Augusta Lenska
Augusta Lenska | |
|---|---|
 Augusta Lenska, from a 1919 program | |
| Born | probably 1880s |
| Other names | Madame Lenska |
| Occupation | Singer |
Augusta Lenska (probably born 1880s)[1] was a Russian-born American concert and opera singer in the 1910s and 1920s, based in Chicago.
Early life
[edit]In publicity and interviews, Lenska described herself as being born in Russia, raised in the Cape Colony, and educated in England and Belgium.[2][3] Another version of her background described her as being born to Russian parents in England, or to Russian-British parents in South Africa,[4] with training in Germany and Italy.[5][6]
Career
[edit]Lenska was singer, associated with La Monnaie opera house in Brussels,[7] and with the Chicago Civic Opera Company.[8][9] Her range was variously described as mezzo-soprano, alto,[10] and contralto.[11] "The singer has a voice of good quality, especially in its middle and lower registers," explained The New York Times in 1927, "and is also gifted with dramatic temperament, knowledge of style and ability to convey he mood and significance of a song to her audience."[11]
Lenska's musical career flourished in middle America in the 1910s and 1920s. In 1916, she was a guest artist at a concert in Missouri[12] and hosted a "soiree musicale" in Iowa.[13] She gave recitals in Mississippi and Minnesota in 1918,[3][14] and toured the Chautauqua circuit with the Culp String Quartet in 1919.[2][15][16] In 1921 she gave a recital at the University of Oklahoma.[17] She sang in Italy in 1923.[18] She was a soloist in a 1925 production of La Gioconda and a 1926 production of Lohengrin, both with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.[10] She toured in the United States in 1926.[19] In 1927, she sang the Azucena role in Il Trovatore in Chattanooga, Tennessee,[20] and gave "a program of rare musical value" in Muncie, Indiana.[21] She sang in Berlin in 1929.[22]
Later life
[edit]Along with others in the Chicago opera world, Lenska lost her life savings in 1929, buying worthless stock from investor Samuel Insull.[23] Her career never recovered. In 1933, Lenska was injured when she was struck by a streetcar in Chicago;[7] during a suspected suicide attempt.[24][25] She was reported to be 51 years old at that time.[1] She was an inmate of the Kankakee State Hospital by 1940, and still institutionalized there in 1950.[26]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Augusta Lenska Injured by Car; Oldtime Singer Attempts Suicide; Recovering from Hurts". Tallahassee Democrat. 1933-02-23. p. 3. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Mme. Lenska and the Culp String Quartet" (1919 program), in the Iowa Digital Library.
- ^ a b "Noted Russian Singer Happy in U.S. Though Far from Home". Hattiesburg American. 1918-04-23. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Famous Singer Here January 14". The Star Press. 1927-01-02. p. 14. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Matinee Musicale Concert Series to Bring Singer Here". The Star Press. 1927-01-09. p. 8. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Pierre Key's International Music Year Book. Pierre Key, Incorporated. 1928. p. 458.
- ^ a b "Opera Singer Hit by Street Car; Augusta Lenska Taken to Chicago Hospital". The Boston Globe. 1933-02-23. p. 14. Retrieved 2025-01-05.
- ^ "The Thirty-Third May Festival" The Michigan Alumnus 32(31)(May 29, 1926): 623.
- ^ Watt, Charles E. "Opera in Chicago" The Music News 19(January 28, 1927): 24.
- ^ a b "Lenska, Augusta". University Musical Society. Retrieved 2025-01-05.
- ^ a b "Auguta Lenska, Contralto, Pleases" The New York Times (October 16, 1927): 30.
- ^ "Social News". St. Joseph Gazette. 1917-03-04. p. 11. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Soiree Musicale". The Daily Gate City and Constitution-Democrat. 1917-09-15. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Prima Donna to Sing Here". The Brainerd Daily Dispatch. 1918-02-01. p. 3. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Noted Prima Donna Here on Third Night of Chautauqua Week" The Laurens Advertiser (April 30, 1919).
- ^ "Grand Opera Artist Will Sing on Third Night of Chautauqua". The Parisian. 1919-05-30. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "First Recital Tonight; Madame Lenska Presents Group of Masterpieces". The Oklahoma Daily. 1921-10-07. p. 1. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Augusta Lenska Sings in Italy". Musical Courier. 87 (16): 12. 1923-10-18 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ "Along the Musical Highway" Musical Digest 10(August 3, 1926): 12.
- ^ "Augusta Lenska Will Attend Reception". The Chattanooga News. 1927-02-19. p. 14. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Charman, John (1927-01-15). "Augusta Lenska is Well Received by Muncie Audience". The Star Press. p. 2. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Random Arrows" The Musical Leader (August 22, 1929): 15.
- ^ "Operatic Divas Out of Tune with Insull; Some Saddened... Others Are Bitter". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. 1934-05-11. p. 2. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Opera Singer Leaps in Path of Street Car; Rescued Only Bruised, Augusta Lenska Lays Act to Despair". Evening Express. 1933-02-23. p. 1. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Former Singer Tries Suicide". The Daily Ardmoreite. 1933-02-23. p. 5. Retrieved 2025-01-05 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ United States federal censuses for 1940 and 1950, Kankakee State Hospital, via Ancestry.