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Artemisia aleutica

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Artemisia aleutica

Critically Imperiled  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Artemisia
Species:
A. aleutica
Binomial name
Artemisia aleutica

Artemisia aleutica, the Aleutian wormwood, is a rare species of flowering plant endemic to Alaska.[3] According to NatureServe, the species is Critically Imperiled and is known in only two locations in the Rat Island group.

Description

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Artemisia aleutica is a perennial herb that grows up to 4 in (10 cm) tall.[4] It has basal leaves which are green to gray in color and obovate.[5]

Distribution and habitat

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It is known only from the western Aleutian Islands, where it is limited to Kiska and Hawadax Islands in the Rat Island group.[6][5] It grows in open fellfields on windswept and gravelly ridges.[1]

Conservation

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NatureServe has given the species a global conservation status of Critically Imperiled (G1). Only two populations are known. It is threatened due to its small population size and high degree of natural disturbance.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c NatureServe (4 October 2024). "Artemisia aleutica Aleutian Wormwood". explorer.natureserve.org. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
  2. ^ POWO (2024). "Artemisia aleutica Hultén". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 28 October 2024.
  3. ^ Hultén, Oskar Eric Gunnar 1939. Botaniska Notiser 1939(4): 829, figure 2
  4. ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2024-10-22.
  5. ^ a b Shultz, Leila M. (2006). "Artemisia aleutica". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 19. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 28 October 2024 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  6. ^ Aleutian wormwood. Alaska Natural Heritage Program. University of Alaska, Anchorage.