braumuller, 1899.