Antony Read

General

Sir Antony Read
General; Sir Antony Read
Born	10 September 1913; London, England
Died	22 September 2000 (aged 87)
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service / branch	British Army
Years of service	1934–1974
Rank	General
Service number	62631
Unit	Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry
Commands	Royal College of Defence Studies; Western Command; 50th (Northumbrian) Division/District; 3rd Infantry Brigade; 1st Battalion, Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry; 1 Gambia Regiment
Battles / wars	Second World War; Cyprus Emergency
Awards	Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath; Commander of the Order of the British Empire; Distinguished Service Order; Military Cross

General Sir John Antony Jervis Read, GCB, CBE, DSO, MC (10 September 1913 – 22 September 2000) was a senior British Army officer who served as Quartermaster-General to the Forces from 1969 to 1973. He was awarded the Military Cross (MC) for gallantry during the campaign against the Italian Army in East Africa in 1941 and the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for his leadership and gallantry whilst in command of 1 Gambia Regiment in Burma in March 1945, during the Second World War.

Military career

Born on 10 September 1913 in London, and educated at Sandroyd School and Winchester College, Read attended the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, from where he was commissioned into the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry of the British Army on 1 February 1934.^[1]^[2] He was seconded to the Gold Coast Regiment, part of the Royal West African Frontier Force, in 1936.^[1]

He saw active service in the Second World War and was awarded the Military Cross (MC) during the campaign against the Italians in East Africa in 1941.^[1] He became commanding officer (CO) of the Reconnaissance Regiment of the 81st (West Africa) Division in 1943.^[1] In 1944 he took command of 1 Gambia Regiment that was deployed to the Arakan in Burma: he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for his service in Burma in March 1945.^[1]

Read became Deputy Assistant Military Secretary at the War Office in 1947 and a Company commander at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst in 1949.^[1] He served as Assistant Adjutant and Quartermaster General at 11 Armoured Division from 1953.^[1] Read became Commanding Officer of the 1st Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry at Osnabrück in 1955.^[1] The Regiment then deployed to Cyprus for a tour from 1956 to 1959.^[1]

In 1957 Read was promoted to brigadier and took over command of 3rd Infantry Brigade in Cyprus.^[1] In 1959 he was appointed Commandant of the School of Infantry at Warminster and in 1962 he became General Officer Commanding 50th (Northumbrian) Division/District of the Territorial Army.^[1] In 1964 he was appointed Vice-Quartermaster General at the Ministry of Defence and in 1966 he became General Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Western Command.^[1] Read was appointed Quartermaster General in 1969 and served to 1973. He was Commandant of the Royal College of Defence Studies in 1973.^[1]

Read was Colonel Commandant of the Light Division from 1968 to 1973.^[3] He was also ADC General to the Queen from 1971 to 1973.^[3]

Read was appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in 1965, a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1967 and a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath in 1972.^[3] He was also awarded an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1957 and a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1959.^[3]

Retirement

Read was Governor of the Royal Hospital Chelsea from 1975^[4] to 1981.^[5] He lived in Caversfield, near Bicester in Oxfordshire where Oxfordshire (RGJ) Battalion Army Cadet Force located and named their Cadet Training Center 'Read House' in his honour.

Read married Sheila Morris in 1947 with whom he was to have three daughters. Read died on 22 September 2000.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Obituary: General Sir Anthony Read Daily Telegraph, 27 September 2000
^ "No. 34020". The London Gazette. 2 February 1934. p. 754.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Who Was Who Volume X 1996–2000 (2001)
^ "No. 46651". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 August 1975. p. 9952.
^ "No. 48710". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 August 1981. p. 10650.

External links

"General Sir Antony Read". The Times. 6 October 2000. Retrieved 15 October 2009.^{[dead link]}

Military offices
Preceded by Charles Harington	Commandant of the School of Infantry 1959–1962	Succeeded by Basil Eugster
Preceded by Lord Thurlow	GOC 50th (Northumbrian) Division/District 1962–1964	Succeeded by Richard Keith-Jones
Preceded by Sir Richard Craddock	GOC-in-C Western Command 1966–1969	Succeeded by Sir Napier Crookenden
Preceded by Sir Alan Jolly	Quartermaster-General to the Forces 1969–1973	Succeeded by Sir William Jackson
Preceded by Sir Mervyn Butler	Commandant of the Royal College of Defence Studies 1973–1974	Succeeded by Sir John Barraclough
Honorary titles
Preceded by Sir Charles Jones	Governor, Royal Hospital Chelsea 1975–1981	Succeeded by Sir Robert Ford

[tele-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m ⁿ Obituary: General Sir Anthony Read Daily Telegraph, 27 September 2000

[2] "No. 34020". The London Gazette. 2 February 1934. p. 754.

[who-3] Who Was Who Volume X 1996–2000 (2001)

[4] "No. 46651". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 August 1975. p. 9952.

[5] "No. 48710". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 August 1981. p. 10650.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

v t e Military history topics of The Gambia
Colonial period	James Island 1830–1831 Barra War 1850–1856 Soninke-Marabout War 1860–1861 Baddibu War 1866 Capture of Tubabkolong Royal West African Frontier Force Gambia Regiment No. 95 Squadron RAF 81st (West Africa) Division
Post-independence	Gambia Field Force 1981 coup d'état attempt Confederal Army Gambia Armed Forces 1994 coup d'etat Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council 2006 coup d'etat attempt 2014 coup d'etat attempt 2017 ECOWAS military intervention