Anna Maria Bennett
Anna Maria Bennett | |
|---|---|
| Born | Ann Evans 13 November 1746 London, England |
| Died | 12 February 1808 Brighton, England |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation | writer |
| Known for | Writing novels such as Agnes de Courci |
| Spouse | Thomas Bennett |
| Partner | Admiral Thomas Pye |
| Children | 2 |
| Parent | John Evans |
| Relatives | Harriet Pye Esten (daughter) |
| Notes | |
Baptised 30th November St Giles Cripplegate
Married Thomas Bennett St Botolphs Aldgate 28th June 1763 | |
Anna Maria Bennett (Nee Evans (13 Nov 1746[1] – 12 February 1808) was a novelist who wrote in English. Some sources give her name as Agnes Maria Bennett. Her best-known work is the epistolary novel Agnes de-Courci (1789).[2]
She worked as the housekeeper of Thomas Pye, and was also her employer's mistress. They had two illegitimate children, one of whom was the actress Harriet Pye Esten.
Family
[edit]Anna was previously thought to come from Merthyr Tydfil[3] Glamorgan, Wales, the daughter of a David Evans, who was described variously as a customs officer and a grocer.[4] Discovered in recent genealogical research, a will proved on thirteenth November 1785, names her as being the daughter of John Evans born 1717, of Bear Lane Christ Church Surrey. He writes of her unhappy marriage to Thomas Bennett. He also names Sir Thomas Pye as recipient of part of his estate in order to support his daughter. John Evans will was administered on 2 May 1789. After leaving Thomas Bennett, eventually, Anna Maria found work in a chandler's shop. There she met Vice-Admiral Thomas Pye,[5] who took her to his property in Tooting, Surrey, where she became his housekeeper and mistress.[6]
- She minc'd his meat, & made his bed
- And warm'd it too, sometimes, 'tis said.'[5]
The couple had at least two illegitimate children together, Thomas Pye Bennett and Harriet Pye Bennett. The latter became a famous actress as Harriet Pye Esten, with her mother tutoring her and helping to launch her career.[6] The relationship ended with Pye's death in 1785, around the same time that Anna's first novel, Anna: Memoirs of a Welch Heiress, was published and became successful.[4] Pye died he left his Suffolk Street town house to Bennett.[7]
Her daughter, Harriet Pye Esten, initially appeared in Bath and Bristol before moving on to appear in Dublin. Whilst she was there in 1789 she and her mother negotiated a formal separation with James Esten. Bennett paid off her son-in-law's debts in exchange for his agreement.[8] Her final work, Vicissitudes Abroad, was highly controversial.[4] She died in Brighton.[4]
Works
[edit]- Anna: or Memoirs of a Welch Heiress, 1785
- Juvenile Indiscretions, 1786
- Agnes de-Courci: a Domestic Tale, 1789[2]
- Ellen, Countess of Castle Howel, 1794
- The Beggar Girl and her Benefactors, 1797
- De Valcourt, 1800
- Vicissitudes Abroad, 1806
References
[edit]- ^ Agnes Maria Bennett, in Laura Dabundo, ed., Encyclopedia of Romanticism (Routledge, 1992).
- ^ a b Available from Chawton House as a PDF.
- ^ "Bennett, Anna Maria (Agnes) Evans". Blackwell Reference Online. Archived from the original on 5 July 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- ^ a b c d Darby Lewis (2012). "Anna Maria Bennett". In Diane Long Hoeveler; Frederick Burwick; Nancy Moore Goslee (eds.). The Encyclopedia of Romantic Literature. Wiley. p. 120.
- ^ a b Charles Lee Lewes (1805). Memoirs: Containing Anecdotes, Historical and Biographical, of the English and Scottish Stages, During a Period of Forty Years. Vol. 4. R. Phillips. pp. 200–205.
- ^ a b "'Bennett, Anna Maria (d. 1808)', rev. Rebecca Mills". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2117. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Laura Dabundo (15 October 2009). Encyclopedia of Romanticism (Routledge Revivals): Culture in Britain, 1780s-1830s. Routledge. pp. 86–88. ISBN 978-1-135-23234-4.
- ^ "Esten [née Bennett; other married name Scott-Waring], Harriet Pye (1761?–1865), actress | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/39766. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
Sources
[edit]- Humphreys, Jennett (2004). "'Bennett, Anna Maria (d. 1808)', rev. Rebecca Mills". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/2117. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- Humphreys, Jennett (1885). . In Stephen, Leslie (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 4. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
External links
[edit]- Ian Johnstone, Author Biography
- Online version of Agnes De-Courci
