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Hub River

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Hub River
Hub River is located in Pakistan
Hub River
Native nameدریائے حب (Urdu)
Location
CountryPakistan
ProvincesBalochistan, Sindh
CitiesLasbela (Balochistan)
Mubarak Goth (Sindh)
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • coordinates27°22′50.79″N 66°35′14″E / 27.3807750°N 66.58722°E / 27.3807750; 66.58722
MouthArabian Sea
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length134 km (83 mi)[1]
Basin size9,968.4 km2 (3,848.8 sq mi)[1]
Discharge 
 • locationNear mouth
 • average(Period: 1971–2000)15.7 m3/s (550 cu ft/s)[1]
Basin features
ProgressionArabian Sea
River systemHub River

Hub River (Urdu: دریائے حب) is located in Hub District,[2] Balochistan, Pakistan. It starts from the Pab Range in the south eastern Balochistan and continues along the border of Sindh and reaches Hub and then falls into the Arabian Sea.[3] "Hab river emerges from mountains near Zahri village of Jhalawan, and it flows along the border of Sindh and Lasbela for 60 miles and it ends at Arabian Sea near Ras Monzi. Greek historians named it as Aarabes, its eastern side was called Arabti and the area of western side of its bank as Orieti. After the month of September the water level of the river remains up to 8 inches. Its banks are at considerable height covered by greenery. Rainy branches Sarona, Samutri and Veera carry rainy water into it. The fish of Hub are tasty".[4] The total length of hub river is 134 km.

The Hub is one of Balochistan’s four coastal rivers, besides the Kech, Hingol, and Basol rivers, that hosts a healthy crocodile population, according to WWF-Pakistan.[5]

History

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Alexander the Great crossed Hub River through Lasbela on his way back to Babylon after conquering Northwestern India. Alexander mentions the river name as Arabius (Ancient Greek: Ἀράβιος), and local people as Oreitans.[6] In 711 CE, the Arab general Muhammad bin Qasim crossed Hub River when he passed through Lasbela on his way to Sindh.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Arabian Sea Coast".
  2. ^ Correspondent, The Newspaper's Staff (2022-02-03). "Lasbela bifurcated, Hub made new district". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2022-02-05. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ Rivers of Sindh
  4. ^ Rahimdad Khan Molai Shedai; Janat ul Sindh;3rd edition 1993; Sindhi Adbi Board, Jamshoro
  5. ^ Agency, Anadolu (2024-05-16). "Pakistan's marsh crocodiles falling prey to climate ravages". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 2024-07-02.
  6. ^ The Macedonian Empire: The Era of Warfare Under Philip II and Alexander