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Anillinus

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Anillinus
Anillinus felicianus, Louisiana
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Carabidae
Subfamily: Trechinae
Tribe: Bembidiini
Genus: Anillinus
Casey, 1918
Synonyms
  • Troglanillus Jeannel, 1963

Anillinus is a genus in the ground beetle family Carabidae. There are more than 60 described species in Anillinus, from the southeastern United States. They range from the east coast as far west as Texas and Oklahoma.[1][2] Two species, Anillinus magnus and Anillinus minor, have been described from Brazil, although validity of these species has been questioned.[3]

Like other members of the subtribe Anillina, the species of Anillinus are blind, wingless, and small, typically 3 mm long or less. They live in deep forest litters, under rocks or in soil, or in caves as true troglobites.[4]

Anillinus species tend to have extremely localized distributions, with a relatively large number of species in a few states. They have a geologically recent history of lineage diversification. This provides a valuable source of biogeographic information used in modeling evolutionary systems of regional biotas.[5]

The genus Anillinus remains one of the most incompletely known genera of ground beetles in the United States. In just the 20 years from 2003 to 2023, the number of known species of Anillinus increased from 11 to 63 species.[6][4]


Species

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These 65 species belong to the genus Anillinus:

References

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  1. ^ "Anillinus Casey, 1918". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2023-04-16.
  2. ^ Lorenz, Wolfgang (2021). "Carabcat Database". 5 (2). ChecklistBank. doi:10.48580/dfqf-3dk. Retrieved 2023-03-04. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. ^ Sokolov, Igor M.; Carlton, Christopher (2012). "Species of Anillinus Casey (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae) Described from Brazil and their Relation to North American Representatives of the Genus". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 66 (3): 63–76. doi:10.1649/072.066.0310. PMC 7892533. PMID 33628079.
  4. ^ a b Sokolov, Igor M.; Carlton, Christopher; Cornell, James F. (2004). "Review of Anillinus, with Descriptions of 17 New Species and a Key to Soil and Litter Species (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae: Bembidiini)". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 58 (2): 185–233. doi:10.1649/611. S2CID 85950040.
  5. ^ Sokolov, Igor M. (2011). "Five new species of Anillinus Casey from the Southern Appalachian Mountains and the Piedmont Plateau of eastern U.S.A. (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Trechinae: Bembidiini)". Insecta Mundi. 692.
  6. ^ Sokolov, Igor M. (2021). "Two new species of the genus Anillinus Casey (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Anillini) from the southern United States". ZooKeys (1016): 63–76. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1016.61397. PMC 7892533. PMID 33628079.