Agnelo Rossi
| Styles of Agnelo Rossi | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Reference style | His Eminence |
| Spoken style | Your Eminence |
| Informal style | Cardinal |
| See | Sabina e Poggio Mirteto (suburbicarian), Ostia (suburbicarian) |
Agnelo Rossi (4 May 1913 – 21 May 1995) was a Brazilian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals.
Biography
[edit]Aniello (later changed to "Agnelo") Rossi was born on 4 May 1913 in Joaquim Egidio, in the municipality of Campinas. Both his parents, Vincenzo Rossi e Vittoria Colombo, were Italian immigrants from the village of Lagonegro.[1][2]
In 1933 he left his Brazilian home for Rome. There he studied at the Pontifical College Pio Brasileiro and the Pontifical Gregorian University. He was ordained a priest on 27 March 1937 in the Patriarchal Lateran Basilica by Luigi Traglia, Vicegerent of Rome.[3]
Rossi subsequently met duties in Brazil, as secretary to the Bishop of Campinas for one year and as faculty member of the Central Seminary of São Paulo and the faculty of economic science of the University of Campinas. He was canon of the cathedral chapter of Campinas in 1943–1956.
In 1956 Rossi was appointed Bishop of Barra do Piraí within the metropolitan district of Rio de Janeiro. Paulo de Tarso Campos, bishop of his home diocese Campinas, consecrated him in the same year. Rossi was named Archbishop of Ribeirão Preto in 1962. Two years later he was transferred to the Archiepiscopal see of São Paulo, which he held until 1970.
In the consistory of 1965 Rossi was created Cardinal-Priest by Pope Paul VI, and he received the title of Gran Madre di Dio. In 1970 he was appointed Prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples, the recently renamed Sacra Congregatio de Propaganda Fide. He participated in the two conclaves of 1978 (I, II).[4][5]
In 1984 he was promoted to Cardinal Bishop of Sabina e Poggio Morteto by Pope John Paul II; two years later he received the title of Bishop of Ostia in addition, becoming Dean of the College of Cardinals. He was President of the Administration of the Patrimony of the Holy See from 1984 to 1989.[6]
He resigned as president in 1989 and as Dean in 1993; because he ceased to be Dean, he gave up the title of Bishop of Ostia. He subsequently returned to Brazil. Cardinal Rossi died on 21 May 1995 in Campinas.[7]
See also
[edit]
Sources
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Arquidiocese de Campinas (13 August 1913). "Assento de batismo de Agnelo Rossi". Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ Ney de Souza (2019). "Cardeal Rossi e a recepção do Vaticano II em São Paulo" (PDF). Retrieved 15 February 2024.
- ^ "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church". fiu.edu. Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 21 August 2019.
- ^ "Conclave – August 1978". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ^ "Conclave – October 1978". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ^ "Agnelo Cardinal Rossi". catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
- ^ "Agnelo Rossi, 82, Brazilian Cardinal". The New York Times. Reuters. 23 May 1995. Retrieved 7 August 2019.
Deans of the College of Cardinals | ||
|---|---|---|
| .svg) | |
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
- 1913 births
- 1995 deaths
- Deans of the College of Cardinals
- Brazilian cardinals
- Cardinal-bishops of Ostia
- Cardinal-bishops of Sabina
- 20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Brazil
- Brazilian people of Italian descent
- Participants in the Second Vatican Council
- People from Campinas
- Pontifical Gregorian University alumni
- Members of the Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
- Members of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith
- Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See
- Cardinals created by Pope Paul VI
- Roman Catholic archbishops of Ribeirão Preto
- Roman Catholic archbishops of São Paulo
- Roman Catholic bishops of Barra do Piraí-Volta Redonda