Al-Rashid Mosque
| Al-Rashid Mosque | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Sunni Islam |
| Location | |
| Location | Edmonton, Alberta, Canada |
  Location in Alberta  Location in Canada | |
| Geographic coordinates | 53°30′06″N 113°34′41″W / 53.50167°N 113.57806°W |
| Architecture | |
| Type | Mosque |
| Completed | 1938 |
| Dome(s) | 2 |
| Website | |
| www | |
The Al-Rashid Mosque (French: Mosquée Al-Rashid) was the first mosque built in Canada. It was constructed in Edmonton, Alberta.
History
[edit]
Al-Rashid Mosque was expected to be the first mosque in North America but was built in 1938 just after the Mother Mosque of America in Cedar Rapids, Iowa and several years after the 1929 mosque built in Ross, North Dakota.[1][2] At the time, there were about 700 Muslims in Canada. Hilwie Hamdon was the first woman to talk to Edmonton Mayor John Fry about purchasing land to construct the mosque. She, along with friends, collected funds from Jews, Christians and Muslims to construct the mosque.[3]
The mosque was built by Ukrainian-Canadian contractor Mike Drewoth in a style resembling the Eastern Christian (Ukrainian Catholic and Orthodox) immigrant churches and opened on December 12, 1938. In the 1940s, the building was relocated from its original site to a location a few blocks away to make room for a school expansion.[4]
By the 1980s, the mosque had been outgrown by the booming Muslim community, and had fallen into disrepair. The city, which owned the land on which it was located, was contemplating demolition of the site to expand a hospital. But in 1991, it was decided that the mosque was to be moved to Fort Edmonton Park at a cost of $75,000. About a year later on May 28, 1992, it was reopened in the park.[3]
Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqi was instrumental in the development of the mosque.[5]
See also
[edit]
- List of mosques in Canada
- List of first mosques by country
- List of mosques in the Americas
- Lists of mosques
References
[edit]- ^ Day 22: Ross, North Dakota – A Leap in Time
- ^ "The Al Rashid Mosque, Edmonton, Canada". h2g2. BBC. Archived from the original on April 8, 2011. Retrieved 2009-06-09.
- ^ a b Lorenz, Andrea. "Canada's Pioneer Mosque". Saudi Aramco World. Archived from the original on 2009-05-11. Retrieved 2009-06-09.
- ^ Herzog, Lawrence (June 26, 2008). "The Al Rashid Mosque". It's Our Heritage. Real Estate Weekly. Archived from the original on June 28, 2013. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^ "Al-Rashid Mosque". Canadian Islamic Congress.
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- 1938 establishments in Alberta
- Mosques in Alberta
- Religious buildings and structures in Edmonton
- Mosques completed in 1938
- Islamic organizations established in 1938
- Tourist attractions in Edmonton
- 20th-century mosques in Canada
- Sunni Islam in Canada
- North American mosque stubs
- Canadian religious building and structure stubs