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Atansor

Coordinates: 52°43′59″N 71°33′43″E / 52.73306°N 71.56194°E / 52.73306; 71.56194
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Atansor
Атансор
Sentinel-2 picture of the lake
Atansor is located in Kazakhstan
Atansor
Atansor
LocationKazakh Uplands
Coordinates52°43′59″N 71°33′43″E / 52.73306°N 71.56194°E / 52.73306; 71.56194
Typeendorheic lake
Primary inflowsAtan
Primary outflowsnone
Catchment area1,160 square kilometers (450 sq mi)
Basin countriesKazakhstan
Max. length7.7 kilometers (4.8 mi)
Max. width6.1 kilometers (3.8 mi)
Surface area26.7 square kilometers (10.3 sq mi)
Average depthca 1 meter (3 ft 3 in)
Residence timeUTC+5:00
Shore length127.2 kilometers (16.9 mi)
Surface elevation221 meters (725 ft)
Islandsno
SettlementsEnbekshilder
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Atansor (Kazakh: Атансор) is a salt lake in Birzhan sal District, Akmola Region, Kazakhstan.[1]

Enbekshilder is located close to the northern lakeshore and Atansor village close to the southwestern one. The name "Atansor" was probably given because of a camel drowning in the lake in the past.[2][1]

Geography

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Atansor is an endorheic lake of the northern end of the Kazakh Uplands. It lies in a basin among low hills at an elevation of 221.2 meters (726 ft). The Atan river flows into the lake from the northwest.[1]

Atansor is usually replenished in the spring with melted snow from the surrounding steppe. The water is salty and the lake mostly dries up in summer, turning into a sor. The shores of the lake are flat and smooth, except for a few rocky and steep stretches. The lake bottom is rough and filled with sediments.

Among the lakes in its vicinity, Zhambaysor lies 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) to the east, Mamay 27 kilometers (17 mi) to the southwest, Kotyrkol 50 kilometers (31 mi) to the west, Zhukey 60 kilometers (37 mi) to the WNW and Koksengirsor 27 kilometers (17 mi) to the NNE.[2][3]

Flora and fauna

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About 30% of the land surface surrounding the lake consists in plowed agricultural fields. The remaining is used for livestock grazing and is covered with steppe vegetation, where sagebrush, needlegrass, and fescue predominate. Local tradition says that in the past the lake water was used for drinking and that fish lived in its waters.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "N-42 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 22 October 2024.
  2. ^ a b Google Earth
  3. ^ a b ATAMEKEN: Geographical Encyclopedia. / General ed. B. O. Jacob. - Almaty: "Kazakh Encyclopedia", 2011. - 648 pages. ISBN 9965-893-70-5
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  • Media related to Atansor at Wikimedia Commons