Arbour Zena
| Arbour Zena | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 | ||||
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | 1976 | |||
| Recorded | October 1975[1] | |||
| Studio | Tonstudio Bauer Ludwigsburg, W. Germany | |||
| Genre | Jazz, Contemporary classical music | |||
| Length | 52:59 | |||
| Label | ECM 1070 ST | |||
| Producer | Manfred Eicher | |||
| Keith Jarrett chronology | ||||
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| Keith Jarrett orchestral works chronology | ||||
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Arbour Zena is an orchestral work composed by American jazz pianist Keith Jarrett which was recorded in October 1975 and released by ECM the following year. The trio features saxophonist Jan Garbarek and bassist Charlie Haden backed by members of the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted by Mladen Gutesha.[1]
Reception
[edit]Reviewing the album for AllMusic, Richard S. Ginell awarded the album 3 stars and said, "although this music can be attractive in small doses, the lack of tempo or texture contrasts over long stretches of time—particularly the nearly 28-minute "Mirrors"—can be annoying if you're not in the right blissful mood."[2]
| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |   [2] |
| Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [3] |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz |  [4] |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | [5] |
| Tom Hull | B−[6] |
Reviewing the album for the website All About Jazz, John Kelman said:
Jarrett had already released music more aligned with the classical sphere on 1974's In the Light, which contained works for string quartet and brass quintet, a fughata for harpsichord and more; but it was with Arbour Zena—reuniting the pianist with the string section Stuttgart's Südfunk Symphony Orchestra and conductor Mladen Gutesha (who'd performed In the Light's "Metamorphosis")—that Jarrett found the magic nexus between composition and improvisation, both through his own contributions on piano and with the participation of Haden and saxophonist Jan Garbarek, also making the record an even broader marriage of his European and American concerns.[7]
Track listing
[edit]All tracks are written by Keith Jarrett
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Runes" (dedicated to the unknown) | 15:24 |
| 2. | "Solara March" (dedicated to Pablo Casals and the sun) | 9:48 |
| Total length: | 25:12 | |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Mirrors" (dedicated to my teachers) | 27:47 |
| Total length: | 27:47 52:59 | |
Personnel
[edit]- Keith Jarrett – piano
- Jan Garbarek – tenor and soprano saxophones
- Charlie Haden – bass
- Mladen Gutesha – conductor
- Members of the Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra
Technical personnel
[edit]- Manfred Eicher – producer
- Martin Wieland – recording engineer
- Rolf Liese – cover graphic
- Dieter Bonhorst – layout
References
[edit]- ^ a b Keith Jarrett discography Arbour Zena accessed May 2020
- ^ a b Ginell, R. S. Allmusic Review accessed April 22, 2010
- ^ Larkin, Colin (2011). The Encyclopedia of Popular Music. Omnibus Press. ISBN 9780857125958. Retrieved 1 May 2019.
- ^ Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 771. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
- ^ Swenson, J., ed. (1985). The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide. USA: Random House/Rolling Stone. p. 112. ISBN 0-394-72643-X.
- ^ Hull, Tom (28 February 2018). "Streamnotes". Tom Hull – on the Web. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
- ^ Jazz, All About (28 February 2014). "Keith Jarrett: Keith Jarrett: Arbour Zena". All About Jazz. Retrieved 25 January 2019.
