Acontias breviceps
Appearance
Shorthead lance skink | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Family: | Scincidae |
Genus: | Acontias |
Species: | A. breviceps
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Binomial name | |
Acontias breviceps Essex, 1925
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Acontias breviceps, the shorthead lance skink or shortheaded legless skink, is a species of viviparous, legless, fossorial lizards occurring along the southern and eastern sections of the Great Escarpment in South Africa. It may grow up to 10 centimetres (3.9 in) long.
This skink was first collected in 1925 by Robert Essex at Hogsback in the Amatola Mountains in the Eastern Cape at an elevation of some 6,000 feet (1,800 m). A disjunct second population exist in the Transvaal Drakensberg. Essex collected for the Albany Museum of Grahamstown, but a fire in 1941 destroyed most specimens and records.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Conradie, W.; Bauer, A.M. (2018). "Acontias breviceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T128870065A115660145. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T128870065A115660145.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- ^ Acontias breviceps at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 5 September 2020.
- ^ Moffett, Rodney. A Biographical Dictionary of Contributors to the Natural History of the Free State and Lesotho.
Bibliography
[edit]- Daniels, Savel R.; Heideman, Neil J. L.; Hendricks, Martin G. J.; Crandall, Keith A. (2006). "Taxonomic subdivisions within the fossorial skink subfamily Acontinae (Squamata: Scincidae) reconsidered: a multilocus perspective". Zoologica Scripta. 35 (4): 353. ISSN 0300-3256.
- Essex, R. 1925. Descriptions of two new species of the genus Acontias and notes on some other lizards found in the Cape Province. Rec. Albany Mus. 3: 332–342.
- Greer, Allen E. 2001. Distribution of maximum snout-vent length among species of Scincid lizards. Journal of Herpetology 35 (3): 383-395
- Lamb, T.; Biswas, S. & Bauer, A.M. 2010. A phylogenetic reassessment of African fossorial skinks in the subfamily Acontinae (Squamata: Scincidae): evidence for parallelism and polyphyly. Zootaxa 2657: 33–46