Allison Hayes

Allison Hayes
Allison Hayes
	Hayes in Mohawk (1956)
Born	Mary Jane Hayes; March 6, 1930; Charleston, West Virginia, U.S.
Died	February 27, 1977 (aged 46); San Diego, California, U.S.
Burial place	Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City; Mother of Sorrows, Lot 618, section N, grave 1 GPS (lat/lon): 33.99248, -118.38374
Education	Calvin Coolidge High School
Occupations	Actress; model; advocate;
Years active	1954–1967
Known for	Count Three and Pray; Gunslinger; Attack of the 50 Foot Woman; Mohawk; The Undead; The Steel Jungle;
Title	Miss District of Columbia 1949

Allison Hayes (born Mary Jane Hayes; March 6, 1930 – February 27, 1977)^[1] was an American film and television actress and model.

Early life

Allison Hayes was born^[2] to William E. Hayes and Charlotte Gibson Hayes in Charleston, West Virginia. She was in the class of 1948 at Calvin Coolidge High School. Hayes won the title of Miss District of Columbia. She represented D.C. in the 1949 Miss America pageant. Although she did not win the competition, it provided her with the opportunity to work in local television before moving to Hollywood to work for Universal Pictures in 1954.

Career

Hayes made her film debut in the 1954 comedy Francis Joins the WACS. Her second film, Sign of the Pagan, provided her with an important role in a relatively minor film. Opposite Jack Palance, she played the part of a siren who ultimately kills him. Despite the strength of her second film role, she played minor roles in her next few films. Originally cast in Foxfire (1955), she was removed from the film during a lawsuit filed against Universal Pictures for injuries, including broken ribs, that she had sustained during the filming of Sign of the Pagan. Released from her contract, she was signed by Columbia Pictures in 1955.

In Chicago Syndicate, her first film for Columbia, Hayes played Joyce Kern – alias Sue Morton – who seeks vengeance for the death of her father at the hand of local gangster Arnie Valent. Count Three and Pray gave her the role that she later described as the best of her career. Hayes played with Van Heflin, co-starring with Raymond Burr and Joanne Woodward in her debut. As an arrogant Southern belle, she was in love with Heflin, returning from the Civil War as a minister. After being spurned by him, Hayes is reduced to becoming Burr's live-in "housekeeper". Hayes had several well-played dramatic scenes. However, when the film was released much of the attention of reviewers was focused on Woodward, and Hayes was largely ignored. She appeared in films such as The Steel Jungle, Mohawk, and Gunslinger (all 1956), but a fall from a horse during the filming of the latter left Hayes with a broken arm and unable to work. After she recovered, she began appearing in supporting roles in television productions.^{[citation needed]}

In 1958, she played in several B movies, including Wolf Dog as well as taking the lead role in Attack of the 50 Foot Woman, where she plays the part of an abused socialite who grows to giant size because of an alien encounter. In this film, she starred with Yvette Vickers and William Hudson, and it is probably her best-known role.^[3] The film did not lead to better roles, though she remained constantly employed and found work as a model.^{[citation needed]} During 1963 and 1964, she played a continuing role in General Hospital but by this time her movie career was virtually over.

In 1958, she appeared in the recurring role of Ellie Winters, poker dealer/secret agent, in seven episodes of the western series Bat Masterson starring Gene Barry. In 1959, she was cast in season 2, episode 7 of Rawhide as Rose Morton. A close friend of Raymond Burr since filming Count Three and Pray,^{[citation needed]} she made five guest appearances on Perry Mason during this time, including the role of Pearl Chute in the 1962 episode "The Case of the Bogus Books".

As her acting career declined, she began to experience severe health problems and was unable to walk without a cane. In severe pain, her usually good-natured personality began to change and she became emotional and volatile, making it difficult for her to secure acting work.^{[citation needed]} She was given a minor role in the 1965 Elvis Presley film Tickle Me, and made her final appearance in a guest role on Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C. in 1967.

Later years and death

Hayes later said that the pain of her illness caused her to contemplate suicide, and that her doctors did not take her symptoms seriously. Reading a medical book about the metal poisoning of factory workers, Hayes recognized the symptoms described as being similar to her own. Hayes began to question the ingredients of a calcium supplement made from bone meal she had been taking for a long time. When she employed a toxicologist to test a sample of the product, he determined that it had an extremely high content of lead and concluded that Hayes was most likely suffering from lead poisoning. Hayes mounted a campaign to have the FDA ban the import or sale of the food supplement.^[4]

An invalid, Hayes moved to San Clemente, California, and her health continued to deteriorate. In 1976, she was diagnosed with leukemia and was treated regularly in La Jolla, California. While at the hospital receiving a blood transfusion, her condition unexpectedly and rapidly deteriorated as she experienced chills, flu-like symptoms and intense pain. She was transferred to the University of California Medical Center in San Diego, California on February 26, 1977, where she died the following day, at age 46. Hayes was interred with her father at Holy Cross Cemetery in Culver City, California. Her mother Charlotte died eight months later and was buried in a nearby unmarked grave. In a letter that arrived after her death, the FDA advised her that amendments were being made to the laws governing the importation of nutritional supplements, largely as a result of her situation.^[4]

Filmography

Film

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1954	Francis Joins the WACS	Lt. Dickson
	So This Is Paris	Carmen	Alternative titles: Three Gobs in Paris and So This Is Paree
	Sign of the Pagan	Ildico
1955	The Prodigal	Minor role	Uncredited
	The Purple Mask	Irene de Bournotte
	Double Jeopardy	Barbara Devery	Alternative title: Crooked Ring
	Chicago Syndicate	Joyce Kern, alias Sue Morton
	Count Three and Pray	Georgina Decrais	Alternative title: The Calico Pony
1956	The Steel Jungle	Mrs. Archer
	Mohawk	Greta Jones
	Gunslinger	Erica Page
1957	The Undead	Livia
	Zombies of Mora Tau	Mona Harrison	Alternative title: The Dead That Walk
	The Unearthly	Grace Thomas
	The Disembodied	Tonda Metz
1958	Attack of the 50 Foot Woman	Nancy Fowler Archer	as the title character
	Wolf Dog	Ellen Hughes
	A Lust to Kill	Sherry
	Hong Kong Confidential	Elena Martine
1959	Pier 5, Havana	Monica Gray
1959	Counterplot	Connie Lane
1960	The Hypnotic Eye	Justine
1960	The High Powered Rifle	Sharon Hill	Alternative title: Duel in the City
1963	The Crawling Hand	Donna	Alternative title: Don't Cry Wolf
1963	Who's Been Sleeping in My Bed?	Mrs. Grayson
1965	Tickle Me	Mabel

Television

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1955	Four Star Playhouse	Christine	1 episode
1957	The Ford Television Theatre	Marian Abbott	1 episode
	Death Valley Days	Mary Granger	1 episode
	The Millionaire	Linda Kendall	1 episode
	The Web	Blonde	1 episode
1957–1959	Tombstone Territory	Various roles	4 episodes
1958	Cool and Lam	Evaline Dell	Television pilot
1958–1960	Bat Masterson	Ellie Winters	7 episodes
1959	Mike Hammer	Miriam Courtney	1 episode
	The Rough Riders	Ellen Johnston	1 episode
	Markham	Marina	1 episode
	Captain David Grief	Melba	1 episode
	World of Giants		1 episode
	Rawhide	Rose Morton	1 episode
	The Alaskans	Stella	1 episode
1960	Richard Diamond, Private Detective	Angel Case	1 episode
	Men into Space	Mandy Holcomb	1 episode
	77 Sunset Strip	Marianne Winston	Episode: "The Parallel Caper"
	The Untouchables	Mrs. Charles "Pops" Felcher	1 episode
1960–1965	Perry Mason	Various roles	5 episodes
1961	Acapulco	Chloe	Episode: "Bell's Half Acre"
	The Case of the Dangerous Robin		1 episode
	Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre	Millie	1 episode
	Laramie	Francie	1 episode
	Surfside 6	Lotta	Episode: "Prescription for Panic"
1962	Ripcord	Laura Coulter	1 episode
	Bachelor Father	Loretta	1 episode
	Kraft Mystery Theatre		1 episode
1963–1964	General Hospital	Priscilla Longsworth	Unknown episodes
1966	The F.B.I.	Anne Frazier	1 episode
1967	The Iron Horse	Dana	1 episode
1967	Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.	Rose Pilchek	2 episodes, (final appearance)

References

^ Wilson, Scott (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. McFarland. ISBN 9781476625997. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
^ Room, Adrian (2012). Dictionary of Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins, 5th ed. McFarland. p. 223. ISBN 9780786457632. Retrieved 16 August 2017.
^ Hogan, David J. (1997). Dark Romance: Sexuality in the Horror Film, p. 65. McFarland Classics.
^ ^a ^b Davis, W. Marvin (2006). Consumer's Guide to Dietary Supplements and Alternative Medicines, pp. 1–3. The Haworth Press, Inc.

External links

Awards and achievements
Preceded by Joann Miller	Miss District of Columbia 1949	Succeeded by Sandra Stahl

[1] Wilson, Scott (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. McFarland. ISBN 9781476625997. Retrieved 16 August 2017.

[2] Room, Adrian (2012). Dictionary of Pseudonyms: 13,000 Assumed Names and Their Origins, 5th ed. McFarland. p. 223. ISBN 9780786457632. Retrieved 16 August 2017.

[3] Hogan, David J. (1997). Dark Romance: Sexuality in the Horror Film, p. 65. McFarland Classics.

[davis-4] Davis, W. Marvin (2006). Consumer's Guide to Dietary Supplements and Alternative Medicines, pp. 1–3. The Haworth Press, Inc.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

v t e District of Columbia pageant winners
Miss District of Columbia	Margaret Gorman (1921) Venus Ramey (1944) Mary Hayes (1949) Sarah-Elizabeth Langford (2002) Kate Michael (2006) Jen Corey (2009) Stephanie Williams (2010) Allyn Rose (2012) Haely Jardas (2015) Katelynne Cox (2019)
Miss District of Columbia USA	Michele Metrinko (1963) Bobbi Johnson (1964) Dianna Lynn Batts (1965) Susan Pluskoski (1971) Angela McGlowan (1994) Shauntay Hinton (2002) Sarah-Elizabeth Langford (2005) Deshauna Barber (2016) Kára McCullough/Ryann Richardson (2017)
Miss District of Columbia Teen USA	Suzi Simpson (1984)
Miss District of Columbia World	Dianna Lynn Batts (1965) Donna Lynn Dixon (1977)

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