Angry Without Borders
غاضبون بلا حدود | |
Abbreviation | AWB |
---|---|
Formation | 2020 |
Founder | Ahmed al-Bushra |
Founded at | Khartoum State, Sudan |
Purpose | |
Region | Sudan |
Notable people | Hossam al-Sayyad Sharaf Abu Al-Majd † Mazen Yousif † |
Affiliations | |
Website | |
Motto:
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Angry Without Borders (Arabic: غاضبون بلا حدود), also known as Infinitely Angry,[1] is a revolutionary youth group in Sudan, emerging from Sudanese resistance committees pivotal in the 2019 revolution against Omar al-Bashir. Formed by young activists aged 17 to 24, they were disillusioned by the slow political changes and continued military influence. The group became known for confronting security forces during protests and resisting the Transitional Military Council and the October 2021 coup, advocating for a civilian-led transition.
Since the Sudanese civil war began on 15 April 2023, the group has taken up arms alongside the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), as part of the Popular Resistance. This alignment with the SAF has been controversial, with accusations of legitimising military rule. However, members defend this as a tactical alliance to protect civilians from RSF atrocities.
The group also engages in humanitarian efforts, providing food, water, and medical supplies to communities and maintaining essential infrastructure during the conflict, as part of the Emergency Response Rooms.
History
[edit]Formation and purpose
[edit]Angry Without Borders is a revolutionary youth group in Sudan, emerged from the Sudanese resistance committees that played a significant role in the 2019 revolution. These committees were instrumental in organising protests and civil disobedience against the regime of Omar al-Bashir, which eventually led to his ousting. The group was formed by young activists, aged between 17 and 24,[2] who were disillusioned with the slow pace of political change and the continued military influence in Sudanese politics.[3][4]
Angry Without Borders, founded in 2020 by Ahmed al-Bushra,[5] and was known for confronting the security and police forces on the front lines of the demonstrations.[6] It then continued to resist against the Transitional Military Council, as well as after the October 2021 coup.[2][7] The group is known for its firm stance against political forces participating in transitional governments, emphasising a purely civilian-led transition.[3][8]
The group has been heavily involved in organising protests against the ruling military authorities. These protests have often resulted in violent clashes with security forces.[9] For instance, during protests, members of Angry Without Borders have been known to clash with security forces using stones and by returning tear gas bombs.[10] The group's activities have led to severe repression by the authorities and the group was sometimes directly targeted by the authorities.[11] For example, at least nine protesters were killed in one of the demonstrations organised by Angry Without Borders.[12]
In 2023, Angry Without Borders launched an online campaign to expose police abuses and the security forces targeting of journalist and photographers.[13][14]
Role in the Sudanese civil war
[edit]Since the outbreak of the Sudanese civil war on 15 April 2023, Angry Without Borders has been actively involved in the conflict.[15] The group has taken up arms alongside the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) to fight against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), as part of the Popular Resistance of Sudan.[2][5][16] Despite their alignment with the SAF, members of Angry Without Borders have maintained that their primary goal is to protect civilians and resist the RSF's aggression.[17][5][18]
The group's decision to fight alongside the SAF has been controversial. In April 2024, leaders of Angry Without Borders met with Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, the chief of the SAF and Sudan's de facto ruler. This meeting sparked a heated debate on social media, with many accusing the group of legitimising military rule in Sudan. However, members of Angry Without Borders have defended their actions, stating that their alliance with the SAF is purely tactical and aimed at defending civilians from RSF atrocities.[19]
As the conflict in Sudan continues, Angry Without Borders remains a key player in the resistance against the RSF.[20] The group faces significant challenges, including the risk of being targeted by both the RSF and elements within the SAF who view them as a threat to their power as Angry Without Borders continues to advocate for a democratic Sudan free from military rule.[21]
Beyond their military involvement, Angry Without Borders has also been active in providing humanitarian aid. The group has organised efforts to deliver food, water, and medical supplies to communities affected by the conflict. They have also been involved in maintaining essential infrastructure, such as water and communication networks, to ensure that civilians have access to basic services.[17][22]
References
[edit]- ^ "غاضبون بلا حدود "غ.ب.ح"". YouTube. Retrieved 2024-07-29.
- ^ a b c عثمان, مزدلفة. "ما الجهات التي تساند الجيش السوداني في حربه ضد الدعم السريع؟". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ a b SudanTribune (2022-03-14). "Protest group calls to exclude political forces from Sudan transitional government". Sudan Tribune. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Yokes, Ela (2024-07-24). "For Sudanese Refugees, Egypt Is Barely a Refuge". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ a b c Lisa (2023-10-04). "Sudan revolutionaries join army ranks to 'expel RSF from Khartoum'". Dabanga Radio TV Online. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ فضل, أحمد. ""غاضبون" و"ملوك الاشتباكات" العنوان المثير في مظاهرات السودان.. فمن هم؟". الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-07-30.
- ^ "Sudan: Anti-war civil forces hold preparatory meeting in Addis Ababa – Sudan Tribune 02:52". 2023-10-21. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Hendawi, Hamza. "Army will withdraw from Sudan's democratic transition talks, says military chief". The National. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Rushton, Simon. "Thousands protest in the streets of Khartoum". The National. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ SudanTribune (2022-09-23). "Sudan to try anti-coup protesters accused of killing military sergeant". Sudan Tribune. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Dabanga (2022-01-17). "Medics protest attacks on hospitals in Sudanese capital". Dabanga Radio TV Online. Retrieved 2024-07-29.
- ^ dabanga (2022-07-02). "At least 9 killed in Sudan protests, many detained, as activists call for new demos". Dabanga Radio TV Online. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Saeed, Tayed (2023-03-16). "كيان غاضبون يدشن حملة الكترونية لفضح انتهاكات الشرطة". Dabanga Radio TV Online (in Arabic). Retrieved 2024-07-29.
- ^ "Justice and conflict in Sudan" (PDF). Redress. 2023-03-31.
- ^ ""غاضبون بلا حدود" تصدر بيانًا عن مقاتليها - الزاوية نت" (in Arabic). 2024-04-13. Retrieved 2024-07-30.
- ^ "The democratic government free of army involvement is a shimmering future in Sudan - Robert Lansing Institute". 2024-04-08. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ a b ADF (2023-10-17). "Some Sudanese Youth Groups Take Up Arms to Fight Alongside SAF". Africa Defense Forum. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ "Sudan: Fighting in Capital Causes 'Humanitarian Catastrophe' in El Shajara". Dabanga. 2023-08-29. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ "غاضبون بلا حدود تصدر بيانًا على خلفية لقاء عضويتها بعبدالفتاح البرهان". Ultra Sudan. 2024-04-16.
- ^ Musa, Suha (2024-07-24). "Sudan Is Not a Lost Cause". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Ibáñez, Nacho (2023-10-18). "Sudán: al borde de la guerra civil y la división del país". Descifrando la Guerra (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-07-13.
- ^ Böhm, Andrea (2022-07-17). "Sudan: Brot, Gold und Tränengas". Die Zeit (in German). ISSN 0044-2070. Retrieved 2024-07-13.