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Athletics at the 1920 Summer Olympics – Men's high jump

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Men's high jump
at the Games of the VII Olympiad
Left-right: Bo Ekelund, Richmond Landon and Harold Muller at the 1920 Olympics
VenueOlympisch Stadion
Dates15–17 August
Competitors22 from 9 nations
Winning height1.936 OR
Medalists
1st place, gold medalist(s) Richmond Landon
 United States
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Harold Muller
 United States
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Bo Ekelund
 Sweden
← 1912
1924 →

The men's high jump event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1920 Summer Olympics. The competition was held from Sunday 15 to Tuesday 17 August 1920. 22 high jumpers from nine nations competed.[1] No nation had more than 4 jumpers, suggesting the limit had been reduced from the 12 maximum in force in 1908 and 1912. The event was won by Richmond Landon of the United States, the nation's sixth consecutive victory in the men's high jump. The American team also took silver, with Harold Muller finishing second. Sweden won its first medal in the event with Bo Ekelund's bronze.

Background

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This was the sixth appearance of the event, which is one of 12 athletics events to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Returning finalists from the 1912 Games were ninth-place finisher Timothy Carroll and eleventh-place finisher Benjamin Howard Baker, both of Great Britain. The American team was favored; John Murphy had won the U.S. trials, with Richmond Landon second and Harold Muller third.[2]

Czechoslovakia, Greece, and Luxembourg each made their debut in the event. The United States appeared for the sixth time, having competed at each edition of the Olympic men's high jump to that point.

Competition format

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The competition used the two-round format introduced in 1912. There were two distinct rounds of jumping with results cleared between rounds. All jumpers clearing 1.80 metres in the qualifying round advanced to the final. There were jump-offs in the final to resolve ties.[2]

Records

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These were the standing world and Olympic records (in metres) prior to the 1920 Summer Olympics.

World record  Edward Besson (USA) 2.01 Berkeley, United States 2 May 1914
Olympic record  Alma Richards (USA) 1.93 Stockholm, Sweden 8 July 1912

Richmond Landon set a new Olympic record with 1.936 metres.

Schedule

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Date Time Round
Sunday, 15 August 1920 16:30 Qualifying
Tuesday, 17 August 1920 14:30 Final

Results

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Qualifying

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High jumpers clearing 1.80 metres advanced to the final.

Rank Athlete Nation Height Notes
1 Benjamin Howard Baker  Great Britain 1.80 Q
Timothy Carroll  Great Britain 1.80 Q
Bo Ekelund  Sweden 1.80 Q
Hans Jagenburg  Sweden 1.80 Q
René Labat  France 1.80 Q
Richmond Landon  United States 1.80 Q
Pierre Lewden  France 1.80 Q
Harold Muller  United States 1.80 Q
John Murphy  United States 1.80 Q
Thorvig Svahn  Sweden 1.80 Q
Einar Thulin  Sweden 1.80 Q
Walter Whalen  United States 1.80 Q
13 Pierre Guilloux  France 1.75
14 Albert Harion  Belgium 1.70
Eric Dunbar  Great Britain 1.70
16 François Mahy  Belgium 1.65
Jean Hénault  Belgium 1.65
Dimitrios Andronidas  Greece 1.65
František Stejskal  Czechoslovakia 1.65
20 Henri Pleger  Luxembourg 1.60
21 William Kennedy  Canada No mark
William Hunter  Great Britain No mark

Final

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In a jump-off for silver, Muller beat Ekelund 1.88 metres to 1.85 metres. In a jump-off for fourth and fifth place, Whalen prevailed over Murphy though both jumped 1.89 metres.

Rank Athlete Nation Height Notes
1st place, gold medalist(s) Richmond Landon  United States 1.936 OR
2nd place, silver medalist(s) Harold Muller  United States 1.90
3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Bo Ekelund  Sweden 1.90
4 Walter Whalen  United States 1.85
5 John Murphy  United States 1.85
6 Benjamin Howard Baker  Great Britain 1.85
7 Pierre Lewden  France 1.80
Einar Thulin  Sweden 1.80
9 Timothy Carroll  Great Britain 1.75
Hans Jagenburg  Sweden 1.75
René Labat  France 1.75
Thorvig Svahn  Sweden 1.75

References

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  1. ^ "Athletics at the 1920 Antwerp Summer Games: Men's High Jump". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 25 December 2017.
  2. ^ a b "High Jump, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 15 September 2020.

Sources

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  • Belgium Olympic Committee (1957). Olympic Games Antwerp 1920: Official Report (in French).
  • Wudarski, Pawel (1999). "Wyniki Igrzysk Olimpijskich" (in Polish). Retrieved 23 August 2007.