Aveley, Western Australia
Aveley Perth, Western Australia | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coordinates | 31°46′52″S 115°59′17″E / 31.781°S 115.988°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 13,998 (SAL 2021)[1] | ||||||||||||||
Established | 2006 | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 6069 | ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | City of Swan | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Swan Hills, West Swan | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Hasluck | ||||||||||||||
|
Aveley is an outer suburb of Perth, Western Australia, located 30 kilometres (19 mi) north-east of Perth's central business district in the City of Swan. It is adjacent to and forms a common urban area with the secondary metropolitan centre of Ellenbrook. The suburb was developed during the 2000s and the 2010s.
History
[edit]Name
[edit]The suburb of Aveley is named after the town of Aveley in Essex, England. It is a reference to the Barrett-Lennard family who previously owned the lands in the suburb[2] - their ancestral English estate, Belhus Manor, was located in the English Aveley. The neighbouring locality of Belhus is named in a similar fashion.
Aboriginal history
[edit]The waterway of the Ellen Brook was an important thoroughfare and food source for the Whadjuk Noongar people. Remnant aboriginal activity in the Aveley area has been identified at various points by surveyors. Three scarred trees, DAA IDs 17316, 17317 and 17318 are present in the Wistful Wetlands swamp reserve to the west,[3] and two camp sites were identified during the area's re-zoning process in 1994.[4]
Colonial era and Belhus estate
[edit]During the Swan River Colony era, Aveley and the wider areas around the Ellen Brook were part of the land grants of Swan Location 1 and Swan Location A.[5] Towards the end of the 1800s, both grants had come under the ownership of Fremantle merchant George Leake,[6] creating the area known as the Ellen's Brook Estate. It was leased out by the Leake family for farming and livestock.[7]
After changing hands to the Barrett-Lennard family in 1897, the estate was renamed to Belhus Estate. From 1908, the family changed the primary land uses to viticulture and winemaking,[8] building it up into a successful vineyard throughout the early 20th century.
The Swan Road District assumed local governance of the estate and the wider area in 1871. In 1972, the estate was gazetted by the Shire of Swan as the new postal locality of Belhus.[2]
Egerton estate
[edit]The Barrett-Lennards began to subdivide Belhus Estate[9], first in the 1950s, then again in the 1980s.[10] In 1987, John Roberts of Multiplex bought the half of Belhus west of the Ellen Brook and founded Egerton estate - a commercial thoroughbred horse stud, an aviary[11] & private zoo and also a rural retreat for himself and his family.[12] The zoo included two galápagos tortoises which were later donated by Roberts to Perth Zoo in 2005.[13]
Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip spent two nights at Egerton as guests of Roberts, during their 1988 tour of Australia for the Australian Bicentenary.[14]
Egerton was moved from Belhus into the new locality of Ellenbrook in 1992[15] and was briefly a part of the Ellenbrook new town project in its early stages. Multiplex declined an invitation to join the Ellenbrook joint venture company[16], but nonetheless, commenced detailed structure and town planning[17] to re-zone Egerton from rural to urban, with an intention to develop the lands at a later date on their own terms. The urban re-zoning proposal succeeded in 1994,[18] but development did not start straightaway.
Vale townsite
[edit]The suburban re-development of Egerton, by now known as the "Vale" project, was officially commenced by Multiplex in November 2004. Stage 1 of the new suburb was released in the far south of the estate, facing onto Gnangara Road.[19]
In 2006, the estate was removed from Ellenbrook and transferred to its own postal suburb of Aveley[20]. Swan Valley Anglican Community School also opened in Aveley at the beginning of the year, following construction by Multiplex.[21]
Multiplex transferred all of their interests in Aveley to Stockland during an asset swap deal in 2011.[22] Stockland took over all design, planning, sales and marketing of the Vale project.
The suburb gained its first facilities from 2012 onwards, including the state school Aveley Primary School and The Vale Town Centre shops and neighbourhood centre.[23]
Geography
[edit]Aveley is bounded by Henley Brook Avenue to the west and Gnangara Road to the south. The Ellen Brook separates Aveley from Belhus to the east. It blends seamlessly into the Ellenbrook village of Coolamon to the north-west, and forms a contiguous suburban zone with Ellenbrook.
Aveley has 114 hectares of wetland and bush forever reserves[23] spanning the middle of the suburb. Most of these have linkages back to the Ellen Brook catchment. A seepage from the Gnangara Mound, known as the Egerton Seepage exists in the north-west of the suburb within the wetland reserves.[24]
Demographics
[edit]At the 2021 Australian census[25], Aveley had a population of 13,998. 48.4% of Aveley residents were male and 51.6% were female. Aveley's median age was 31, much lower than the state and national average of 38. The most common ancestries in Aveley as of 2021 were English (35.7%), Australian (30.1%), Scottish (8%), Irish (6.6%) and Indian (6%). 2.6% of residents identified as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. 61.2% of residents were born in Australia.
Facilities and services
[edit]Aveley is a self-sufficient community with an abundance of interior retail and service offerings. There are two primary neighbourhood centre areas, both located on Egerton Drive - one in the north at Millhouse Road[26] and the other in the south, known as The Vale Town Centre[27]. Both provide a range of shops and services such as grocery stores, cafes, takeaway restaurants, service stations, medical centres and pharmacies.[28] A third commercial zone comprising mostly fast food restaurants exists in the south-west corner of the suburb on Gnangara Road. On top of these, the suburb is also in close proximity to the town centre & commercial areas of neighbouring Ellenbrook.
There are two early learning centres in the suburb and two state primary schools - Aveley Primary School[29] and Aveley North Primary School.[30] High school students fall into the catchment for Aveley Secondary College, located on the boundary with Ellenbrook in the north. There is also a private Anglican school, Swan Valley Anglican Community School[21], which serves pre-kindergarten to year 12 inclusive.
An Anglican church, the Chapel of the Holy Wisdom of God, is co-located within the grounds of Swan Valley Anglican Community School. It comprises the Anglican Parish of Ellenbrook.[31]
The Ellenbrook Sports Hub, comprising four soccer fields and clubrooms, is located in the north of the suburb, adjacent to Ellenbrook's District Centre town area.
Transport
[edit]Roads
[edit]Aveley is situated at the eastern end of Gnangara Road (State Route 84)[32], a major metropolitan highway linking the area to the Swan Valley in the east and Tonkin Highway to the west. Millhouse Road in the north is classified as a District Distributor B road[33], linking Aveley to Ellenbrook, The Vines and Upper Swan.
Train & Bus
[edit]The closest railway station and Transperth public transport hub is Ellenbrook station on the Ellenbrook line.
The following Transperth bus services run throughout the suburb:
- 335 Ellenbrook Central to Midland Station – serves Gnangara Road[34]
- 337 Ellenbrook Central to Henley Brook Bus Station – serves Millhouse Road, Amethyst Parkway, Flecker Promenade, Egerton Drive and Gnangara Road[35]
- 338 Ellenbrook Central to Henley Brook Bus Station – serves Millhouse Road, Vidalia Drive, Hancock Avenue, Windermere Boulevard, Rivington Entrance, Turkich Parade, Egerton Drive and Gnangara Road[36]
- 955 Ellenbrook North to Morley Bus Station – serves The Broadway[37]
References
[edit]- ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Aveley (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.
- ^ a b "History of metropolitan suburb names – A". Western Australian Land Information Authority. Archived from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
- ^ "ACHIS - Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Inquiry System". Government of Western Australia - Department of Planning, Lands and Heritage. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Egerton - Structure Plan - Consultative Environmental Review" (PDF). Alan Tingay & Associates. February 1994. p. 10. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Finding Home - Part 1 The Upper Swan - Map". State Library of Western Australia. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ Bourke, Michael J. On the Swan: A History of the Swan District, Western Australia. University of Western Australia Press. ISBN 9780855642587.
- ^ "Register of Heritage Places - Assessment Documentation - Henry Bull's Cottage". Heritage Council of Western Australia. 6 February 1998. p. 6. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Belhus Wine District". Find a Winery. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Swan Shire Bridges Project - Synopsis of Interview with John Barrett-Lennard" (PDF). J.S. Battye Library of West Australian History: Oral History Collection. 19 March 1993. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ "Wine Industry Newsletter - Timeline and distribution of Chardonnay clone 'Gingin'". Government of Western Australia - Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development. June 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Senate - Rural and Regional Affairs and Transport References Committee" (PDF). Australian Government. 11 August 1997. p. 119. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Family must add steel to Roberts' legacy". Australian Financial Review. 15 June 2006. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Perth Zoo Galapagos tortoise turns 47". WA Today. 19 September 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Royal Visit to Australia - 19 April to 10 May 1988 - Program" (PDF). National Library of Australia. Canberra: Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. April 1988. p. 11. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Western Australian Government Gazette - No.113" (PDF). Government of Western Australia. 7 August 1992. p. 3877. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Rezoning of land from Urban Deferred to Urban, Egerton (adjacent to Ellenbrook)" (PDF). Government of Western Australia - Environmental Protection Authority. June 1994. p. 1. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Egerton Structure Plan - Figure 4" (PDF). Alan Tingay & Associates. February 1994. p. 112. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Ministerial Statement - Lifting of Urban Deferment, Lots 2, 30 & 148, Adjacent to Ellenbrook, Egerton, Shire of Swan" (PDF). Government of Western Australia - Environmental Protection Authority. 18 November 1994. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Vale Officially Launched". Multiplex Living. November 2004. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Aveley new suburb name for Multiplex development". Business News. 26 September 2006. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ a b "Our History - Swan Valley Anglican Community School". Swan Valley Anglican Community School. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Stockland, Brookfield in asset swap". Business News. 22 June 2011. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ a b "About Vale, Aveley". Stockland. May 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Perth Shallow Groundwater Systems Investigation - Egerton Seepage" (PDF). Government of Western Australia - Department of Water. July 2011. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Aveley - 2021 Census - All persons QuickStats". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 10 August 2021. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Woolworths sells Perth mall for $27m". Australian Financial Review. 9 October 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "VALE". Australian Development Capital. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Vale Masterplan" (PDF). Stockland. May 2013. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Welcome to Aveley Primary School". Aveley Primary School. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Our History - Aveley North PS". Aveley North Primary School. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "The Chapel of the Holy Wisdom of God, Aveley". Anglican Church - Diocese of Perth. Retrieved 7 November 2024.
- ^ "Google Maps". Google. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
- ^ "Open Data, Maps & Apps - Road Hierarchy". Main Roads WA. 19 October 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
- ^ "Route 335". Bus Timetable 98 (PDF). Transperth. 29 May 2024 [effective from 2024-17-15].
- ^ "Route 337". Bus Timetable 101 (PDF). Transperth. 14 March 2024 [effective from 14 April 2024].
- ^ "Route 338". Bus Timetable 101 (PDF). Transperth. 14 March 2024 [effective from 14 April 2024].
- ^ "Route 955". Bus Timetable 99 (PDF). Transperth. 14 March 2024 [effective from 14 April 2024].